Thawing Wisdom- A Guide for Edmonton Homeowners With Frozen Pipes

Chill in the air, frost on the windows, and a surprise – frozen pipes! The Northern lights and winter in Edmonton may be amazing, but when your home’s plumbing starts to play its own icy symphony, it’s time to take action. Do you have a game plan? Do you know how to thaw frozen pipes? Let’s thaw out the mystery together and navigate the chilly waters of home plumbing solutions!

Common Signs of Frozen Pipes 

The first step in tackling frozen pipes is recognizing the signs. Recognizing the subtle cues that hint at plumbing troubles is crucial for timely intervention and avoiding potential damage. Here are some common signs of frozen pipes in Edmonton that homeowners should be on the lookout for:

Reduced Water Flow: One of the early signs is a noticeable decrease in water flow from faucets and showerheads. If you suddenly experience weaker water pressure, it could be an indication of frozen pipes.

Strange Noises: Gurgling or clanking sounds coming from the plumbing system can be a signal of trapped air due to frozen pipes. Pay attention to any unusual noises when using water fixtures.

Frost on Exposed Pipes: Inspect visible pipes, especially in areas like basements, crawl spaces, or garages. Frost on the exterior of pipes is a clear sign that they are exposed to freezing temperatures.

Unpleasant Odors: Frozen pipes can sometimes lead to blockages, causing water to back up. This can result in unpleasant smells emanating from drains or faucets due to trapped debris.

Difficulty in Flushing Toilets: If you notice difficulty in flushing toilets or slow drainage in sinks and tubs, it could be an indication of frozen pipes affecting the wastewater flow.

Visible Condensation: Condensation on the exterior of pipes may seem counterintuitive in freezing temperatures, but it can occur when the interior of the pipe is frozen, and the exterior is exposed to warmer air.

Water Temperature Fluctuations: Inconsistent water temperatures, particularly water coming out much colder than usual, can be a sign that pipes are frozen and restricting the flow of hot water.

Peculiar Smells from Faucets: If water from faucets has a strange or different odor, it could be a result of stagnant water due to frozen pipes impeding normal water flow.

Keeping an eye out for these signs can help homeowners identify and address frozen pipes before they lead to more significant issues. If you spot any of these indicators, taking prompt action is crucial to prevent further damage.

How to Detect and Find Frozen Pipes in Your House

Locating exposed pipes in key areas, using a pipe thermometer for temperature assessment, and checking for bulging or frost on the exterior are effective ways to detect and find frozen pipes in your house. Small sections of pipe will thaw fairly quickly, but if you have a larger area or multiple pipes, you may need to call a plumber. 

Thawing Frozen Pipes

Prompt action is crucial. Locate the main water supply and turn it off. Open faucets to relieve the pressure, and use a safe heat source for thawing. Waiting for pipes to thaw on their own may lead to further complications. Follow these easy steps to thaw frozen pipes. 

1. Identify the Frozen Section

Begin by determining which section of the pipe is frozen. This may be evident from reduced water flow, frost on the exterior, or by following the exposed pipes in colder areas of your home.

2. Turn Off the Water Supply

Locate and turn off the main water supply to prevent further water from entering the frozen pipe. This minimizes the risk of burst pipes when thawing begins.

3. Open Faucets

Open the affected faucets both hot and cold to allow water to flow through the pipes once thawing begins. This relieves pressure in the system.

4. Apply Heat Safely

Safely apply heat to the frozen section. Use a hairdryer, heat lamp, or electric heating pad. Start from the end nearest the faucet and move towards the blockage. Never use an open flame.

5. Use Warm Towels

Wrap warm towels around the frozen pipe. Soak the towels in hot water and replace them as needed. This provides consistent heat to the pipe.

6. Utilize a Space Heater

If the frozen pipe is accessible and there’s enough space, use a space heater to gently warm the area. Keep it a safe distance from flammable materials.

7. Thawing with Hot Water

Carefully pour hot water over rags wrapped around the frozen pipe. Continue until the ice inside the pipe has melted and water flows freely.

8. Check for Thawing

Periodically check the faucets for water flow as you apply heat. Once the water starts flowing steadily, the pipe is thawed. Keep the faucets open for a few minutes to ensure complete thawing.

9. Insulate Pipes

After thawing, consider insulating pipes in vulnerable areas to prevent future freezing. This is especially important for pipes in basements, crawl spaces, and exterior walls.

10. Seek Professional Help if Needed

If you’re unable to locate the frozen section or if the situation is beyond your control, it’s advisable to call a professional plumber for assistance.

Remember, safety is paramount during this process. Avoid using excessive heat, open flames, or tools that can damage the pipes. Thawing should be a gradual process to minimize the risk of pipe bursting.

FAQ

 Will Frozen Pipes Thaw on Their Own?

Understanding why waiting might not be the best option and the risks associated with allowing pipes to thaw naturally. While it’s tempting to hope that frozen pipes will thaw as temperatures rise, it’s not a guaranteed solution. The severity of the freeze, the length of exposure, and the insulation around the pipes all play crucial roles in determining whether pipes will naturally thaw.

How Long Can Pipes Be Frozen Before They Bust?

The duration that pipes can remain frozen before the risk of bursting depends on several factors. The severity of the freeze is a crucial factor. In extremely cold temperatures, pipes are more susceptible to freezing quickly. Warmer freezes may allow pipes to withstand the cold for a longer duration.

What Do Plumbers Do to Unfreeze Pipes?

Plumbers employ a range of professional techniques to efficiently and safely unfreeze pipes. We begin by assessing the extent of the frozen pipes and identifying the location of the blockage. Advanced tools, such as infrared thermometers, may be used to pinpoint the frozen pipe.

Methods used frequently include a heat gun, heated blankets, and other devices that heat metal slowly to prevent the pipe from breaking as it thaws out. 

Winter plumbing challenges are a part of life in Edmonton, but armed with the right knowledge, you can thaw out the inconvenience. Whether it’s detecting the subtle signs or understanding the do’s and don’ts of thawing, our guide has you covered. Embrace the winter wonderland without letting it freeze your pipes!

Always Plumbing and Heating is a premier plumbing and heating company serving the Edmonton area. If you need help with frozen pipes, we’re just a call away. We’ll use our knowledge and expertise to solve all of your plumbing or heating needs. 

High-Efficiency Furnace Venting: What You Should Know and Common Problems to Fix

Ice build-up around your furnace exhaust and dislodged PVC pipes can have a devastating impact on your home’s safety. Call our qualified team of technicians at 780-489-8118.

The winter season brings with it several challenges that burden your home HVAC system if it isn’t tuned to perform at optimal efficiency. Furnace exhaust pipes and vent stacks are at a greater risk of suffering blockage as condensation air released from the exhaust pipe can collect snow during harsher periods which can lead to ice formation in and around the vent. 

Since getting out in temperatures in the range of -20 to -45 degrees can pose a health risk to you, you must ensure that your high-efficiency gas furnace is tuned up before the season kicks off and during milder temperatures. 

The ice blockage places a significant burden on your furnace if not cleared in time, which can cause carbon monoxide gases to be released indoors. Given that Alberta encounters harsher winters starting December through March, your furnace needs regular maintenance in these months so that ice accumulation is dealt with promptly. 

Let’s look into what causes ice to form and block your furnace exhaust and what you can do about it.

How Do I Locate My Furnace Vent Where Ice Has Formed?

Your exterior furnace exhaust pipe is typically located on your home’s sidewall, although it can be found on your home’s roof in some cases. If you need help with locating it on the roof, please schedule an inspection with your nearest plumbing HVAC contractor. 

The exhaust pipe points up while the intake pipe points down. You can make out where your pipes exit by locating where they originate inside your furnace. The PVC pipes are plastic white or grey pipes attached right above your furnace. The intake and exhaust pipes must be configured at least 5 feet away from each other and away from your home’s doors or windows. If you think your furnace pipes may be installed incorrectly, contact an HVAC professional right away as this can mean a costly furnace repair if not attended to immediately.

Check whether your intake and exhaust pipes have furnace vent screens installed. If not, this can lead to smaller animals, dust, and other debris stuck in it. 

Get your furnace tuned up for $149 by redeeming one of our specials today. *Price subject to change.

How Do I Check My Attic for Signs of Excess Humidity?

If your furnace vent is on the roof, it has a connecting PVC pipe that runs through the attic—the area between the ceiling and the roof of your home. You will see dark stains forming along the nails attached to your ceiling. The stains come from excess moisture that’s trapped in your attic due to poor ventilation which can form mold and bacteria, worsening the indoor air quality. The snow formulation around your roof furnace vent can worsen if your attic’s insulation blocks the soffit vents and edges which in turn blocks the exhaust pipe from where condensation air is supposed to exit.

Ice Accumulation Around Exterior Exhaust Pipe

Furnace air that blows out doesn’t immediately leave the exhaust pipe as the condensation builds moisture which collects snow and freezes over time. High-efficiency furnaces produce double heat by consuming less energy, which builds a lot of moisture that doesn’t escape quickly enough unlike traditional 80% efficiency furnaces. 

The ice formation can intensify when indoor home temperatures are set to a higher heating level which makes the furnace work harder to produce heat. This can cause more ice formation at a faster rate. 

Ice Formation on PVC Vents

Ice forms around indoor furnace intakes due to inaccurate installation. High-efficiency furnaces use a condensate drain that exits combustion air into the floor drain. If the PVC pipe is not sloped at 1/4th per foot going back to the furnace, then it can freeze quickly depending on indoor temperature settings and outdoor temperature levels.

Sagging Furnace Pipes 

If PVC pipes aren’t configured using the proper length, height, and design from the exit points all the way back to the furnace, it can cause pipes to sag due to uneven wind pressure that isn’t letting combustion air to exit. A professional technician ensures the pipes are secured using hangers or straps so that airflow isn’t blocked depending on the type of PVC pipes installed.

PVC Vents Running Too Long or Short

When exhaust pipes are too long, they delay the discharge of combustion gases away from your home causing them to accumulate ice faster. On the other hand, if your exhaust is too short, it can trap the condensate air inside causing it to freeze in the 45 degree elbow where the blower motor cannot sustain the air pressure to push it out.

Exhaust Pipe Is Close to the Ground

The exhaust pipe must sit 12 inches above the ground to avoid pulling in snow which can then freeze and block airflow. The intake vent may also pull in snow further worsening the airflow blockage.

PVC Exhaust Pipe Is Turned Straight Out

An exhaust vent should never be positioned straight out since the intake pipe can pull in exhaust gases. Additionally, windy weather will push the moist combustion air back into the intake pipe where it can freeze and clog the PVC pipes.

Signs You Need Furnace Maintenance

When you notice ice forming around your furnace exhaust vent, you should try to remove the icicles and snow using a broom or softer material that won’t damage the plastic exhaust vent. Clean out and replace the furnace filter. Shut off the system and call your nearest HVAC technician for further resolution. Repiping your furnace pipes or troubleshooting ice formation yourself can still mean inaccurate configuration that will come to bite you later. An HVAC technician uses the manufacturer guidelines to ensure intake and outtake pipes are configured up to code and at proper angles and height back to the furnace so that you don’t have to worry about indoor moisture and ice formation.

The Alberta government spells out guidelines as to the venting of gas furnaces which you can use as a resource to get educated on proper venting practices. 
In order to keep your furnace tuned for long-term performance, Always Plumbing and Heating offers a Diamond Maintenance plan that saves you several hundreds in service calls and repair jobs (if ever the need arises).

Keep your furnace in top-notch condition with an annual maintenance program. Schedule a consultation with an HVAC expert.

The Ultimate Home Maintenance Checklist for the Winter

Your home is the place that you look for when you want comfort, and this means that you want to be able to ensure that it is winter-proof by the time that relentless cold weather hits your location.

It’s important to take the time to create a home maintenance checklist for the winter. The following tips are going to help you keep your home in top condition all year long, regardless of the freezing temperatures.

Get maintenance done on your pipes to avoid freezing

There are many issues that come with the winter, but one of the most common and annoying is when you deal with frozen pipes. Giving proper maintenance and performing certain modifications on your water lines is going to help you avoid this problem.

There are many issues to look into that include ensuring frost-free hose bibs, drained exterior water lines, small leak inspections for your entire plumbing system, and properly insulated plumbing lines near the exterior walls.

Keep your furnace in top shape

When your furnace is not working properly, you are going to be spending more money due to decreased performance. The longer it takes you to give maintenance to your furnace, the more likely it is that you will have to spend more money on repairs. The good news is that you can avoid all of those hassles by hiring a good furnace maintenance provider. Just make sure that you are able to do this before the winter starts.

Get maintenance done on your boiler

Not everyone has a boiler system, but many commercial buildings do, as do homes that have in-floor heating. Boilers can be affected by the winter cold and their performance can be severely damaged while also cutting their lifespan. Getting maintenance done in order to keep everything working properly is going to save you a lot of time and hassles with expensive repairs or replacements. The sooner you do this, the more likely it is that your boiler will be working properly for years to come.

Perform a general check up on your property

Getting everything checked on your property is going to be extremely important before the winter. This is the season when most property damage occurs and it usually happens due to lack of maintenance.

At Always Plumbing and Heating LTD, we can handle the maintenance for your furnace, boiler, and pipes as well as any other issues that may need to be checked before or after winter hits your area.

If you need this done as soon as possible, you can give us a call at 780-489-8118 and we will make sure that your home is ready to face the cold winter weather!

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