Category: Plumbing

Should I Replace My Poly-B Pipe?

Is it time to say goodbye to your Poly-B pipes? With a history of leaks and costly damage, these outdated pipes can become a nightmare for many Edmonton Area homeowners.

But don’t worry! Dive into our comprehensive guide and learn the tell-tale signs that it’s time to replace your pipes, and discover the best options for a more reliable and more durable plumbing solution.

The team at Always Plumbing & Heating has been your preferred choice for Poly-B pipe replacement for more than 20 years. We have the experience and tools necessary to ensure the ongoing safety of your plumbing system. Contact us today!

What Is Poly-B Pipe?

Poly-B pipes (short for polybutylene, what a mouth full!) were an inexpensive piping option popular in Canadian homes in the 1980s and 1990s. And it wasn’t long before the issues began to outweigh the benefits of using Poly-B pipes, including:

  • Prone to cracking and bursting
  • Easily harbour mold and mildew growth
  • No longer covered by home insurance policies
  • Expensive to repair

Signs Your Poly-B Pipe Needs To Be Replaced

If you have Poly-B in your home, no matter its condition, it’s recommended that you call in our experts to have it replaced to ensure the health of your plumbing system and your home. But common signs include:

Visible Signs of Deterioration

Poly-B pipes are prone to various types of deterioration such as discoloration, flaking, blistering, or scale build-up on the pipes. These physical defects can indicate chemical reactions within the pipes caused by household cleaners.

Also, if you see any bulging or warping on the plastic, it could point towards a serious water pressure issue, so call our experienced plumbers in right away.

Frequent Leaks & Increased Water Damage

One of the most telling signs that your Poly-B needs to be replaced is the occurrence of frequent leaks. Poly-B pipes are notorious for developing cracks and holes over time, which can eventually lead to significant water damage in your home. Yikes!

If you’re constantly noticing leaks or pooling of water even after plumbing repairs, it’s a clear indication that your pipes are failing which can result in costly home repairs and even health risks, thanks to the increased risk for mold growth. Double yikes!

Insurance & Resale Concerns

Having Poly-B in your home could also affect your insurance coverage and property resale value.

Many Alberta insurance companies are reluctant to provide coverage or may charge a higher premium for homes with Poly-B due to the increased risk of water damage.

Potential buyers may also be wary due to the risks associated, and the potential of increased home inspection costs and upgrades. This can make selling your home difficult, and potentially lower its market value.

Replacing your Poly-B piping can mitigate these concerns, providing you with peace of mind. So let’s take a look at some considerations below.

Considerations For Replacement

Material Options

There are many material options available on the market today for Poly-B replacement, including copper and PVC. But when you choose Always Plumbing & Heating we replace it with high-quality PEX plastic and fittings.

PEX is flexible, durable, cost effective and protects the quality of your water, as other options can be prone to corrosion and mineral build-up.

PEX is also the preferred choice for Edmonton Area homes because of our harder municipal water.

Costs & Logistics

While the cost to replace your Poly-B ultimately depends on the amount of it we find within your plumbing system, you can rest assured that the cumulative cost of ongoing repairs can quickly surpass the initial investment of a full on replacement. Meaning a full replacement is probably your most attractive option.

At Always Plumbing & Heating you’ll never have to worry about hidden fees or surprises with our StraightForward pricing guarantee. All pricing and scope of work is discussed and agreed upon prior to the work beginning. Contact our team today for your no obligation quote!

5 Star Superstar Poly-B Replacement

Here’s what you can expect from our Poly-B replacement experts!

Preparation

When you schedule your Poly-B replacement, an expert plumber will visit your home to start the assessment process.

During this assessment, the plumber will carefully inspect your plumbing system for mold, cracks, and leaks. They will also evaluate the system’s layout, materials, age, and overall condition before providing a detailed, customized quote.

Recommendation

Due to the potential urgency of Poly-B pipe replacement, we guarantee to have your detailed, no-obligation quote delivered to you no later than 24 hours after your initial evaluation.

Finally, as discussed above, with our StraightForward pricing you can rest assured that no surprises or extra charges will be added to your invoice.

Replacement & Remediation

After approving your quote, your plumber will schedule your Poly-B replacement at a convenient time for you.

To access the pipes, entry holes will be made in your drywall or ceiling, but we work efficiently and take care to protect your belongings with coverings.

Once the replacement is done, we’ll clean up thoroughly, repair any drywall or ceiling openings, and repaint to match your original finish. Your home will look just as it did before we started. At Always Plumbing & Heating, we handle everything for a seamless experience!

We’re also proud to offer industry-leading, flexible financing options so you can get access to the plumbing service you need, faster than you thought possible!

The Importance of Ongoing Maintenance

Once your replacement is complete, ensure your new PEX system’s ongoing performance by scheduling annual plumbing inspections from our team.

These inspections allow our team to identify and address any potential issues early on, preventing big problems and big costs. Keeping up with routine maintenance enhances the lifespan of your new PEX pipes and ensures a reliable water supply for your home for years to come.

We also recommend joining our Diamond Maintenance Program for exclusive discounts, priority service and continued peace of mind.

Replacing your entire plumbing system is a small inconvenience compared to the risks posed by aging Poly-B piping. By investing in a new PEX system from Always Plumbing & Heating you’re safeguarding your home while enhancing it’s overall value.

Our dedicated team is here 24/7 to ensure a smooth transition and ongoing support. So don’t wait for problems to escalate, take proactive steps and give Always Plumbing & Heating a call today!

TLDR: Frequently Asked Questions

Why Should I Replace Poly-B Pipe?

Poly-B pipes are prone to cracking and bursting, which could cause serious property damage. They also encourage mold and mildew growth which could negatively affect your health. Finally, it can be expensive to deal with the fallout from a plumbing failure in your home.

How Much Does Poly-B Pipe Replacement Cost?

The cost to replace Poly-B depends on the amount of it we find in your plumbing system. Contact us today for your no-obligation quote.

How Long Does Poly-B Pipe Replacement Take?

The time it takes to replace your piping will greatly depend on the size and complexity of your plumbing system. No matter the job, our plumbers are trained to get the job done quickly with minimal interruptions to your day-to-day life. Contact us today to learn more.

What Is The Best Way To Maintain My New Plumbing System?

The best way is by joining our Diamond Maintenance Program for exclusive discounts, priority service and regular inspections.

Are There Any Warranties On Poly-B Replacement Service?

Through our Diamond Maintenance Program we offer 2 year service and repair extended warranties, as well as 10 year equipment extended warranties. Contact us today to learn more.

How to Check for Frozen Pipes and Broken Hose Bibs to Avoid Basement Flooding

Edmonton, Alberta is cold during the winter months, reaching a low of -40C at times. For people who love winter activities, it’s a perfect place to live. Unfortunately, the climate can present a host of issues for homeowners including frozen pipes and hose bibs. Damage to your home and plumbing caused by a frozen pipe that bursts and causes basement flooding can cost thousands of dollars to repair. Knowing how to identify a frozen pipe or broken hose bib can help reduce the damage done so you don’t have to break the bank to have it repaired.

Why Do Pipes Freeze in the Winter?

Frozen pipes are an unfortunately common occurrence in Edmonton because of the extremely low temperatures in the winter. You may not realize this but, plumbing pipes can begin to freeze at a temperature of -6C, which may seem like a non-concern in your home where the heat is on, but remember that your pipes may be exposed to much colder temperatures due to their location in or outside of your home. In fact, there are three distinct reasons you may experience frozen pipes this winter including:

  • The pipe is exposed to the elements. This happens most often in fixtures such as the hose bib, sprinkler system, or swimming pool lines.
  • Pipes are located in areas of your home like crawl spaces, kitchen cabinets, garages, basements, and attics where there is no direct heat source.
  • The pipes have little or no insulation wrapped around them to keep them from freezing. 

How Can I Tell If My Pipes Are Frozen?

If your pipes freeze in Edmonton it will be quite obvious, you want to be sure. The first sign will be that there is either a small trickle or no water at all coming out of the faucet. Some other common signs of frozen pipes include:

  • A layer of frost has formed on the outside of a pipe.
  • Icicles forming around pipe joints or cracks in the pipe.
  • Weird sounds coming from the pipes like banging and whistling.
  • Bubbling in the toilet when you flush.
  • Dampness and water spots on walls and ceilings.
  • Puddles of water on the floor under the pipes.
  • And, less commonly, odd odors coming from the plumbing can indicate a clogged pipe due to ice.

Do Frozen Pipes Always Burst? 

You may think that if a pipe freezes that it will automatically burst, but this isn’t necessarily the case. In fact, while the water is frozen, the pipe may not leak or burst. It typically takes a few days for pipes to freeze and burst due to the expansion of the ice inside the pipe. The resulting pressure presses on the pipes, pushing them to a breaking point. Rapid freezing and thawing, such as when the temperature drops dramatically and warms up again in the spring, is the main cause of burst pipes. Another common cause of burst pipes is when there is an attempt to thaw them using a heat gun or hair dryer to thaw the pipe too quickly. This should be done slowly and carefully. The sudden thaw can cause the pressure to build behind the freeze, causing stress on the pipes.

What Happens When Frozen Pipes Burst?

If a pipe freezes and bursts, water will flow freely from the pipe causing water to spill into your basement. The result is a wet mess that can cause serious damage to your home’s structure, HVAC system, and anything you’re storing there. The short-term water issues are just the beginning, however. If the moisture and water remain for an extended period of time, mold and mildew can develop, which can cause respiratory issues, allergies, and other health problems. Plus, a burst pipe means your home will be without water until the frozen pipes can be repaired.

Steps to Avoid A Burst Frozen Pipe and a Costly Repair

Frozen pipes are an extreme inconvenience at best and a serious issue at worst. To avoid extensive damage to your home, it’s vital to thaw your pipes relatively quickly. However, you must take care as thawing pipes can cause a host of other issues If you suspect that your pipes are frozen, it’s important to take some simple steps right away including

  1. Turn on the Faucet – Moving water will help thaw a freeze, so even a small drip coming out of the faucet can help protect your pipes from bursting if they’re frozen. This is because the pressure in the pipe is reduced due to the flow of water.
  2. Slowly Apply Heat – Time and patience are required for thawing pipes. Remember that thawing pipes too quickly can result in an immediate burst. Instead, use a space heater, or thermostatically controlled heat tape to slowly thaw the ice. If you use a hair dryer, keep it at least 15.24 cm away from the pipe and move it back and forth to avoid rapid thawing.
  3. Continue to Warm the Pipes – Whether you’re using a hair dryer, heat tape, or heater, don’t turn off the heat source until your water is fully restored and flowing. In fact, it’s a good idea to keep the area warm, even if the pipes aren’t frozen.
  4. Keep the Faucet Running – During and after your attempts at thawing the pipes, keep the faucet turned on, at least a little, to help clear the ice. If you run your water during severe cold spells, you may also avoid a freeze altogether.

Remember, slow and steady is the way to go when you are working on frozen pipes. In most cases, pipes will thaw within a half hour, or so. But, the time it will take depends on the temperature, the extent of the freeze, and where the frozen pipe is located. 

What Should I Do If I Can’t Get My Indoor Pipes Unthawed?

As a homeowner, you have to be able to think on your feet to handle the unexpected, such as frozen pipes. But, some jobs can be overwhelming and difficult to do on your own, especially when you have to deal with frigid temperatures and unfamiliar tools and techniques. Don’t go it alone, it could end up costing you more in the long run. To ensure your pipes are completely unthawed, it’s best to contact a plumbing professional like Always Plumbing & Heating. We have abundant experience with Edmonton’s weather and its effects on plumbing. Our certified technicians know exactly what to do to get your pipes cleared without further damage.

Why Won’t the Water Flow From My Outdoor Faucet?

Due to direct exposure to frigid temperatures, wind, ice, and snow, your outdoor faucet, also called a hose bib, is vulnerable to freezing. Oftentimes, water remains in the hose bib, and as the temperature drops, the water freezes, creating pressure within the pipe and restricting the water. This is more prevalent with older exterior faucets but can happen anytime, even if your home is well-insulated. The problem is that if the frozen pipe isn’t thawed, it can result in a burst pipe and flooding in your basement. 

Often hose bibs have frozen over winter and thawed naturally which can lead to the situation going undetected. If you are lucky, there is not any damage. Unfortunately, this can cause fractures in the hose bib and the components inside the wall. What happens frequently is when the garden hose is hooked up in the spring and turned on to water, the water may appear to have a sluggish water flow (or no flow). When this happens, potentially the water is going into the basement and it can be a huge disaster! Especially if the hose was turned on for a while and left running. This happens a lot and scarily, this can also happen even if the water pressure from the hose appears normal. 

In order to prevent this scenario at your home, it is advisable to create a habit every spring to have one person in the basement near where the hose bib is (remove ceiling panels if possible), and the other person outside. Then turn on the tap, and communicate with each other as to whether or not any leaks are noticed. 

How to Thaw a Frozen Hose Bib

Although you may not be using the water outside your home during the colder months, you shouldn’t ignore a frozen hose bib. It’s important to try to thaw the pipes so you don’t experience a burst pipe. One technique for thawing your frozen hose bib is as follows:

  • Open the hose bib spigot to allow water to begin flowing out of the faucet. Even if there is no water flow, leave the spigot open so the water can flow once you begin the thawing process.
  • Wrap towels or rags around the hose bib’s base, behind the spout. This will act as a type of scarf to warm and insulate the pipe.
  • Slowly pour boiling water over the towel until it’s saturated.
  • Continue to pour the boiling water over the cloth, until you see the water begin trickling out of the faucet. 
  • You can also use a hair dryer or heat tape, as mentioned above, to help facilitate a speedier thaw.
  • Remember to keep the hose bib faucet open until the water flows normally.

Again, if you’re unsure of what to do, or you feel the freeze is worse than you first thought, it’s best to call someone to help. A licensed plumber with experience dealing with frozen hose bibs in Edmonton is vital. You can count on the expertise of Always Plumbing & Heating to get your outdoor faucet thawed the right way. 

Are Your Interior Pipes or Outside Hose Bib Frozen?

The last thing that you want is for your home to be damaged due to a burst pipe. But, you must note that Edmonton’s climate isn’t kind to unprotected plumbing. That means that frozen and burst pipes are an all too often occurrence. We have more than two decades of experience taking care of plumbing issues throughout Edmonton. If you have frozen pipes, whether indoors or out. Whether the pipes in your basement are frozen, or your hose bib is, don’t hesitate to contact us right away. We’ll send a highly-trained technician out to evaluate the issue and thaw the pipes so you can avoid a flooded basement and damage to your home.

A Homeowner’s Guide to Understanding and Preventing Clogs

Homeownership brings many joys and responsibilities, and one common woe that can dampen the spirits is dealing with clogged drains. Let’s embark on a journey to unravel the mysteries, understand the causes, and equip you with the tools to keep your drains in top-notch condition.

Identifying Common Culprits

The usual suspects behind clogged drains are often hiding in plain sight. Hair, soap scum, food waste, mineral buildup, and the notorious toilet paper (or tissue!) monster can wreak havoc. Dive into each culprit, understanding their role in creating drain blockades.

1. Hair 

Hair is a major player in drain clogs. Strands easily intertwine, creating a mesh that traps other debris and slows down the water flow.

2. Soap Scum 

The residue from soap and body wash can accumulate over time, forming a stubborn layer known as soap scum. It not only looks unpleasant but can contribute to drainage issues.

3. Food Waste 

In the kitchen, food particles are frequent troublemakers. From grease to small food scraps, these can stick to the pipe walls, causing blockages.

4. Mineral Buildup

Minerals present in hard water can accumulate in pipes, leading to mineral buildup. Over time, this buildup can narrow the pipe diameter, restricting water flow.

5. Toilet Paper 

While toilet paper is designed to break down easily, excessive use or the introduction of tissues can create a mess in your plumbing. These materials don’t dissolve as easily, leading to potential clogs.

6. Invading Tree Roots

Nature can be an unexpected intruder. Tree roots, seeking moisture, may find their way into your pipes, causing serious blockages.

7. Jewelry, Toys, and Bobby Pins

Small objects like jewelry, toys, Q-tips, and bobby pins have a knack for finding their way into drains. They can lodge in pipes, creating obstacles for water flow.

Body Wash Woes: Does It Clog Drains?

We all love a good lather, but could your favorite body wash be silently contributing to drain issues? Body wash, with its luxurious lather and enticing fragrances, is a staple in our daily hygiene routine. However, the very ingredients that make it a shower-time favorite can sometimes pose challenges for your drains.

Ingredients to Watch Out For:

  • Oils and Emollients: Body wash often contains oils and emollients to moisturize the skin. While fantastic for your skin, these substances can leave a residue on pipes, contributing to the formation of soap scum.
  • Thickening Agents: Some body washes use thickening agents to enhance their consistency. These agents can add to the viscosity of wastewater, potentially slowing down its journey through the pipes.

Soap Scum Buildup:

The combination of oils, emollients, and thickening agents can lead to the creation of soap scum. This stubborn residue accumulates on the inner surfaces of pipes, reducing their diameter and impeding water flow.

While body wash can contribute to drain issues over time, being mindful of its ingredients and adopting preventive measures can keep your drains flowing smoothly. 

3. Prevention Strategies: Keeping Clogs at Bay

Prevention is the key to a hassle-free drainage system. Discover practical and effective strategies to prevent clogs, from regular maintenance routines to simple everyday habits that can make a significant difference.

4. What NOT to Use: A Cautionary Tale

In the quest to unclog drains, some substances can do more harm than good. Learn about the villains in this story – sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, potassium hydroxide, and the risky mix of bleach and vinegar. Uncover safer alternatives for a DIY drain rescue.

5. Hygiene Practices Impact: Teeth Brushing and Bath Bombs

Ever wondered if your morning routine could be contributing to drain issues? Find out the impact of brushing your teeth in the shower and whether those indulgent bath bombs are friends or foes to your drains.

6. Beauty Products and the Drain Dilemma

Bid farewell to old beauty products responsibly. Understand why the drain is not their final destination and discover eco-friendly alternatives for disposal.

7. Seeking Professional Help: When DIY Isn’t Enough

Sometimes, despite our best efforts, drains need professional attention. Learn when to call in the experts, ensuring your plumbing stays in top shape.

Preventing Clogs

Preventing clogs in your plumbing system is a homeowner’s dream. Let’s explore some practical prevention strategies to ensure your drains stay clear and your pipes flow freely.

1. Regular Maintenance Routine:

Just like any other part of your home, your plumbing needs regular attention. Incorporate a maintenance routine that includes checking for early signs of clogs and addressing them promptly. Prevention is often more effective than a cure.

2. Mesh Screens for Drains:

Invest in mesh screens for your drains, especially in the kitchen and bathroom. These screens act as filters, trapping hair, food particles, and other debris before they have a chance to journey down your pipes.

3. Mindful Disposal in the Kitchen:

In the kitchen, be mindful of what goes down the drain. Avoid pouring grease or large food scraps down the sink. Dispose of cooking oil in a separate container for proper disposal, preventing it from solidifying in your pipes.

4. Hot Water Flush:

Regularly flush your drains with hot water. This simple yet effective practice helps break down soap scum, grease, and other substances that may be clinging to the inner surfaces of your pipes.

5. DIY Natural Cleaners:

Consider using DIY natural cleaners to keep your drains fresh and clear. A mixture of baking soda and vinegar can work wonders. Pour it down the drain, let it sit, and follow up with hot water to help break down the buildup.

6. Watch What Goes Down the Toilet:

Toilets can be sensitive to what gets flushed. Educate household members about what can and cannot be flushed. Items like cotton swabs, wipes, and certain hygiene products can contribute to clogs.

7. Professional Drain Cleaning:

Schedule periodic professional drain cleaning. A plumber can use specialized tools to clear out any stubborn buildup that may be lurking in your pipes, ensuring everything is flowing smoothly.

8. Tree Root Inspection:

If you have trees on your property, schedule regular inspections for intrusive roots. A proactive approach can prevent root-related pipe damage before it becomes a major issue.

9. Educate Household Members:

Share knowledge about drain-friendly practices with everyone in your household. From proper disposal habits to understanding the impact of certain activities on drains, awareness goes a long way in preventing issues.

10. Act Promptly on Warning Signs:

If you notice slow drainage or hear gurgling sounds, don’t ignore them. These could be early warnings of potential clogs. Addressing issues promptly can prevent them from escalating into more significant problems.

By incorporating these prevention strategies into your homeowner routine, you’ll be taking proactive steps to keep your plumbing in excellent condition. 

Can some cleaners make the situation worse or damage pipes? Yes, certain cleaners, if used improperly or excessively, can contribute to clogs or damage drains. You should never use products that contain sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid. They are caustic and can eat through pipes and can cause severe skin and eye irritation from the fumes.

Always Plumbing and Heating uses an eco-friendly solution known as Bio Smart. We never use any type of harsh chemicals because they are dangerous to people and their pets. If you are experiencing problems from a clogged pipe, give us a call. We have over 20 years of experience dealing with all types of plumbing issues. If you need plumbing repair or preventative maintenance, our friendly staff are happy to help.

Thawing Wisdom- A Guide for Edmonton Homeowners With Frozen Pipes

Chill in the air, frost on the windows, and a surprise – frozen pipes! The Northern lights and winter in Edmonton may be amazing, but when your home’s plumbing starts to play its own icy symphony, it’s time to take action. Do you have a game plan? Do you know how to thaw frozen pipes? Let’s thaw out the mystery together and navigate the chilly waters of home plumbing solutions!

Common Signs of Frozen Pipes 

The first step in tackling frozen pipes is recognizing the signs. Recognizing the subtle cues that hint at plumbing troubles is crucial for timely intervention and avoiding potential damage. Here are some common signs of frozen pipes in Edmonton that homeowners should be on the lookout for:

Reduced Water Flow: One of the early signs is a noticeable decrease in water flow from faucets and showerheads. If you suddenly experience weaker water pressure, it could be an indication of frozen pipes.

Strange Noises: Gurgling or clanking sounds coming from the plumbing system can be a signal of trapped air due to frozen pipes. Pay attention to any unusual noises when using water fixtures.

Frost on Exposed Pipes: Inspect visible pipes, especially in areas like basements, crawl spaces, or garages. Frost on the exterior of pipes is a clear sign that they are exposed to freezing temperatures.

Unpleasant Odors: Frozen pipes can sometimes lead to blockages, causing water to back up. This can result in unpleasant smells emanating from drains or faucets due to trapped debris.

Difficulty in Flushing Toilets: If you notice difficulty in flushing toilets or slow drainage in sinks and tubs, it could be an indication of frozen pipes affecting the wastewater flow.

Visible Condensation: Condensation on the exterior of pipes may seem counterintuitive in freezing temperatures, but it can occur when the interior of the pipe is frozen, and the exterior is exposed to warmer air.

Water Temperature Fluctuations: Inconsistent water temperatures, particularly water coming out much colder than usual, can be a sign that pipes are frozen and restricting the flow of hot water.

Peculiar Smells from Faucets: If water from faucets has a strange or different odor, it could be a result of stagnant water due to frozen pipes impeding normal water flow.

Keeping an eye out for these signs can help homeowners identify and address frozen pipes before they lead to more significant issues. If you spot any of these indicators, taking prompt action is crucial to prevent further damage.

How to Detect and Find Frozen Pipes in Your House

Locating exposed pipes in key areas, using a pipe thermometer for temperature assessment, and checking for bulging or frost on the exterior are effective ways to detect and find frozen pipes in your house. Small sections of pipe will thaw fairly quickly, but if you have a larger area or multiple pipes, you may need to call a plumber. 

Thawing Frozen Pipes

Prompt action is crucial. Locate the main water supply and turn it off. Open faucets to relieve the pressure, and use a safe heat source for thawing. Waiting for pipes to thaw on their own may lead to further complications. Follow these easy steps to thaw frozen pipes. 

1. Identify the Frozen Section

Begin by determining which section of the pipe is frozen. This may be evident from reduced water flow, frost on the exterior, or by following the exposed pipes in colder areas of your home.

2. Turn Off the Water Supply

Locate and turn off the main water supply to prevent further water from entering the frozen pipe. This minimizes the risk of burst pipes when thawing begins.

3. Open Faucets

Open the affected faucets both hot and cold to allow water to flow through the pipes once thawing begins. This relieves pressure in the system.

4. Apply Heat Safely

Safely apply heat to the frozen section. Use a hairdryer, heat lamp, or electric heating pad. Start from the end nearest the faucet and move towards the blockage. Never use an open flame.

5. Use Warm Towels

Wrap warm towels around the frozen pipe. Soak the towels in hot water and replace them as needed. This provides consistent heat to the pipe.

6. Utilize a Space Heater

If the frozen pipe is accessible and there’s enough space, use a space heater to gently warm the area. Keep it a safe distance from flammable materials.

7. Thawing with Hot Water

Carefully pour hot water over rags wrapped around the frozen pipe. Continue until the ice inside the pipe has melted and water flows freely.

8. Check for Thawing

Periodically check the faucets for water flow as you apply heat. Once the water starts flowing steadily, the pipe is thawed. Keep the faucets open for a few minutes to ensure complete thawing.

9. Insulate Pipes

After thawing, consider insulating pipes in vulnerable areas to prevent future freezing. This is especially important for pipes in basements, crawl spaces, and exterior walls.

10. Seek Professional Help if Needed

If you’re unable to locate the frozen section or if the situation is beyond your control, it’s advisable to call a professional plumber for assistance.

Remember, safety is paramount during this process. Avoid using excessive heat, open flames, or tools that can damage the pipes. Thawing should be a gradual process to minimize the risk of pipe bursting.

FAQ

 Will Frozen Pipes Thaw on Their Own?

Understanding why waiting might not be the best option and the risks associated with allowing pipes to thaw naturally. While it’s tempting to hope that frozen pipes will thaw as temperatures rise, it’s not a guaranteed solution. The severity of the freeze, the length of exposure, and the insulation around the pipes all play crucial roles in determining whether pipes will naturally thaw.

How Long Can Pipes Be Frozen Before They Bust?

The duration that pipes can remain frozen before the risk of bursting depends on several factors. The severity of the freeze is a crucial factor. In extremely cold temperatures, pipes are more susceptible to freezing quickly. Warmer freezes may allow pipes to withstand the cold for a longer duration.

What Do Plumbers Do to Unfreeze Pipes?

Plumbers employ a range of professional techniques to efficiently and safely unfreeze pipes. We begin by assessing the extent of the frozen pipes and identifying the location of the blockage. Advanced tools, such as infrared thermometers, may be used to pinpoint the frozen pipe.

Methods used frequently include a heat gun, heated blankets, and other devices that heat metal slowly to prevent the pipe from breaking as it thaws out. 

Winter plumbing challenges are a part of life in Edmonton, but armed with the right knowledge, you can thaw out the inconvenience. Whether it’s detecting the subtle signs or understanding the do’s and don’ts of thawing, our guide has you covered. Embrace the winter wonderland without letting it freeze your pipes!

Always Plumbing and Heating is a premier plumbing and heating company serving the Edmonton area. If you need help with frozen pipes, we’re just a call away. We’ll use our knowledge and expertise to solve all of your plumbing or heating needs. 

What Are Low-Flow Faucets: Top Things You Need to Know

It becomes crucial to choose faucets carefully when every drop matters. Low-flow faucets have emerged as eco-friendly solutions, but what makes them stand out? Well, they typically have a flow rate of around 1.5 gallons per minute, compared to the 2.2 gallons per minute of standard faucets. This can result in significant water savings over time, making them a cost-effective and eco-friendly option for homeowners.

Let’s talk about what you need to know about low-flow faucets and why you should consider upgrading.

The Water Conservation Challenge

In a world where water is an invaluable resource, the need for conservation has never been more critical. The Water Conservation Challenge is rooted in the alarming amount of water we unknowingly waste daily. Traditional faucets, once thought of as innocuous fixtures, are revealed to be significant contributors to this challenge.

Every time we turn on the tap without a second thought, gallons of water flow away, and the impact is far-reaching. From local communities grappling with water scarcity to the strain on global ecosystems, the consequences of our water habits are profound. Understanding the gravity of this challenge is the first step toward finding sustainable solutions.

The Rise of Low-Flow Faucets

Amidst this challenge, a beacon of hope emerges in the form of water efficient faucets. These innovative fixtures represent a paradigm shift in how we interact with water. The conventional mindset of water as an endless commodity is challenged by the rise of these eco-friendly alternatives.

These faucets are designed to address the water conservation challenge head-on. By incorporating advanced flow restriction mechanisms, they redefine the way we use water without compromising the functionality we expect from our faucets. It’s a subtle yet powerful revolution in our daily lives, where conscious choices lead to significant environmental benefits.

As we delve deeper, we uncover a fascinating world of technology aimed at preserving one of our planet’s most precious resources. The aerators, a key component in these faucets, play a pivotal role in the delicate balance between water efficiency and user experience. These devices, by mixing air with water, create a steady stream that not only saves water but enhances the overall efficiency of the faucet.

The Water Conservation Challenge, once daunting and seemingly insurmountable, becomes an opportunity for positive change with the adoption of low-flow faucets. These fixtures offer a tangible way for individuals to actively participate in water conservation efforts, turning a daily routine into an environmentally conscious choice.

In the next sections, we’ll explore how water efficient faucets work, the benefits they bring, and dispel common misconceptions surrounding them. The journey toward sustainable water usage begins with understanding the challenge at hand and embracing solutions that empower us to make a difference.

How Do Low-Flow Faucets Work?

Restricting Flow Without Sacrificing Performance

These faucets operate on a simple yet ingenious principle: to reduce water consumption without compromising the performance we expect from our faucets. The magic lies in the advanced flow restriction mechanisms that these fixtures employ.

These mechanisms are designed to regulate the amount of water that flows through the faucet, ensuring that it aligns with the desired water-saving goals. The key here is balance—maintaining water pressure while significantly reducing the volume of water used. This delicate equilibrium is achieved through a combination of innovative engineering and smart design.

A Closer Look at Aerators

At the heart of low-flow faucets lies a small but crucial component—the aerator. This unassuming device plays a pivotal role in transforming how water is delivered. As water passes through the faucet, the aerator introduces air into the stream, creating a well-balanced and controlled flow.

Imagine the aerator as a maestro orchestrating a symphony, harmonizing the elements of water and air to produce a stream that feels just as robust and satisfying as its water-guzzling counterparts. This not only enhances the user experience but also ensures that every drop of water is utilized efficiently.

The aerator’s role goes beyond water conservation; it contributes to the longevity of the faucet itself. By minimizing splashing and preventing excessive water usage, the aerator extends the life of the fixture while maintaining its optimal performance.

The Technological Marvel

While the concept of reducing water flow might seem straightforward, the technology behind low-flow faucets is nothing short of a marvel. Engineers and designers continually innovate to strike the perfect balance between efficiency and user satisfaction.

Some low-flow faucets even come equipped with adjustable settings, allowing users to customize the flow based on their specific needs. This adaptability ensures that whether you’re filling a glass, washing your hands, or rinsing dishes, the faucet provides just the right amount of water.

Low-flow faucets are not merely tools for water conservation; they are a testament to human ingenuity and the commitment to creating sustainable solutions. As we explore the benefits of embracing these faucets, it becomes clear that the synergy of technology and environmental consciousness can redefine the way we interact with a fundamental resource—water.

Benefits of Upgrading to Low-Flow Faucets

Environmental Impact

Make a positive environmental impact by reducing your water footprint. Low-flow faucets are a tangible way to contribute to water conservation efforts, promoting sustainability.

Economic Savings

Beyond environmental benefits, low-flow faucets translate to economic savings. With reduced water usage, you’ll see a noticeable decrease in your water bills, making it a win-win for your wallet and the planet.

Common Misconceptions About Low-Flow Faucets

Mythbusting Water Pressure Concerns

One common misconception is that low flow means low pressure. In reality, technological advancements ensure that low-flow faucets deliver a satisfying stream, proving that you can have both efficiency and performance.

Installation Hassles

Some are hesitant to upgrade fearing complex installations. Swapping your existing faucet with a low-flow alternative is often a straightforward process, making it accessible for all.

FAQs

Do low-flow faucets really save that much water?

Absolutely! Low-flow faucets can save up to 30% or more water compared to traditional ones.

What is considered a low-flow faucet?

A low-flow faucet is a water-efficient fixture designed to minimize water consumption during everyday use. Typically, these faucets have a flow rate of 1.5 gallons per minute (GPM) or lower. They achieve water savings through innovative technologies like aerators and flow restrictors, ensuring a reduced environmental impact without compromising performance.

What is the difference between a low-flow faucet and a standard faucet?

The primary difference lies in water consumption. Low-flow faucets are engineered to use significantly less water than standard faucets while maintaining comparable performance. The inclusion of aerators and flow restriction mechanisms sets low-flow faucets apart, ensuring they contribute to water conservation efforts without sacrificing user experience.

What are the benefits of a low-flow faucet?

  • Environmental Impact: Low-flow faucets help conserve water, reducing the overall strain on water resources and ecosystems.
  • Economic Savings: Users experience lower water bills due to reduced water consumption.
  • Performance: Despite using less water, these faucets maintain satisfactory water pressure and functionality.
  • Longevity: The technology behind low-flow faucets often extends the life of the fixture, contributing to sustainable practices.

Are all bathroom faucets low-flow?

No, not all bathroom faucets are low-flow. Standard faucets may have higher flow rates, contributing to increased water usage. It’s essential to check product specifications and labels to identify whether a faucet is classified as low-flow. WaterSense certification is a reliable indicator of a faucet’s water efficiency.

Will low-flow faucets lower my bills?

Yes, low-flow faucets can lower your water bills. By using less water, these fixtures contribute to reduced consumption, translating into economic savings over time. The financial benefit adds to the appeal of adopting water-efficient solutions in homes and businesses.

Should I be using low-flow plumbing fixtures?

Yes, using low-flow plumbing fixtures, including faucets, is advisable for several reasons. These fixtures promote water conservation, reduce environmental impact, and lead to economic savings. As part of a broader commitment to sustainability, incorporating low-flow plumbing fixtures aligns with responsible water management practices.

What are ultra low-flow faucets?

Ultra low-flow faucets take water conservation to the next level by having an even lower flow rate, often below 1.0 GPM. These faucets are designed for maximum efficiency, ensuring minimal water usage without compromising functionality. They are ideal for those seeking the highest level of water conservation in their daily activities.

Choosing the Right Low-Flow Faucet for You

Style and Functionality

Low-flow faucets come in various styles and functionalities, ensuring there’s an option for every taste and need. From modern designs to traditional fixtures, you can seamlessly integrate water-efficient solutions into your space.

Reading Labels for Efficiency

Understanding efficiency labels is crucial when selecting a low-flow faucet. Look for WaterSense certification, indicating that the faucet meets strict water efficiency and performance criteria.
As sustainability becomes more important, switching to low-flow faucets makes sense. Save water, save money, and contribute to a greener future by making this simple switch. If you would like more information on low-flow faucets, contact Always Plumbing and Heating. We can help you choose new plumbing fixtures and even install them for you. Contact us today!

Unclog Your Drains Without Tools – Here’s How!

Addressing a clogged drain can be frustrating, especially without the right tools. However, there are several methods you can try to unclog your drain without the need for specialized tools. Whether it’s a sink, bathtub, or shower giving you trouble, these DIY methods can help you get the water flowing again in no time.

This guide will walk you through eco-friendly and effective ways to unclog drains naturally, saving you both time and money.

Understanding the Clog

When you encounter a clogged drain, the first step is to understand what is causing the blockage. This will help you to determine the best method to unclog the drain without using any tools.

The most common cause of clogged drains is a buildup of hair, soap scum, and other debris in the drainpipe. This can be particularly problematic in bathroom sinks and showers. In kitchen sinks, clogs are often caused by a buildup of grease and food particles.

To determine the cause of the clog, start by removing any visible debris from the drain. You can use a pair of gloves or a paper towel to do this. Then, run hot water down the drain for a few minutes. If the water drains slowly, this is a sign that there is a clog deeper in the drainpipe.

Another way to determine the cause of the clog is to listen for gurgling sounds coming from the drain. This is a sign that air is trapped in the drainpipe, which can be caused by a clog. Once you have determined the cause of the clog, you can use one of the methods we will discuss to unclog the drain without using any tools.

Homemade DIY Drain Cleaners

Baking Soda and Vinegar Magic

One common method for unclogging drains without tools is to use a mixture of baking soda and vinegar. Simply pour a cup of baking soda down the drain, followed by a cup of vinegar. Let the mixture sit for about 30 minutes, then flush the drain with hot water. This natural and non-toxic solution can help break up the clog and clear the drain without the need for harsh chemicals or expensive tools.

Boiling Water

Another effective method involves using hot water. Simply boil a pot of water and pour it down the drain. This can help break up any grease or debris that is causing the clog. Regular hot water flushes act as a proactive measure, swiftly addressing minor accumulations before they evolve into stubborn clogs.

Salt Water

If that doesn’t bring results you can try using a salt water solution. Dissolve a couple of tablespoons of salt in water and pour it down the drain. Let it sit for 30-40 minutes to give it some time to work on breaking down any grease or debris. Then, pour hot water down the drain to flush it out. These methods are effective for unclogging drains and can save you time and money.

Dish Detergent Method

A simple and effective method to unclog a drain without tools is by using dish detergent. This method is effective for minor clogs caused by grease or oil buildup.

Start by removing any standing water from the sink and the drain. Then, pour a liberal amount of liquid dish soap down the drain. Let the soap sit for a few minutes so it can reach the clog.

Next, boil a kettle of water and carefully pour it down the drain to flush out the clog. The hot water helps to break down the grease and soap buildup, allowing it to flow freely through the drain.

If the clog is still present, you can repeat the process by pouring the dish detergent into the drain first and letting it sit for about 20-30 minutes. Then, pour the hot water down the drain to flush it out.

It’s important to note that this method may not work for severe clogs or blockages caused by objects. In those cases, it may be necessary to call a professional plumber or use a plumbing snake or plunger.

Improvised Plunger

Necessity is the mother of invention. Although you might not have the usual tools like a plunger, drain snake, and pipe wrench on hand, you probably have household items that can be used in place of a plunger. A plastic water bottle filled with water and inverted in the drain can serve as a plunger in a pinch. 

Simply push the bottom of the bottle as hard as you can into the drain (crushing motion). You want the water inside the bottle to be expelled forcefully. You may need to repeat this a couple of times for a stubborn clog.

If you don’t have any water bottles around, you may be able to substitute a plastic cup if you have one that will fit inside the drain opening. But, instead of crushing the water out of it, use it like a plunger to create suction. Use the same motion (up & down) for a few seconds, and then check for results.

What About Chemical Drain Cleaners?

Most professional plumbers will tell you, that using chemical drain cleaners like Drano is risky for your safety and the stability of your pipes. Chemical drain cleaners work by reacting to the electrons in the makeup of the clog.  During this reaction, gas and heat are produced. The idea behind these cleaners is that the heat and gas will clear out the blockage and fix your drain clog. However, these types of cleaners can be harmful to your pipes and the environment. They can corrode your pipes and cause long-term damage and they can be dangerous if not handled properly.

Preventive Measures for Future Clogs

You can prevent many plumbing problems by making a few simple changes to your daily routine. Taking a few extra steps to avoid more clogs will save you time and money on repairs. 

1. Mindful Disposal

Adopt the golden rule of drain care – avoid disposing of grease, oil, or coffee grounds down the drain. These substances can solidify and create stubborn clogs over time.

2. Scrape Before Rinsing

Scrape plates and cookware into the trash before rinsing them in the sink to minimize the amount of food debris entering the drain.

3. Daily Flushing

Flush drains with hot water daily to keep them flowing freely. 

4. Install Screens

Invest in hair catchers or screens for your shower and bathroom drains. These simple devices prevent hair and soap scum from causing blockages.

In the battle against clogged drains, arming yourself with simple yet effective techniques can save the day. By using common household items, you not only save on the cost of professional help but also gain a sense of empowerment over household hiccups.

FAQs:

Q: Can I use the hot water method for any type of clog?

A: Hot water is effective for minor clogs caused by grease or soap buildup. For more stubborn clogs, consider other methods.

Q: What can dissolve hair in a drain?

A: Hair clogs can be particularly difficult to clear. Chemical solutions are not recommended because they can damage pipes due to their caustic nature. Besides being bad for your pipes, this stuff can cause burns on the skin and is highly toxic to animals and children. There are gentler, safer ways to unclog drains.

This method may work well for those stubborn clogs:

Try using a combo of soda, baking soda & vinegar. Some people have reported success with a solution of ½ a 2-liter of Coke + ½ pack baking soda + 500ml vinegar. Pour the Coke into the drain first, followed by the baking soda (it will fizz a little, that’s okay), and then add the vinegar. Let it sit for 15 – 30 minutes. Follow this by running hot water down the drain to remove any residue left in the pipes. 

Q: How often should I clean my drains with DIY solutions?

A: A monthly treatment is usually sufficient for preventive maintenance. Adjust the frequency based on usage and the specific needs of your household.

Q: What if these methods don’t work?

A: If DIY methods prove ineffective, it’s advisable to seek professional assistance to avoid potential plumbing issues. Call a local plumber and let them know what you have tried already so they can devise the best plan of attack.

Always Plumbing and Heating LTD is your Edmonton plumbing expert. We use state-of-the-art technology to clear and repair drains. Our technicians analyze your drains from the inside without having to excavate them using HDD Drain Vision Cameras. 

Once the obstruction is located, they use BIO Smart to blast it away. Bio Smart is backed by the EPA as an environmentally friendly drain cleaner. This biodegradable, pathogen-free solution is a natural approach that eliminates organic waste build-up, oil, grease, and fat through biological digestion without damaging your pipes. 

Contact us and ask about our drain cleaning, root removal, and sewer line replacement services to protect your pipes, or call 780-489-8118 to book a service. Subscribe to our blog for more plumbing tips and tricks. Share this guide with friends and family to keep their drains flowing smoothly.

Got A Leaky Faucet? 5 Reasons Why And How To Fix It Yourself

Has that persistent “drip, drip, drip” from a dripping faucet got you teetering on the brink of madness? Dripping faucets are not only annoying, but they can also be a sign of something more serious. Here are five possible causes of your leaky faucet and how to fix it yourself.

What Are the Common Causes of a Dripping Faucet?

A dripping faucet can be a persistent annoyance, but understanding its common causes is the key to regaining control. Often, the culprit lies in worn-out washers or seals, those small yet vital components that endure constant use. These wear down over time, allowing water to seep through and manifest as that familiar drip.

In addition to washers and seals, the O-ring, another diminutive yet significant part, can be a source of trouble. If loose or damaged, this tiny ring fails to maintain a watertight seal, contributing to the nagging leaks. Going deeper, the corrosion of valve seats, and the often-overlooked connectors between the faucet and spout, can lead to insidious leaks that may go unnoticed until damage becomes evident.

Sometimes, it’s not the faucet components at fault but the water pressure. Excessive water pressure, beyond the recommended range, can cause faucets to drip intermittently or persistently. Understanding and addressing this pressure imbalance can significantly contribute to resolving the issue.

Lastly, loose or broken parts within the faucet assembly can disrupt its functionality, causing instability and leaks. Tightening or replacing these components is crucial in restoring your faucet’s integrity. By identifying these common causes, you empower yourself to navigate the path to a drip-free faucet with confidence.

How Serious is a Dripping Faucet?

While a dripping faucet might seem like a minor inconvenience, its consequences can extend beyond mere annoyance. One of the most immediate concerns is the wastage of water—every droplet counts, and those seemingly harmless drips accumulate over time, contributing to a significant loss. In fact, a single leaky faucet can waste anywhere from three to 30 gallons of water daily, impacting both the environment and your utility bills.

Beyond the financial and environmental implications, persistent leaks can lead to more serious issues within your home. Continuous exposure to moisture can foster the growth of mold, potentially causing health problems and compromising the structural integrity of your surroundings. Additionally, water stains and damage to fixtures and surfaces may occur, diminishing the aesthetic appeal of your living spaces.

Moreover, the constant dripping can escalate into a larger plumbing problem if left unaddressed. Over time, it may contribute to the deterioration of faucet components, requiring more extensive repairs or even a complete replacement. The longer you ignore a dripping faucet, the more profound its impact becomes. Therefore, taking prompt action not only conserves water and saves on bills but also safeguards your home from potential complications down the line.

Common Faucet Types

Cartridge Faucets

Cartridge faucets are like the superheroes of the faucet world. They come in both single-handle and double-handle varieties. The magic lies in the cartridge—a cylindrical piece that controls water flow. They’re reliable and often easy to repair. If you’re into simplicity and durability, cartridge faucets are your go-to.

Disc Faucets

Meet the disc faucet, a modern wonder. They use a pair of ceramic discs to regulate water flow and temperature. Smooth and precise, these discs move gracefully, offering a level of control that’s hard to beat. Disc faucets are not only efficient but also tend to be low-maintenance. If you’re a fan of sleek design and efficiency, disc faucets might be your style.

Ball Faucets

Ball faucets are the acrobats of the faucet family, often found in kitchens. They use a ball bearing to control water flow and temperature. The single handle attached to that ball allows for a wide range of motion. While they provide excellent control, their design complexity might mean more opportunities for issues. If you like a faucet with a bit of flair and flexibility, the ball faucet could be your pick.

Compression Washer Faucets

Old school charm? That’s the compression washer faucet. Traditional and reliable, these faucets use a rubber washer to control water flow. Turning the handle compresses the washer, stopping the water. While they’re classic, they’re also more prone to leaks over time. If you appreciate the classics and don’t mind a bit of DIY maintenance, a compression washer faucet might be your style.

Understanding these faucet types is like having a toolkit for your plumbing adventures. It helps you troubleshoot issues and pick the right faucet for your needs.

How Do I Stop My Faucet from Dripping?

Dealing with a dripping faucet doesn’t have to be a daunting task. In fact, with a few simple steps, you can often fix the issue yourself. Here’s a straightforward guide:

1. Shut Off the Water: Before you start, turn off the water supply to the sink. Locate the individual shut-off valves under the sink—one for hot and one for cold. If these valves aren’t present, you may need to shut off the main water supply for the entire house.

2. Prepare the Workspace: Cover the sink drain with a plug or a towel to prevent small parts from falling down the drain. This ensures that you won’t lose anything important while working.

3. Remove the Faucet Handle: Depending on your faucet type, find and remove the handle. This could involve unscrewing a set screw behind the handle or prying off a top screw cover and loosening the screw underneath. Take your time to do this carefully.

4. Access the Cartridge or Stem: After removing the handle, you’ll find the cartridge or stem, the culprit behind the dripping. Use a wrench to loosen the packing nut in the handle assembly and then gently pull the part straight up and out.

5. Identify and Replace the Problematic Part: Inspect the cartridge or stem for any visible damage. If you notice worn-out washers, O-rings, or seals, replace them with new ones. Make sure to bring the old parts to the store to ensure you purchase the right replacements.

6. Clean and Reassemble: Clean the area around the handle and all parts thoroughly. If you’ve replaced any parts, insert the new cartridge or stem, ensuring proper alignment. Reattach the faucet handle securely.

7. Turn On the Water: Once everything is back in place, turn the water supply back on. Run both hot and cold water through the faucet for a few minutes to ensure everything is working correctly.

By following these simple steps, you can often save yourself from the annoyance of a dripping faucet and the potential issues it might cause in the long run.

DIY Plumbing Safety Tips

1. Locate the Main Shutoff Valve: Before you even think about grabbing a wrench, locate and shut off the water supply. You don’t want an unexpected shower while fixing that leaky pipe. The main shut-off valve is usually near the water meter or where the main line enters your home. Twist it clockwise, and you’re in control.

2. Gather the Right Tools: Having the right tools is like having a superhero utility belt. Wrenches, pliers, pipe cutters—equip yourself properly. Using the correct tools not only makes the job easier but also safer. Don’t go MacGyver on your plumbing—leave the paperclips and chewing gum to the movies.

3. Know Your Limits: DIY is awesome, but it’s crucial to recognize when to call in the professionals. If your plumbing project starts feeling like a scene from a disaster movie, it’s time to dial that plumber’s number. Some things are best left to the experts, and there’s no shame in that.

4. Protect Yourself: No superhero heads into battle without armor. Similarly, you shouldn’t tackle plumbing without protection. Safety glasses are your sidekick against unexpected splashes. Gloves shield your hands from sharp edges and nasty surprises. It’s not just about fixing pipes; it’s about keeping yourself intact.

5. Take It Slow: Rome wasn’t built in a day, and neither should your plumbing repairs. Rushing can lead to mistakes and, more importantly, accidents. Take your time, follow the steps carefully, and don’t skip any. A slow and steady approach wins the DIY plumbing race.

6. Ventilate the Area: Some plumbing tasks involve substances with less-than-pleasant odors. Ventilate the area well to avoid inhaling anything harmful. Open the windows, use fans—whatever it takes to keep the air fresh. Your nose will thank you.

Remember, safety isn’t just a suggestion; it’s the golden rule of DIY plumbing. Follow these tips, and you’ll be the DIY plumbing superhero in your home.

If you don’t feel that you’re making any headway, don’t hesitate to ask for help. If you need assistance with a leaky faucet, Always Plumbing and Heating LTD offers a wide range of services, including plumbing repair, maintenance, and new installations. Our team of trained professionals can help you with any plumbing issue you may have. Contact us to schedule an appointment or to learn more about our services.

Guide to DIY Washing Machine Installation and Common FAQs

Installing a new washing machine in your home may seem like a challenging task, but with the right guidance, it can be a manageable DIY project. Whether you’re replacing an old unit or setting up a washing machine for the first time, this step-by-step guide will help you through the process. We’ll also address common questions about washing machine installation to ensure a smooth and trouble-free setup.

How to Install a New Washing Machine in Your Home

Tools and Materials You’ll Need

Before you begin, gather the necessary tools and materials for the job:

  • New washing machine
  • Washer hoses (usually included with the machine*)
  • Adjustable wrench
  • Screwdriver
  • Level
  • Pipe tape
  • Drain hose clamp
  • Drain hose holder
  • Bucket or towel (for water cleanup)
  • Safety goggles

*Using a corrugated steel tube piping is recommended instead of the included rubber-based tubes that come with the machine as they are prone to rupture. Insurance companies say this is one of the biggest claims, as these rubber pipes burst for no apparent reason.

You may already have many of these items around your house or garage. If you’re missing any of them, make a quick trip to your local hardware store. Pipe tape, hose clamps, and a level are absolutely essential for a leak-free installation. Once you have everything you need to begin the job, follow the steps outlined below. 

Step 1: Choose the Location

Select a suitable location for your washing machine. Ensure it’s on a level surface, as this is essential for proper operation. Leave enough space around the unit for ventilation and easy access to hoses and connections. Check the manufacturer’s recommendations for specific clearance requirements.

Step 2: Prepare the Area

Clear the area and clean it thoroughly. This will help you spot any potential issues or leaks more easily. If you’re replacing an old washing machine, disconnect and remove it from the space. Be prepared for some water spillage during this step, so keep a bucket or towel handy.

Step 3: Install the Washer Hoses

Connect the hot and cold water supply hoses to the back of the washing machine. Typically, the hot water supply is marked in red, and the cold water supply is marked in blue. Make sure to attach them to the correct water source.

Use an adjustable wrench to tighten the hose connections. Be careful not to overtighten, as this can damage the threads.

Step 4: Attach the Drain Hose

Connect the washing machine’s drain hose to the drain pipe. Ensure the drain hose is securely fastened to the pipe to prevent leaks. You can use a drain hose clamp for added security.

Place a drain hose holder over the edge of the laundry tub or standpipe. This prevents the hose from moving out of place during the wash cycle.

Step 5: Level the Machine

To avoid vibrations and noise during operation, it’s crucial to level the washing machine. Place a level on top of the unit and adjust the legs until the bubble is centered in the level’s indicator.

Once you’ve leveled the machine, give it a gentle push to ensure it doesn’t wobble or move easily. A stable machine won’t shift during the wash and spin cycles, preventing potential accidents and damage.

Step 6: Plug In the Machine

1. Pre-Plug Inspection: Before you proceed, take a moment to carefully inspect the electrical plug. Look for any cuts, fraying, or signs of wear on the cord. If you detect any damage to the cord or plug, do not connect it to the outlet. Contact the manufacturer or the store where you purchased the washer for a replacement.

2. Secure Connection: Once you’ve confirmed that the plug is in good condition, connect the washing machine to a nearby electrical outlet. Ensure that the outlet is easily accessible, and there are no obstacles obstructing the plug’s insertion.

3. Grounding: Grounding your washing machine is a critical safety measure. Ensure that it’s connected to a properly grounded electrical outlet. A grounded outlet reduces the risk of electrical shocks and ensures safe operation.

If everything looks good at this point, continue to the next step. You can plug in your washing machine with confidence, knowing that you’ve prioritized safety and a secure electrical connection. This sets the stage for a trouble-free laundry experience.

Step 7: Test the Machine

Before you start a full load of laundry, run a test cycle with an empty machine. This helps ensure that there are no leaks and that the washing machine is functioning correctly.

Common Questions and Tips:

1. Do I need a plumber to install a washing machine?

In most cases, you don’t need a plumber to install a washing machine. If you have basic plumbing skills and follow the manufacturer’s instructions, you can typically handle the installation yourself. However, if you’re uncomfortable with plumbing tasks or face complex issues, it’s wise to consult a professional plumber.

2. How should a washing machine drain pipe be?

The washing machine’s drain pipe should be properly connected to a standpipe or a laundry tub. The standpipe should be at least 2 inches in diameter and located no more than 96 inches above the floor. Ensure the drain hose is securely attached to prevent water leaks during the machine’s operation.

3. What is the code for a washing machine drain?

Washing machine drain codes may vary by location, so it’s essential to check your local plumbing codes and regulations. These codes typically address issues like proper drainpipe size, venting, and drainage capacity. Complying with local codes is crucial to ensure a safe and effective installation.

4. How much space do you need behind a washing machine for the pipes?

You’ll need approximately 4 to 6 inches of space behind the washing machine to accommodate the water supply hoses and drain hose. Be sure to measure and provide enough clearance for the connections to fit comfortably.

5. Do you connect a washing machine to hot or cold water?

Most washing machines allow you to connect to both hot and cold water supplies. However, many modern machines are designed to be more energy-efficient and primarily use cold water. Always check the manufacturer’s instructions to determine the recommended water temperature settings for your specific machine.

6. Does a washing machine need a floor drain?

A floor drain is not mandatory for a washing machine, but it can be a valuable addition. A floor drain can help manage any accidental water leaks or overflows, preventing water damage to your home. It’s a good safety feature, especially if your laundry area is on an upper floor.

Seeking Professional Assistance

Not everyone is a natural when it comes to home improvements, and that’s perfectly fine. Installing a washing machine may seem straightforward, but it can still be a challenging task for some. If you’re uncertain about any aspect of the installation or if you encounter unexpected difficulties, it’s always a wise choice to reach out to a licensed professional plumber.

Licensed plumbers have the experience and expertise to handle a wide range of plumbing tasks, including washing machine installations. They are well-versed in local plumbing codes and regulations, ensuring that the installation complies with all necessary standards.

If any of these scenarios apply to your situation, contacting a professional plumber is a good idea:

Complex Plumbing Systems: If your home has a complex plumbing system, you may need the insight of a professional plumber to navigate and make the necessary connections correctly.

Limited DIY Skills: Not everyone feels comfortable working with plumbing fixtures and connections. If you lack experience or confidence in your DIY skills, hiring a professional can give you peace of mind. Every home is different and even if you’ve done it before, you can still experience problems that you may not be able to handle on your own.

Custom Installations: If your washing machine installation requires custom modifications or unique solutions, a licensed plumber can provide the expertise needed to tackle these challenges.

Unexpected Issues: Sometimes, you may encounter unforeseen issues during the installation, such as hidden leaks or damaged plumbing. A professional plumber can quickly identify and address these problems.

Safety Concerns: If you’re concerned about safety risks related to plumbing tasks, especially in older homes with outdated systems, professional plumbers have the knowledge and equipment to work safely.

Remember that there’s no shame in asking for help, especially when it comes to complex tasks like plumbing. Contacting a licensed professional plumber ensures that your washing machine installation is done correctly, efficiently, and in compliance with all relevant codes. It’s a smart investment in your home’s functionality and your peace of mind.

At Always Plumbing and Heating in Edmonton, your comfort and safety are our top priority. If you need help with a plumbing installation, repair, or advice on new fixtures for your bathroom faucet, we can help. Our plumbers are experts when it comes to installing and repairing all types of plumbing systems. We guarantee customer satisfaction and strive to provide you with the best service possible. Contact us today to learn more.

Winter-Proofing Your House Plumbing: 10 Tips to Prevent Burst Pipes

Winter brings with it a picturesque blanket of snow, cozy nights by the fire, and the holiday spirit. However, it also comes with a potential menace – burst pipes.  Icy cold temperatures can wreak havoc on your plumbing system, causing expensive and frustrating damage. But fear not, for we’ve got you covered with 10 essential tips to winter-proof your house plumbing and ensure a stress-free season.

10 Essential Tips to Winter-Proof Your House Plumbing

1. Insulate Your Pipes

During the winter, cold temperatures can cause the water inside your pipes to freeze. When water freezes, it expands, which can put immense pressure on your plumbing system. If this pressure becomes too much, it can lead to burst pipes, flooding, and significant damage to your home. To prevent this from happening, insulating your pipes is essential. 

Wrap the insulation around the pipes, ensuring it covers the entire length. Use duct tape or special adhesive to secure it in place. Pay special attention to areas where pipes are exposed to the cold, such as those running through unheated spaces like basements, attics, and crawlspaces.

2. Seal Cracks and Leaks

Inspect your home for any gaps, cracks, or leaks that could allow cold air to penetrate. For smaller cracks, you can use caulk, while expanding foam is more suitable for larger gaps. Weatherstripping around doors and windows helps keep drafts at bay.

The integrity of your home’s building envelope plays a significant role in maintaining a warm and energy-efficient indoor environment during the winter. Any openings around your home’s structure, no matter how small, can allow cold air to infiltrate, causing drafts, making your heating system work harder, and increasing energy costs.

Why Sealing Matters:

Energy Efficiency: A well-sealed home retains heat better, reducing the workload on your heating system and helping you save on energy bills.

Comfort: By sealing cracks and gaps, you’ll eliminate drafts and cold spots in your home, making it more comfortable for you and your family.

3. Disconnect and Drain Outdoor Hoses

Before the first frost, disconnect and drain your garden hoses. Leaving them connected can lead to water backing up into the pipes inside your home. Follow these simple steps to get it done:

How to Disconnect and Drain Outdoor Hoses:

1. Shut Off the Water Supply: Begin by turning off the water supply to the outdoor faucet. This is typically done through an indoor shutoff valve. Make sure the valve is fully closed.

2. Detach the Hose: Disconnect the hose from the outdoor faucet by unscrewing it counterclockwise. Ensure the hose is fully removed.

3. Drain the Hose: To prevent water from freezing inside the hose, hold one end of the hose higher than the other, allowing gravity to assist in draining all the water out.

4. Store the Hose: Once drained, coil the hose neatly and store it in a sheltered area like a garage or shed. If you lack indoor storage space, consider covering the coiled hose with an insulating material or a hose cover to protect it from the cold.

Additional Tips:

If you have a frost-free outdoor faucet, it’s still essential to disconnect and drain hoses. These faucets can still be vulnerable to freezing if hoses are attached.

Check for any leaks or damage to the hoses before storing them. Repair or replace damaged hoses to ensure they function properly next spring.

4. Drip Your Faucets

When the temperature drops significantly, allow your faucets to drip slightly. This keeps water moving, preventing freezing. Allowing your faucets to drip, even just slightly, creates a continuous flow of water through the pipes. This flow helps release the pressure that builds up as the water freezes, lowering the risk of pipe damage.

5. Open Cabinet Doors

On exceptionally cold nights, open cabinet doors under sinks to allow warm air to circulate around pipes. By allowing warm air from your home to circulate within the cabinet, you ensure that the temperature inside the cabinet remains closer to room temperature. This prevents the pipes from being exposed to extreme cold, reducing the risk of freezing.

6. Maintain a Constant Temperature

Consistency is key. Keep your home at a steady temperature day and night. Lowering the thermostat too much at night can put your pipes at risk. Keeping a steady indoor temperature reduces the need for your heating system to work harder when trying to raise the temperature from a much lower point. This results in energy savings and lower heating bills.

7. Service Your Heating System

Ensure your heating system is in top-notch condition. Regular maintenance can prevent breakdowns during the coldest months. Over time, heating systems can accumulate dust, debris, and wear and tear, causing a decrease in their efficiency. Regular servicing ensures that the system operates at its best, which can lead to lower energy bills and reduced energy consumption.

8. Install a Smart Thermostat

A smart thermostat allows you to monitor and control your home’s temperature remotely, helping you keep an eye on your heating system. Smart thermostats provide remote control and customization through smartphone apps and smart home systems. This means you can adjust your home’s temperature from anywhere, offering a high level of convenience.

9. Insulate Your Attic

A well-insulated attic not only conserves heat but also helps prevent drafts that can freeze your pipes. During the winter, warm air rises and can easily escape through the roof. Proper attic insulation acts as a barrier, preventing this heat loss and helping to retain a comfortable indoor temperature. 

Here are some common types of insulation used in attics, choose the one that works best for you and your budget.

There are several types of attic insulation materials available, each with its own advantages and considerations. The choice of insulation material depends on factors like your climate, budget, and specific insulation needs. Here are some common types of attic insulation:

Fiberglass Insulation: This is one of the most common types of insulation. It consists of fine glass fibers and is available as batts, rolls, or loose-fill. Fiberglass insulation is known for its cost-effectiveness and resistance to moisture. It’s typically installed between the joists or rafters.

Cellulose Insulation: Cellulose insulation is made from recycled paper products and treated with fire-retardant chemicals. It can be installed as loose-fill insulation, and blown into the attic space. Cellulose is an environmentally friendly option and provides good thermal performance.

Spray Foam Insulation: Spray foam insulation is a high-performance insulation material that expands and hardens upon application. It creates an airtight seal, providing excellent thermal resistance. There are two types of spray foam insulation: open-cell and closed-cell. Open-cell foam is less dense and is often used in walls and ceilings, while closed-cell foam is denser and more suitable for attics, offering a higher R-value.

Rigid Foam Board Insulation: Rigid foam boards are made from various materials, including polystyrene, polyurethane, and polyisocyanate. These boards offer high insulation values and can be used in conjunction with other insulation types to provide additional thermal resistance. They are typically installed on the interior or exterior of the attic, depending on the specific application.

10. Prevent Drafts

Drafts allow cold air to infiltrate your home and warm air to escape. This forces your heating system to work harder to maintain a comfortable temperature, resulting in increased energy consumption and higher heating bills. Use door draft stoppers and seal gaps around windows to keep your home cozy and energy-efficient.

Winter-proofing your plumbing is a crucial task for homeowners. Taking the time to prepare your home for the colder months can save you money, stress, and the inconvenience of dealing with burst pipes. By following these 10 tips, you’ll be well on your way to enjoying a cozy, worry-free winter.

Remember, if you need assistance with any HVAC-related issues or have concerns about your plumbing, our team of experts is here to help. Don’t hesitate to reach out to Always Plumbing for all your winter home maintenance needs.

Stay warm and worry-free this winter!

Stop the Drip: Identifying and Resolving Toilet Leaks in Your Bathroom

Have you noticed a suspicious puddle near the base of your toilet? Chalk it up to condensation or wet feet after a shower, you dry it up but it comes right back. Water puddles and the faint sounds of water running are subtle signs that can indicate a leak in your toilet. In this article, we’ll show you how to become a detective in your own bathroom, teaching you to identify those elusive leaks and how to fix them.

A leaking toilet can waste water, lead to higher water bills, and potentially cause damage to your bathroom. Here are some common signs to look for if you suspect your toilet is leaking:

1. Visible Water Around the Base

Water pooling on the floor around the base of the toilet is one of the most common signs of a toilet leak. This is most likely caused by a faulty wax ring seal between the toilet and the floor flange. The job of the wax ring is to maintain a watertight seal between the toilet and the sewer pipe below. If that seal is broken, then water can leak out onto the floor.

2. Persistent Dampness or Water Stains

Check for dampness or water stains on the floor near the toilet. These can appear as discolored or buckled flooring materials and may indicate a slow, ongoing leak. If the leak has been there for a while, it may cause the wood underneath to get soft or have some “give” when you press it with your foot. You want to prevent it from progressing this far (water damage) through early detection.

3. Bubbling or Peeling Paint or Wallpaper

If the wall behind or near the toilet shows signs of bubbling, peeling paint, or wallpaper, it may be due to water damage caused by a hidden leak. A crack in the back of the tank can remain hidden until it becomes necessary to remove the toilet.

4. Sewer Odor

If the wax ring seal is compromised, sewer gases can escape into the bathroom creating a “stinky” situation. This is a definite sign that your toilet has a leak. This can cause health issues and should be dealt with as soon as possible. A professional plumber should be contacted to repair the leak.

5. Water Meter Activity

To check for a silent leak, turn off all water sources in your home and monitor your water meter. If it continues to register water usage, there may be a leak in your toilet or plumbing system.

6. Constantly Running Toilet

If you grew up being told to “jiggle the handle”, you’ll know what this means. If your toilet tank constantly refills and doesn’t stop running, it could indicate an internal leak. This may be due to a faulty fill valve, flapper, or flush valve that is not sealing properly. 

7. Dripping Sounds

Sometimes, you may hear a faint dripping sound in the toilet bowl even when the toilet is not in use. This can indicate a slow leak in the tank that is causing water to drip into the bowl.

8. High Water Bills

A sudden increase in your water bills without an obvious explanation could be a sign of a toilet leak or other plumbing issue. This is most often due to water dripping onto the floor or running continuously from a leak in the tank.

9. Toilet Bowl Water Level

Does the water in the bowl look higher one time and lower the next? If the water level in the toilet bowl is constantly changing without flushing, it may be due to a leak in the tank or the flush valve not sealing properly.

10. Visible Cracks or Damage

Inspect the toilet tank and bowl for visible cracks, rust, or other damage that could lead to leaks.

If you see any of these signs of a toilet leak, it’s important to act quickly. This helps you save water and stops any possible damage from getting worse. Depending on what’s wrong, you might have to change things like the wax ring seal, fill valve, or flapper. And if things seem too tricky, don’t hesitate to call a plumber for more complicated fixes. 

Remember, taking care of your toilet regularly can stop leaks and make your toilet last longer. So, a little maintenance goes a long way!

Types of Water Leaks

There are two types of toilet leaks: internal and external leaks. External leaks are the most obvious ones marked by the presence of water puddles. Internal leaks are leaks between the tank and bowl sections of your toilet, most often caused by a faulty flapper. This means that your toilet is having trouble retaining water in the bowl. While this type often causes no external damage, it does increase your water bill since the water is running continuously trying to keep the tank full.

Steps to Fixing a Leaky Toilet

Fixing a leaking toilet typically involves identifying the source of the leak and then taking appropriate steps to address the issue. Here are the general steps to follow to fix a leaking toilet:

What You’ll Need:

  • Adjustable wrench
  • Screwdriver
  • Replacement parts (e.g., wax ring seal, fill valve, flush valve, flapper)
  • Towels or rags
  • Bucket or container
  • Gloves (for protection)

Step 1: Shut Off the Water

Find the water supply valve located on the wall or floor behind the toilet.

Turn the valve clockwise to shut off the water supply to the toilet. This stops the flow of water into the tank and bowl.

Step 2: Drain the Tank

Flush the toilet to drain as much water as possible from the tank and bowl.

If the toilet continues to run, lift the tank lid and manually close the flapper to stop the flow of water.

Step 3: Remove Excess Water

Use a cup, towel, or a shop vacuum to remove any remaining water from the tank and bowl.

Place towels or rags on the floor around the base of the toilet to catch any water that may spill during the repair.

Step 4: Identify the Leak

Inspect the area around the base of the toilet for signs of water. This will help determine if the wax ring seal is the source of the leak. If you commonly have water puddles around the toilet base, you can safely assume it’s the wax seal. 

Check the tank for cracks, and inspect the flush valve, fill valve, and flapper for signs of wear or damage. 

Step 5: Replace the Wax Ring (if necessary)

If the wax ring seal is damaged or leaking, you’ll need to replace it. First, you will need to loosen and remove the nuts securing the toilet to the floor bolts. Carefully lift the toilet off the floor and place it on its side. Scrape away the old wax ring from the toilet flange on the floor and the bottom of the toilet.

Install a new wax ring by centering it on the toilet flange. Carefully lower the toilet back onto the wax ring, aligning it with the floor bolts. Hand-tighten the nuts onto the floor bolts and then use a wrench to snugly secure them, but do not over-tighten, as this could crack the toilet.

Step 6: Inspect and Replace Toilet Components (if necessary)

Inspect the tank components (fill valve, flush valve, flapper) for any visible damage or wear. Replace any faulty or worn components as needed. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for proper installation. You can have internal leaks at the same time so replacing the flapper at the same time can save you time and effort from doing it later.

Step 7: Reconnect Water Line

Reconnect the water supply line to the fill valve on the bottom of the tank. Tighten the nut securely with a wrench. Check for leaks and turn on the water supply. If this worked and you see no signs of leaking after 10 minutes, congratulations! If not, then take the next step and seek the help of an expert. 

Hire a Professional Plumber

Not everyone is handy with tools or skilled in fixing things around the house. When in doubt, it’s a smart move to call in a professional plumber. We know plumbing inside and out and can work our magic to fix your toilet troubles.At Always Plumbing & Heating, we’re your go-to experts for fixing leaky toilets. We’re here to take the load off and return your bathroom to the secluded oasis it was before! We understand the urgency of a leaking toilet, and we’re committed to providing quick solutions. We’ll promptly assess the issue and get to work, so you can get back to your daily routine. If you see signs that you need a repair, contact Always Plumbing & Heating at 780-489-8118.

Water Conservation Gardening: How You Can Keep Your Yard Beautiful and Save Money

In today’s world, where environmental sustainability is a pressing concern, water conservation plays a crucial role. By adopting water-efficient practices in gardening, you not only contribute to preserving this precious resource but also enjoy the benefits of a beautiful yard. In this article, we will explore effective strategies to achieve water conservation in your garden while maintaining its aesthetic appeal.

The Importance of Water Conservation in Gardening

Water is a finite resource, and with the increasing demands of a growing population, it is essential to use it wisely. Gardening is one area where significant amounts of water are often used, making it an ideal place to focus on conservation efforts. By implementing water-saving techniques, you can reduce your water consumption, lower your water bills, and contribute to a sustainable future.

Understanding Water Efficiency in Gardening

To achieve water efficiency in gardening, it’s important to make informed choices regarding plant selection and irrigation systems.

Choosing Native and Drought-Tolerant Plants

Selecting plants that are native to your region or have adapted to local climate conditions is a smart choice for water conservation gardening. These plants are naturally more resilient to local weather patterns, requiring less water to thrive. Research and consult with local gardening experts to identify suitable native and drought-tolerant plant species for your yard.

Here are some examples of native and drought-tolerant plant species suitable for yards in Edmonton, Canada:

  • Blanket Flower (Gaillardia aristata)
  • Western Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)
  • Canada Wild Rye (Elymus canadensis)
  • Prairie Coneflower (Ratibida columnifera)
  • Western Red Lily (Lilium philadelphicum)
  • Prairie Smoke (Geum triflorum)
  • Smooth Blue Aster (Symphyotrichum laeve)
  • Prairie Crocus (Pulsatilla patens)
  • Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)
  • Common Juniper (Juniperus communis)

These plants are well-adapted to the local climate conditions in Edmonton and can withstand periods of drought while still adding beauty to your yard. Make sure to check with local gardening experts or nurseries for more specific recommendations based on your yard’s characteristics and microclimate.

Installing an Efficient Irrigation System

Investing in an efficient irrigation system can make a significant difference in water consumption. Consider installing drip irrigation or a sprinkler system with smart technology that adjusts watering based on weather conditions and soil moisture levels. This way, you can ensure that your plants receive the right amount of water without wastage.

To determine if your irrigation system is efficient and not wasting water, you can follow these steps:

Check for leaks: Inspect your irrigation system regularly for any visible leaks or dripping water. Leaks can result in significant water wastage over time. Look for wet spots, pooling water, or damaged pipes or sprinkler heads.

Evaluate water distribution: Observe how water is being distributed by your irrigation system. Make sure the water is reaching the intended areas without excessive overspray onto hardscapes or non-landscaped areas. Adjust sprinkler heads or nozzles if necessary to minimize water waste.

Conduct a catch can test: Place catch cans or shallow containers (such as tuna cans) throughout your lawn or garden area. Run your irrigation system for a set duration and then measure the depth of water collected in each can. This will help you determine if there are any areas that receive too much or too little water. Adjust your irrigation system accordingly for more uniform water distribution.

Check for proper coverage: Ensure that your sprinkler heads or drip emitters are evenly covering the target areas without overspray or leaving dry spots. Adjust the spacing and direction of sprinkler heads, as well as the flow rate of drip emitters, to achieve optimal coverage and avoid water waste.

Consider weather conditions: Your irrigation system should be adjusted based on the weather conditions. Avoid watering during or immediately after rainfall. Install a rain sensor or use a smart irrigation controller that adjusts watering schedules based on local weather data to prevent overwatering.

When it comes to maintaining the health of your plants, it’s important not to overwater or underwater. Here are some signs to look out for:

Signs of Overwatering:

  • Yellowing leaves: If the leaves of your plants turn yellow and become limp or wilted, it could be a sign of overwatering. Excessive moisture can lead to root rot, inhibiting the plant’s ability to absorb nutrients.
  • Mushy or rotting roots: When overwatered, the roots may become mushy, slimy, or have a foul odor. Healthy roots are firm and white. Gently check the roots’ condition when inspecting your plants.
  • Leaf drooping or wilting: Overwatered plants may display symptoms similar to underwatered plants, such as drooping or wilting leaves. However, the key difference is that the leaves of overwatered plants often appear waterlogged or excessively soft.
  • Fungal growth or mold: Overwatering creates a damp environment that encourages the growth of fungi and mold. If you notice moldy or fuzzy growth on the soil surface or the base of the plant, it may indicate excessive moisture.

Signs of Underwatering:

  • Dry, crispy leaves: When plants are underwatered, their leaves can become dry, brittle, and crispy. The foliage may appear dull or lifeless instead of vibrant and healthy.
  • Wilting leaves: Underwatered plants often exhibit wilting leaves that lack turgidity. However, unlike overwatered plants, the leaves of underwatered plants may be dry and papery rather than waterlogged.
  • Leaf yellowing or browning: Insufficient water supply can cause leaf discoloration, starting with yellowing and progressing to brown or scorched edges. This is a plant’s way of conserving water and prioritizing its survival.
  • Stunted growth: Underwatered plants may experience stunted growth as they struggle to access the necessary water and nutrients for proper development. This can manifest as smaller leaves or delayed flowering.

It’s important to note that different plant species have varying water requirements, so it’s essential to understand the specific needs of your plants. Adjust your watering practices accordingly to maintain an appropriate moisture balance for healthy growth and avoid both overwatering and underwatering.

Implementing Water-Saving Techniques

In addition to plant selection and irrigation systems, several techniques can further enhance water conservation in your garden.

Mulching

Applying a layer of organic mulch around your plants helps retain soil moisture, suppresses weed growth, and regulates soil temperature. Mulching reduces water evaporation and allows plants to utilize water more efficiently, minimizing the need for frequent watering.

Proper Watering Practices

When it comes to watering, it’s crucial to follow best practices to avoid water wastage. Water your plants deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth. Watering early in the morning or late in the evening reduces water loss due to evaporation. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot and other plant health issues.

Rainwater Harvesting

Harnessing the power of rainwater is an effective way to conserve water. Install rain barrels or a rainwater harvesting system to collect rainwater from your rooftop. This water can then be used for watering your garden during dry periods, reducing your reliance on municipal water supplies.

Creating a Water-Friendly Landscape Design

An intelligently planned landscape design can significantly contribute to water conservation efforts.

Grouping Plants by Water Needs

Grouping plants with similar water requirements together helps in efficient irrigation. By separating your garden into hydrozones, you can tailor your watering schedule and irrigation system to meet the specific needs of each zone. This prevents water wastage and ensures that plants receive adequate moisture.

Incorporating Hardscapes and Permeable Surfaces

Including hardscapes like patios and pathways in your garden design can minimize the area that requires watering. Use permeable materials for these surfaces to allow water to penetrate the soil and replenish groundwater levels.

Maintaining a Water-Smart Garden

Regular maintenance practices are essential for sustaining a water-efficient garden.

Regular Inspections and Maintenance

Periodically inspect your irrigation system for leaks, clogs, or inefficient water distribution. Repair any issues promptly to prevent water wastage. Regularly check your plants for signs of overwatering or underwatering and make necessary adjustments.

Adjusting Irrigation Seasonally

Adjust your watering schedule according to seasonal variations in weather and plant needs. As the weather changes, modify your irrigation system settings to align with the current conditions. This flexibility ensures optimal water usage throughout the year.

Water conservation gardening is not only environmentally responsible but also cost-effective. By implementing water-saving techniques, choosing appropriate plants, and maintaining a well-designed garden, you can achieve a beautiful and sustainable yard while reducing your water consumption and saving money.

FAQs

How do native plants contribute to water conservation in gardening?

Native plants are adapted to local climate conditions and require less water to thrive, contributing to water conservation efforts in gardening.

Can I water my garden during water restrictions?

It is essential to follow local water restrictions. However, by adopting water-saving techniques and utilizing methods like rainwater harvesting, you can minimize your reliance on municipal water supplies.

Is mulching beneficial for my garden?

Yes, mulching helps retain soil moisture, suppress weed growth, and regulate soil temperature, resulting in water-efficient gardening.

What is the benefit of a smart irrigation system?

A smart irrigation system adjusts watering based on weather conditions and soil moisture levels, optimizing water usage and reducing wastage.

How often should I inspect my irrigation system?

It is recommended to inspect your irrigation system regularly, at least once a month, to identify and fix any leaks or inefficiencies.

By adopting water conservation practices in your garden, you can create a beautiful and sustainable outdoor space while contributing to a more environmentally friendly future. Embrace the techniques mentioned in this article, and start saving water, money, and the planet today. Contact Always Plumbing & Heating for more information on water-saving appliances.

Top Tips for Saving Money on Your Water Bill

Saving money on your water bill is not only beneficial for your wallet but also for the environment. By implementing a few simple tips and making conscious changes in your daily water usage habits, you can significantly reduce your water consumption and ultimately lower your water bill. In this blog post, we will provide you with valuable insights and practical tips to help you save money on your water bill.

Top Tips for Water Conservation that Will Save You Money

Conserving water is not only environmentally friendly but also cost-effective. Here are 12 effective water conservation tips that will help you save money:

1. Use a Dishpan or Basin: When washing dishes by hand, fill a dishpan or basin with soapy water instead of letting the faucet run continuously. This way, you can rinse multiple dishes at once, using less water compared to continuous running water.

2. Fix Leaks Promptly: Act promptly if you notice any leaks in your plumbing fixtures, pipes, or irrigation system. Even small leaks can waste a significant amount of water over time and increase your water bill. Repairing leaks as soon as they are detected will help conserve water and prevent unnecessary expenses.

3. Water Your Lawn Efficiently: When watering your lawn, do it during the early morning or late evening to reduce evaporation. Adjust sprinklers to avoid watering sidewalks, driveways, or other non-landscaped areas. Consider installing a smart irrigation system that adjusts watering schedules based on weather conditions and soil moisture levels, ensuring optimal water usage.

4. Insulate Hot Water Pipes: Insulating your hot water pipes helps to retain heat, reducing the time it takes for hot water to reach your faucets. This means less water wasted while waiting for hot water to flow, resulting in both water and energy savings.

5. Take Shorter Showers: Showers are notorious for consuming a significant amount of water. By reducing the duration of your showers, even by a few minutes, you can save a considerable amount of water over time. Consider using a timer or playing your favorite song to keep your shower time in check.

6. Turn Off the Water: Simple habits like turning off the water while shaving or brushing your teeth can make a big difference. Letting the water run unnecessarily while performing these tasks can waste gallons of water. Be mindful and develop the habit of turning off the faucet when not in use.

7. Collect and Reuse Water: Instead of letting water go down the drain, consider collecting and reusing it. For example, capture the water that runs while waiting for the shower to warm up and use it for plants or other household chores.

Additional Steps You Can Take

8. Upgrade to Water-Efficient Fixtures: Consider replacing old and inefficient fixtures with water-saving alternatives. Install low-flow showerheads, faucets, and toilets, which are designed to reduce water usage without compromising performance. These fixtures can significantly contribute to water savings and ultimately lower your water bill.

9. Utilize Rainwater Harvesting: If local regulations permit, consider implementing a rainwater harvesting system. Collecting rainwater from rooftops and directing it to storage tanks can provide a sustainable and cost-effective source of water for tasks like watering plants or washing outdoor areas. This reduces reliance on municipal water supply and can help save money in the long run.

10. Monitor Your Water Meter: Keep an eye on your water meter to track your usage and detect any sudden spikes or unusual patterns. Monitoring your water consumption regularly allows you to identify any hidden leaks or excessive water usage promptly. By being proactive, you can address issues promptly and prevent them from inflating your water bill.

11. Time Your Water Usage: Some utility companies have peak and off-peak pricing for water usage. Check with your local provider to determine if they offer differential rates. If off-peak rates are available, consider scheduling tasks like laundry or dishwashing during those times to take advantage of the lower rates and reduce your overall water bill.

12. Educate Your Household: Ensure that everyone in your household is aware of the importance of water conservation and actively participates in saving water. Educate family members about the various tips and encourage responsible water usage habits. By working together, you can maximize the impact of your efforts and achieve greater savings.

The Importance of Saving Water

The amount of water wasted in a year can vary depending on various factors such as individual water usage habits, household size, and efficiency of water fixtures and appliances.

However, studies estimate that a typical household can waste thousands of gallons of water each year due to leaks, inefficient appliances, and wasteful practices. For example, a small faucet leak that drips once per second can waste around 3,000 gallons of water in a year. That is equal to 180 showers. 

Similarly, older toilets can use more water per flush compared to water-efficient models, leading to substantial water waste over time.

How to Check for Leaks in the House

Undetected leaks can lead to wasted water and unnecessarily high bills. It’s essential to regularly check for leaks in your house to identify and fix them promptly. Two common areas to inspect are running toilets and dripping faucets. A running toilet can waste a large amount of water, while a dripping faucet may seem insignificant but can add up over time. By fixing these leaks, you can prevent water wastage and reduce your water bill.

To effectively identify and address leaks, you can follow these simple steps:

1. Monitor your water meter: Start by turning off all faucets, appliances, and water-consuming devices in your home. Take note of the current reading on your water meter. Avoid using any water for a couple of hours, and then check the meter again. If the reading has changed despite not using any water, it indicates a possible leak in your plumbing system.

2. Inspect your water bill: Keep a close eye on your water bill each month. If you notice a sudden and unexplained increase in your water usage or an unusually high bill, it could be an indication of an undetected leak. Compare your current bill with previous months to identify any significant deviations.

3. Listen for running water: Pay attention to any unusual sounds of running water in your home. Even a slight hissing or trickling sound can suggest a hidden leak. Start by turning off all faucets, appliances, and water outlets. Listen carefully in different areas of your house, particularly near toilets, sinks, and water supply lines. If you hear any persistent running water sounds, it’s worth investigating further.

4. Check toilets for leaks: Toilets are common culprits for water leaks. Add a few drops of food coloring into the toilet tank and wait for about 10 to 15 minutes without flushing. If the food coloring appears in the toilet bowl, it indicates a leak in the flapper valve or another component of the toilet’s flushing mechanism. Promptly repairing or replacing faulty toilet parts can help prevent significant water wastage.

5. Inspect faucets and pipes: Examine all visible pipes, faucets, and showerheads for any signs of leakage. Look for water droplets, wet spots, or mineral deposits that might indicate a leak. Even small drips can add up to a considerable amount of water waste over time.

6. Hire a professional: If you suspect a hidden or complex leak that you are unable to detect on your own, it is advisable to seek the expertise of a professional plumber. Experienced plumbers have specialized tools and knowledge to identify and repair leaks effectively, ensuring water efficiency in your home.

By regularly checking for leaks in your house and promptly addressing any issues, you can prevent water wastage, conserve this valuable resource, and save money on your water bill. Remember, even minor leaks can have a significant impact on your water consumption, so staying vigilant and proactive in leak detection is key to responsible water usage.

FAQs

Are there any government programs or incentives available to support water conservation efforts?

A: Yes, there may be government programs and incentives available to homeowners who want to conserve water. It is recommended to check with your local water authority or government website to explore potential rebates, grants, or water-saving initiatives

How can I reduce water usage in my outdoor irrigation system?

A: To reduce water usage in your outdoor irrigation system, consider the following steps: set irrigation timers to water during optimal times, such as early morning or late evening to minimize evaporation, adjust sprinklers to avoid watering non-landscaped areas like sidewalks or driveways, regularly check and maintain your irrigation system for leaks or malfunctions, and explore the option of installing a smart irrigation system that adjusts watering schedules based on weather conditions and soil moisture levels.

Implementing these water-saving tips can lead to significant savings on your water bill. If you find yourself in need of a repair, call the experts at Always Plumbing & Heating. Our experienced technicians can help identify and resolve any plumbing problems efficiently, ensuring optimal water usage and cost savings.

The Best Pipes For Your Bathroom Or Kitchen –Edmonton Plumber

Choosing the right plumbing pipe is crucial for the longevity and performance of your system, especially in harsh weather conditions like those in Edmonton. We’ll help you determine the best type of pipe for your plumbing system.

What are the types of plumbing pipes?

Here’s an overview of each type of pipe commonly used in residential and commercial
buildings.

  • PEX
  • ABS
  • PVC
  • Copper
  • Galvanized Steel
  • Cast Iron

PEX

PEX is short for cross-linked polyethylene, a flexible pipe material. It is used for water
supply and drain lines, as well as in radiant floor heating systems. It can replace older
metal pipes that are no longer working due to corrosion. It is flexible and easy to install,
and also resistant to corrosion and freezing.
The main advantage of PEX tubing is its flexibility which allows it to conform around
corners without crimping or kinking like metal pipes do, making it easy to install in tight
spaces like bathrooms, kitchens, or laundry rooms.

ABS

ABS stands for acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, a thermoplastic polymer that is often
used to create plumbing pipes due to its flexibility and durability. ABS pipes are usually
found in residential applications such as kitchen sinks and bathrooms. ABS piping is
used for drainage and venting systems in your home.

PVC

PVC pipes are made from polyvinyl chloride which makes them inexpensive but they
are not very durable and they may degrade over time when exposed to ultraviolet light
or other chemicals found in some cleaners and detergents. PVC is commonly used for
residential applications such as plumbing in the bathroom or kitchen because it’s
lightweight and easy to install.

Copper Pipes

Copper pipes have been used for water and gas lines since the early 1800s. They’re
still popular today because of their durability, resistance to corrosion, and ability to
conduct heat. Copper piping is typically used in residential homes for hot and cold water
supply lines, as well as for drain lines. The most common type of copper pipe is a solid
walled pipe with soldered fittings. It’s also available in a corrugated style that has a
ribbed wall for added strength.

Galvanized Steel Pipes

Steel pipes were used for water systems for years ago but are no longer recommended
due to the amount of labor required to install them. They will also corrode over time
resulting in reduced flow through the pipe.
Galvanized steel pipes are available in either rigid or corrugated styles (similar to
copper), but they tend to be more expensive than copper or cast iron pipes due to their
thicker walls and higher corrosion resistance requirements.

Cast Iron

Cast iron pipe is an excellent choice for outdoor or underground use because it’s very
durable and can last a long time. It is also relatively inexpensive compared to other
materials.
However, cast iron is susceptible to rust over time. This piping is more commonly used
in commercial applications.

What plumbing pipes last the longest?

PEX pipes are the most popular choice for new homes for potable water systems
because they last just as long as some of the metal pipes, but cost less.. PEX is also
more flexible than other types of pipes which makes it easier to install. It also has better
corrosion resistance and higher temperature tolerances than other types of pipe. PEX
also has two types – PEX “A” and PEX “B”.

Is PEX or PVC better?

When it comes to durability and longevity, PVC and PEX are both good choices. PEX is
a better choice for homes in colder climates like Edmonton and other parts of Alberta as
it has less joints in the water system resulting in a lower chance of flexing than PVC.

Do plumbing pipes need to be replaced?

The short answer is yes. Plumbing pipes can last for decades, but they don’t last
forever. As they age, they can become brittle and start to leak. Replacing these old
pipes with new ones helps prevent the risk of leaks and other issues down the road.
The best way to know is to check your pipes regularly for leaks and cracks. You can do
this by simply looking at the pipes and testing them with water or water pressure.
If there are any leaks or cracks, they will usually be visible, so you don’t have to get too
technical about it. If you do find any leaks or cracks in your pipes, call a plumber
because they can lead to bigger problems down the road.

How do I choose the right pipes for my home?

The right plumbing pipes for your home will depend on a number of factors. These
include the size of your home, the type of plumbing system you have (gravity or
pressure), the number of bathrooms, the layout of your floors and walls, and whether
you have any special requirements.
For homes and businesses in cold climates, the best plumbing pipe types would be
copper, PVC, and PEX.
If you need help choosing plumbing pipes or installing a new plumbing system, contact
us at Always Plumbing & Heating Ltd. We have been providing our clients with the best
possible service since 1998.
Our team of licensed and insured plumbers is trained to solve any plumbing issue you
might be having, from basic repairs to complex problems. We offer 24/7 emergency
services for all kinds of plumbing issues, and we’ll always get there fast—even if it’s 3
am on a Sunday!
Check out our website if you have a Poly B System in your home as this pipe has a
major tendency for failure.

Five Proven Ways to Unclog Your Shower Drain

Trying to take a relaxing shower? It’s not so easy when you have a clogged shower drain! If you think you’re dealing with a clog, check the speed at which water drains. If it has slowed or won’t drain at all, leaving you with standing water at the bottom of the bathtub, you have a clog somewhere.

We have five expert solutions for unclogging your shower without damaging the plumbing.

What causes shower clogs

There are a few possible reasons why your shower drain has clogged, but it’s likely that there is an obstruction. Hair, soap residue, dirt, and grease can accumulate and block the path water needs to take out of the tub.

Whatever the case, here are five plumber-recommended drain cleaning methods.

Unclog the drain using a snake auger (toilet jack)

One approach for unclogging a bathtub or shower drain is to use an auger, sometimes called a snake or toilet jack. These tools can be manual or electric. If the auger is electric, you will require a power drill to operate it. 

The first step to unclogging the drain is to insert the auger into it. Keep threading it into the pipe until you feel it hit the clog. If you are using a manual tool, you will turn the handle to do this. If you are using a power drill to operate the auger, you will use the trigger switch to rotate it inside the pipe. You should feel resistance during this process. That means the snake is catching debris in the pipe. 

Once the toilet jack turns more easily, the drain has likely cleared. Now you’ll slowly move the handle (or power drill) in the opposite direction to get the auger out of the drain. The materials clogging the drain will come out with the snake. 

Once you’ve removed the tool from the drain, discard the clog in the trash. Don’t try to put it back down another drain somewhere else in your house! Run hot water down the shower drain to make sure you got everything out of the pipe. If you notice the water is still draining slowly, you may have to try the process again to get the remaining bits. 

There are a few pitfalls to using an auger. If inserted into the drain incorrectly, it can scratch the inside of the pipe. That scratch will eventually corrode and impact the structure of the pipe. If you choose to use an electric snake, be careful! We’ve seen cracked pipes from incorrect usage. What was a simple clog can become something much more serious if dealt with in the wrong way. Please give us a call! Our expert plumbers are ready to help.

Remove thick particles or debris

If you’re dealing with a thick clog, you might need to give it a pre-clean before using a snake. Think of it as a head start! You may be able to see some of the debris near the top of the pipe. First, you’ll need to take off the drain cover. Then, we recommend putting on a pair of rubber gloves and fishing around for whatever you can grab. Use only your hands! Inserting a wire hanger or any other tool into the drain could damage the pipe.

If you’re able to pull materials out, dispose of them in the trash. Then, you may find you’ve cleared enough space to try the snake for the rest of the debris.

Use a drain cleaner

Not all drain cleaners are suitable for shower drains. That’s a plumbing myth! The most common drain cleaners are packed with chemicals, which may clear your pipes, but they also damage them in the long run. 

We like BioSmart, which is much kinder to your plumbing system and the environment. The Drain Unblocker uses a combination of enzymes, not chemicals, to break down organic debris. You might also consider BioDrain, which is chock-full of naturally occurring microbes that digest organic material. It can be used weekly for maintenance. You could also try a baking soda and vinegar solution to try and break up what’s blocking the flow of water.

If you’re not sure what to pour down a troublesome drain, we can help! Give us a call for expert advice on drain cleaners that maintain the health of your home’s plumbing. 

Pull out the clog by hand

You might be lucky and realize you’re not dealing with a significant clog. That’s great news! You may see hair tangled near the top of the drain. Try pulling it out with your fingers. If the water drains, then you’ve fixed the clog.

If the water doesn’t drain after your initial attempt, then you can attempt using a plumber snake, following the steps outlined above. If the snake doesn’t get the job done, or you’re concerned about proper usage of the tool, please call a plumber for assistance. 

Use shower drain plunger

A shower plunger is another option when it comes to clearing blocked drains. When you place the plunger over the drain, you’ll want enough water in the bathtub to cover the lip on the rubber cup. From there, the method is quite similar to plunging a toilet. You’ll move the handle up and down quickly, forcing the debris in the drain to loosen.

Just like with a snake or auger, you’ll need to run hot water down the drain to see if the clog has been removed. If the water is still draining slowly, you may need to try again or use another method. 

The one issue with using a plunger is that it doesn’t remove the clog, it just loosens the materials so it will move farther down the pipe. If the debris doesn’t move out of your plumbing system, you’ll find it a very short-term solution. We recommend contacting a plumber if the job is more complex. 

How to prevent shower drain clogging

There are several things to try so you don’t have to deal with a clogged shower drain. First, get a drain cover. They’re inexpensive, made of plastic or rubber, and catch hair and debris before they wind up in your pipes. 

Avoid dumping waste in the tub. This might sound like a no-brainer, but waste includes things like dirty water from a mop bucket, dustbins, or shaking out a towel after a trip to the beach. Those little bits of debris can build up over time. 

Proper drain maintenance goes a long way, too. We encourage you to pour some of a chemical-free cleaner or baking soda and vinegar mixture down the shower drain each time you clean the bathroom. If you build it into your routine, you’ll have fewer clogs in the future. 

Let the professionals unclog your shower drain

Always Plumbing technicians harness HDD Drain Vision Cameras to analyze drains from the inside. Once we locate the problem, we use BioSmart to dissolve the debris, so you have clear pipes with no threat of damage to your plumbing system. Book an appointment today!

How to Dispose of Cooking Oil, Grease, and Fats

Keep cooking oil where it belongs—out of your drain! Even the smallest amount of grease can have a big impact on your home’s plumbing system and the environment. We have advice on how to dispose of cooking oil, use it responsibly, and how to recycle any leftovers.

How to use cooking oil responsibly

There are multiple cooking methods to try that reduce overall vegetable oil usage. If you use less oil, there’s less to worry about discarding!

In many cases, recipes call for more fat than what is needed. If you’re deep-frying something, consider using a shallow pan with a lid instead of a deep pot. Not only will you need less oil, but this method also traps moisture which allows the food to cook more quickly and taste better.

While fried foods are certainly delicious, there are other techniques that don’t require a lot of grease. If meat is on the menu, consider roasting, broiling, or slow cooking it (bonus points: choose a leaner cut, so the meat itself has less fat). Basting the meat keeps it moist and flavourful. If you love churros, doughnuts, or cannolis, try baking them instead of frying them. You’ll use a lot less oil and your treats will still be delectable. 

Air fryers are one of the hottest appliances on the market right now, and act as a countertop mini convection oven, circulating hot air to crisp up food. Using an air fryer is a great way to reduce the amount of oil used in your kitchen.  

How to re-use cooking oil

If you find yourself with leftover cooking oil, there are many ways to re-use it. One of the tastiest ways is to use it when preparing other foods. For example, bacon fat is an incredible addition to many dishes. Try roasting vegetables with it, frying a grilled cheese sandwich, incorporating it into baked beans, or as a butter substitute for corn on the cob. It won’t be the healthiest option, but it will be so tasty.

To store leftover oil, let it cool in the pan you cooked in. Once it has fully cooled (and likely solidified a bit), you can transfer it into a container. We recommend a glass jar or other glass vessel. Seal it tightly and stick it in the fridge. Be sure to store different types of cooking oil separately. For example, if you have bacon fat, don’t mix it with grease from potato chips. Let each grease have its own container. 

That oil won’t keep forever. Be sure to use it before it goes rancid. A quick sniff test will tell you if something is off. You can use the oil multiple times, too! All cooking oil is different, but a good rule of thumb is if it is a clearer oil and you used it for something like potato chips, it’s safe to reuse about eight times. If the oil is darker and was used for frying something like chicken or fish, or something else breaded, it’s safe to use around three times. If in doubt, (responsibly) throw it out.

You can also re-use cooking oil for purposes other than cooking. As has been done for centuries, leftover oil can be used in soap, balms, or candles. You can also make your own non-toxic insecticide by mixing one tablespoon of dish soap with one cup of oil. Once that is mixed, apply it to the leaves of plants to kill unwanted bugs.

How to dispose of cooking oil environmentally

You should never, ever pour cooking oil down a sink drain or toilet. When the grease cools, it solidifies and sticks to the sides of the pipes, which creates a clog or even a sewer backup. If you continue to dispose of it this way, you will have a big problem on your hands. If this has been your method so far, give us a call so we can assess the status of your pipes. 

Avoid putting grease on the ground, as well. This might be especially tempting if you’re camping and have whipped up a big breakfast with bacon and the works. If you pour leftover cooking oil on the ground, you are tempting wildlife to taste it. Some oil is toxic to plants and animals. That oil could also find its way into nearby water systems and cause even greater damage. 

Don’t put leftover cooking oil into the garbage can, either. It can attract mice, rats, raccoons, or other unwelcome critters. 

In Edmonton, residents can pour small amounts of fats, oils, and grease into covered, labelled plastic containers and put them out for garbage collection. Call 311 to find out your collection day. If you have more than one litre of used oil to dispose of, you must take it to an Eco Station.

How to compost using cooking oil

Composting is a great option for some leftover cooking oils. If you’re using 100% vegetable oil, like olive oil, coconut oil, sunflower oil, grapeseed oil, or corn oil, it is safe to put into the compost pile. These are all-natural products that will break down. The exception, however, is if you cooked meat or added animal fat while cooking. Not only could leftover animal fats attract small animals, but they also won’t break down like other compost materials. 

Fun fact: Earthworms love cooking oil. By adding it to your compost pile, you’re providing a tasty treat for those crawlers. You want to avoid adding too much, though. If you have more oil than moisture in your mix, you may wind up with an ecosystem where the grease is blocking airflow in the compost. Add a little oil at a time, and find alternative ways to use any remnants.

There are many options for safely getting rid of cooking oil. If you’re curious about waste and recycling other items in the City of Edmonton, we recommend checking out the garbage disposal guide. If you’ve been pouring grease down the drain and need an expert, judgment-free opinion on the status of your home plumbing system, we’re here to help. Please give us a call!

Sewer Backup Valves: Why You Need One & Their Costs

Sewage needs to get out and stay out! When waste leaves your home, it should remain outside of the house in the municipal sewer system. But, not everything always goes according to plan. Sometimes, when flooding or heavy rainfall occurs, there’s a possibility sewage could flow back to your home. The best way to avoid waste flooding inside your house is with a sewer backup valve.

What Is a Sewer Backup Valve? 

A sewer backup valve is known by a few different names. You may see it referred to as a backwater valve, backflow valve, or a sewer backflow preventer. Whatever you decide to call it—these valves have a specific design, which forces the flow of sewage in one direction, away from your home and into the municipal sewer system.

Flashing flooding and heavy rainfall can overwhelm sewer lines, and then that smelly sludge wants to move back to where it flowed from. If that happens and you don’t have the right sewer backup valve in place, you could have a real mess. Sewage could come up through sink drains, toilets, bathtubs, or showers, leaving you with a stinky disaster. While the average cost of a sewer backup varies, depending on the extent of backflow, it’s definitely less expensive than installing a valve. 

How Do Sewer Backup Valves Work?

Sewer backup valves are pretty simple, but are an important step in protecting your home. These devices have a one-way flow with a flap on it. The flap opens and allows waste matter to leave your home. If that sewage ever starts to come back toward the house, the float ball inside senses the backflow, and automatically closes the flap. When the flap is closed, it blocks the pipe, so nothing will seep back in. Backflow preventer valve to the rescue! 

How Do I Know if I Have a Backflow Valve?

It’s more likely that a newer home will have a valve in place, but it’s a good idea to check regardless of the age of your home. Better safe than sorry, right? If you have a home built before 1989, you should definitely take a peek. Backwater valves weren’t required in homes built at that time. 

These valves are usually near your sump pump, and are often installed in the floor. Head to your basement (or garage, depending on how your home is built) and look around for the valve. It may have a cover on it, also known as a backwater valve access box. If it does, be sure to temporarily take it off and familiarize yourself with the apparatus.

How Do You Perform Backflow Valve Maintenance?

The biggest key here is to keep an eye on it, especially as we head into thunderstorm season. You may want to clean it every couple of months, so there’s no build-up on the backwater valve flapper. 

To do this, put on goggles, gloves, and old clothes you’re not worried about getting dirty. Remember, sewage flows through this! Take the cap off the top and check for debris. We recommend flushing clean water through the water backflow preventer, and scrubbing if needed. When you’re done, make sure you put the cap back on securely.

When performing regular maintenance, if you find the backflow valve leaking, it will likely need to be replaced.

How Much Does It Cost to Install a Backwater Valve?

If you’re looking for backwater valve installation in Edmonton, our expert technicians can take care of the job for you! And, you may be eligible for EPCOR’s Backwater Valve Subsidy Program, which could save you up to $800 on an installation.
Contact us today to talk to one of our experts and book an installation!

PEX Pipes vs. Copper Plumbing: Which Is Right for My Home?

Is it time to pump up your plumbing game? If you’re building a new home or you need to replace leaky pipes, you may have heard that copper plumbing and PEX pipes are the top choices out there. PEX is an acronym for “cross-linked polyethylene”, a sustainable plumbing solution that has been around for about 35 years. Meanwhile, copper pipes have been used for centuries, dating all the way back to ancient Egypt.

Trying to decide if PEX plumbing is better than copper? Here’s how they stack up against each other.

PEX Pipe Advantages & Disadvantages

Pros

  • Extremely durable 
  • Resistant to hot and cold temperatures
  • Better for the environment
  • Budget-friendly
  • Simple to install
  • Quiet water flow

Cons

  • Must be kept away from flames or extreme heat
  • Can’t be exposed to direct or indirect UV light
  • Susceptible to rodent damage

With white or clear colouring, PEX pipes are highly durable and semi-unbending. Similar to an electric cable, you can snake them through your wall to install them, making them very simple to maneuver.

PEX pipes are extremely easy to cut with a steel rotational cutter. You can join them with standard plumbing materials like crimp rings and cinch clamps. PEX pipes are also much less expensive than copper ones (often a third of the price)!

Copper Pipe Advantages & Disadvantages

Pros

  • Long lifespan
  • Rust-resistant
  • Reusable and recyclable
  • Contain antimicrobial properties

Cons

  • More likely to burst in the cold
  • Intensive installation process
  • More expensive
  • Can become toxic

Made of shiny metal, copper pipes come standard in many older homes built before the 1980s. Their big advantage is that they can stand the test of time, but they are more susceptible to freezing and leaking in our cold Canadian winters. Long exposure to acidic water can also damage copper pipes.

Copper pipes are relatively simple to install. With the right tools, practiced homeowners can cut and solder the material. However, the whole process can be time-consuming and require multiple fittings.

Which Lasts Longer: PEX Pipes or Copper Pipes?

Copper pipes are the winner here, typically lasting between 50 to 70 years. PEX pipes still have a long lifespan of 30 to 70 years.

How Much Do PEX & Copper Pipes Cost?

Copper’s recyclability has increased its price in recent years. It’ll cost you about $8,000 to $10,000 to put copper pipes in the average 1,500-square-foot home with two bathrooms. Meanwhile, PEX pipes cost about $4,000 to $6,000 in a similarly sized house.

Are PEX Pipes Better than Copper Pipes?

Generally, the consensus is that PEX pipes are the better choice. The low cost and ease of installation make them a great option. Plus, they won’t corrode and are more durable against acidic water and the elements.

Should I Switch Copper Pipes with PEX Plumbing?

If your copper pipes are functioning just fine, don’t go to the lengths of replacing them with PEX plumbing. However, if you discover problematic leaks and need to install a new system, PEX pipes are a smart way to go. Contact our expert plumbers for a consultation.

Replace the Poly-B Pipes in Your Home

Installed in 700,000 Canadian houses in the 1980s and 1990s, poly-B (polybutylene) pipes are made of plastic with copper connections and elbows. They are extremely prone to cracking and bursting, so we recommend replacing them as soon as you can.

Our highly trained plumbers will undertake an extensive poly-B pipe replacement process. From preparation and installation to repair and remediation, your new PEX plumbing will be safe, durable, and reliable. Feel peace of mind and book an appointment today!

More Plumbing Resources

Replace Your Old and Recalled Poly-B Pipes

Dangers of Poly-B Plumbing

How to Prevent Frozen Pipes

How to Thaw Frozen Pipes: 6 Steps to Take When Your Pipes Freeze

How to Unclog a Drain with a Snake or Drain Auger

A clogged drain? What a pain! Luckily, dislodging clogged drains is inexpensive and simple using a drain snake or auger. These plumbing devices are long, flexible (some might say snake-like) metal coils that go into the drain pipe and push or pull the obstruction out. You can use them for bathroom or kitchen sinks, showers, and tubs, and they’re a much better option than using liquid drain cleaners. It’s pretty easy to do yourself! We’ve outlined the steps here:

What You’ll Need When Cleaning a Clogged Drain 

It might be obvious, but the first tool you’ll need is a drain snake or auger. In addition to that, it’s good to have a bucket to catch any water that may spill, a rag to clean up messes, and a pipe wrench or pliers for removing the trap arm (if you’re working on a sink drain).

Remove the P-Trap

The P-trap arm is the section of pipe between the sink and the wall. Use your pipe wrench or pliers to remove this. There will likely be a bit of water in it, so have your bucket and rag nearby to minimize the mess. 

Thread the Coil into the Pipe

Once the P-trap has been removed, you’ll put the end of the snake or auger into the exposed drain pipe end. If you’re working to unclog a shower or bathtub, you’ll simply insert the cable into the drain. 

Use Gentle Pressure

Some snakes and augers have a crank on the end. If yours does, you’ll begin to crank the handle and guide the cable through the pipe. If it doesn’t have a crank, you’ll push it through with your hands. You want to be gentle! If you feel the end of the tool scratching the side of the pipe, pull it out and reposition. 

You’ll probably feel a bit of resistance whenever the pipe curves. That’s normal, just push a little harder. 

Push or Pull the Obstruction

You’ll know when you’ve hit whatever is clogging the drain pipe. Sometimes, it’s a matter of pushing it through, and sometimes, it will get stuck on the end of the cable and come back when pulling the snake out. 

If the obstruction is stuck on the cable, remove it with your fingers and toss it in the garbage. Don’t attempt to put it back down the drain!

Reassemble the Pipe and Flush It Out

If you think you’ve cleared the pipe, put the P-trap back in place and run hot water down the drain for a few minutes. This will show you whether or not you were successful. If the water is still draining slowly (or not at all), you may not have removed the entire obstruction. Remove the P-trap and try again. 

Prevention Is Key

The best way to avoid clogged drains is to be careful about what goes down them. Using a hair catcher or sink strainer can prevent unwanted materials from heading down the drain pipe. 

Call the Experts 

If using an auger or snake isn’t working, you might have a more complex clog, and it’s time to call for help. Our expert technicians will take a look at the drain and pipes, assess the problem, explain what needs to be done, and then quickly address it for you. Contact us today to book our plumbing services!

Don’t Fall for These 6 Common Plumbing Myths

Oh, the stories we’ve heard. There are so many plumbing myths swirling out there! We wanted to set the record straight on some of them, so you avoid severe mechanical damage and save money on potentially costly repairs. 

Myth 1: Putting a Brick in Your Toilet Tank Will Save You Money

Rumour has it that if you put a brick in your toilet tank, it will use less water when you flush it. This is a bad idea! Placing anything in your toilet tank will impact the overall performance of it, not to mention a brick can crumble and leave sediment or damage the flapper or other plumbing mechanisms inside.

If you think you need a better performing toilet, we can help!

Myth 2: Flushable Wipes Are Perfectly Safe

You’d think you’d be able to trust something labelled as flushable, but don’t. Flushable makeup and baby wipes are big culprits for clogging pipes. Even if they do go down and are out of sight, out of mind, you could face expensive plumbing repairs later. 

Tempted to toss them in the toilet? Aim for the garbage can instead. 

Myth 3: A Noisy Water Heater Is Ready to Burst

If you’re beginning to hear rumbling or gurgling in your water heater, don’t panic. While it is an indication that something is up, you’re not in danger of witnessing an explosion. 

A noisy water heater likely just needs to be cleaned. You’ll start to hear some rumbles when there’s a build-up of sediment in the tank, which will impact the machine’s ability to make hot water. Call a plumber and we can help you sort it out, before it turns into a water heater repair issue.

Myth 4: Liquid Drain Cleaners Are the Best Way to Unclog a Sink

Wouldn’t this be nice? Liquid drain cleaners are actually harmful for your pipes! They’re chock-full of chemicals. While they eat away at whatever is causing the sink clog, they’re also eating away at the pipes which will cause expensive plumbing damage later.

Instead, you can unclog a sink by pouring boiling water down the drain. If that doesn’t work, you may need to dig for any pesky hairs with a wire coat hanger or drain snake. After that, it may be time to contact a plumber! 

Myth 5: If It Drains, Everything Is Fine 

If your sink or tub is draining slowly, but everything eventually goes down… you still need to deal with it. Even though you can’t see it, there’s likely a clog somewhere in the pipes. It’s best to address it before nothing drains!

Myth 6: Ice Cubes Sharpen Garbage Disposal Blades

Another popular plumbing myth but it’s definitely not true. Using ice and salt can help clean your garbage disposal, but using ice too often can dull the blades. 

The blades (which aren’t even really blades, but little teeth) don’t need to be sharpened. They’re designed to handle wear and tear. 

Dealing with Plumbing Issues?

If you think your pipes need some TLC, let us help. Our expert plumbing technicians will assess the situation, explain the problem, and then quickly find a solution. Contact us today to book plumbing services! 

How to Clean a Smelly Garbage Disposal

Do you have a stench in your sink? Blech! It happens to everyone, and the good news is there are some simple steps to eliminating the stink and preventing it in the future. Here’s how to make your garbage disposal smell as fresh as a daisy once again.

Scrub What You Can See

The first step in de-stinking your garbage disposal is to clean the visible sections. We recommend squirting dish soap onto a scrub brush or dish wand, and putting some muscle into it! Small food particles can get stuck in the grooves of the rim, and tough scrubbing can loosen up a lot of crud.

Let Your Garbage Disposal Soak

Once you’ve taken care of the outside, it’s time to focus on what’s happening inside the garbage disposal. Put in the plug, and half-fill the sink basin with water. We recommend adding some dish soap, vinegar, or your favourite natural cleaner. 

When you unplug the sink, turn the garbage disposal on, so the soapy water works its way through all the little areas that may not always get cleaned.

Use Ice and Salt

The first two steps can do a lot to deodorize your garbage disposal. But, if you still need a little more oomph, the combination of ice and salt works wonders. Pour a cup of ice cubes and a half-cup of rock or kosher salt into the garbage disposal. Turn it on, and let the blades crush the ice and salt, cleaning any residue left on the metal. 

It’s not the quietest step of the process, but it does the trick!

Prevent Future Garbage Disposal Smells

Remember making volcanoes in elementary school science class? The combination of baking soda and vinegar can be a wonderful deodorizer for your sink, too! Sprinkle a cup of baking soda into the garbage disposal, followed by a half-cup of vinegar. It will fizz and get into the nooks and crannies of the machine. Let it sit for an hour, and then turn on the garbage disposal and run cool water through it for at least a minute.

The next time you eat an orange or use a lemon in the kitchen, toss the peels into the disposal, and let them grind up. The natural citrus scent releases and naturally deodorizes, while the acid breaks down anything left behind in the disposal. 

For preventative maintenance, we recommend an enzymatic drain cleaner like BioSmart. Non-corrosive and environmentally friendly, BioSmart reduces odours by breaking down lingering bacteria in your pipes. It also keeps your drains flowing smoothly and prevents clogs. BioSmart can be used once per month for optimal performance.

Ask the Experts 

If you’ve gone through all these steps and are still dealing with stubborn smells, then it’s time to call one of our top-notch plumbers. We’ll do an assessment, identify what the issue is, and then explain the process and cost of repair. If something in your garbage disposal needs to be replaced, we’ll give you a variety of options before proceeding. Let’s take your sink from stinky to sparkling clean! Contact us today.

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