DIY Maintenance Archives - Always Plumbing & Heating

How to Check for Frozen Pipes and Broken Hose Bibs to Avoid Basement Flooding

Edmonton, Alberta is cold during the winter months, reaching a low of -40C at times. For people who love winter activities, it’s a perfect place to live. Unfortunately, the climate can present a host of issues for homeowners including frozen pipes and hose bibs. Damage to your home and plumbing caused by a frozen pipe that bursts and causes basement flooding can cost thousands of dollars to repair. Knowing how to identify a frozen pipe or broken hose bib can help reduce the damage done so you don’t have to break the bank to have it repaired.

Why Do Pipes Freeze in the Winter?

Frozen pipes are an unfortunately common occurrence in Edmonton because of the extremely low temperatures in the winter. You may not realize this but, plumbing pipes can begin to freeze at a temperature of -6C, which may seem like a non-concern in your home where the heat is on, but remember that your pipes may be exposed to much colder temperatures due to their location in or outside of your home. In fact, there are three distinct reasons you may experience frozen pipes this winter including:

The pipe is exposed to the elements. This happens most often in fixtures such as the hose bib, sprinkler system, or swimming pool lines.
Pipes are located in areas of your home like crawl spaces, kitchen cabinets, garages, basements, and attics where there is no direct heat source.
The pipes have little or no insulation wrapped around them to keep them from freezing.

How Can I Tell If My Pipes Are Frozen?

If your pipes freeze in Edmonton it will be quite obvious, you want to be sure. The first sign will be that there is either a small trickle or no water at all coming out of the faucet. Some other common signs of frozen pipes include:

A layer of frost has formed on the outside of a pipe.
Icicles forming around pipe joints or cracks in the pipe.
Weird sounds coming from the pipes like banging and whistling.
Bubbling in the toilet when you flush.
Dampness and water spots on walls and ceilings.
Puddles of water on the floor under the pipes.
And, less commonly, odd odors coming from the plumbing can indicate a clogged pipe due to ice.

Do Frozen Pipes Always Burst?

You may think that if a pipe freezes that it will automatically burst, but this isn’t necessarily the case. In fact, while the water is frozen, the pipe may not leak or burst. It typically takes a few days for pipes to freeze and burst due to the expansion of the ice inside the pipe. The resulting pressure presses on the pipes, pushing them to a breaking point. Rapid freezing and thawing, such as when the temperature drops dramatically and warms up again in the spring, is the main cause of burst pipes. Another common cause of burst pipes is when there is an attempt to thaw them using a heat gun or hair dryer to thaw the pipe too quickly. This should be done slowly and carefully. The sudden thaw can cause the pressure to build behind the freeze, causing stress on the pipes.

What Happens When Frozen Pipes Burst?

If a pipe freezes and bursts, water will flow freely from the pipe causing water to spill into your basement. The result is a wet mess that can cause serious damage to your home’s structure, HVAC system, and anything you’re storing there. The short-term water issues are just the beginning, however. If the moisture and water remain for an extended period of time, mold and mildew can develop, which can cause respiratory issues, allergies, and other health problems. Plus, a burst pipe means your home will be without water until the frozen pipes can be repaired.

Steps to Avoid A Burst Frozen Pipe and a Costly Repair

Frozen pipes are an extreme inconvenience at best and a serious issue at worst. To avoid extensive damage to your home, it’s vital to thaw your pipes relatively quickly. However, you must take care as thawing pipes can cause a host of other issues If you suspect that your pipes are frozen, it’s important to take some simple steps right away including

Turn on the Faucet – Moving water will help thaw a freeze, so even a small drip coming out of the faucet can help protect your pipes from bursting if they’re frozen. This is because the pressure in the pipe is reduced due to the flow of water.
Slowly Apply Heat – Time and patience are required for thawing pipes. Remember that thawing pipes too quickly can result in an immediate burst. Instead, use a space heater, or thermostatically controlled heat tape to slowly thaw the ice. If you use a hair dryer, keep it at least 15.24 cm away from the pipe and move it back and forth to avoid rapid thawing.
Continue to Warm the Pipes – Whether you’re using a hair dryer, heat tape, or heater, don’t turn off the heat source until your water is fully restored and flowing. In fact, it’s a good idea to keep the area warm, even if the pipes aren’t frozen.
Keep the Faucet Running – During and after your attempts at thawing the pipes, keep the faucet turned on, at least a little, to help clear the ice. If you run your water during severe cold spells, you may also avoid a freeze altogether.

Remember, slow and steady is the way to go when you are working on frozen pipes. In most cases, pipes will thaw within a half hour, or so. But, the time it will take depends on the temperature, the extent of the freeze, and where the frozen pipe is located.

What Should I Do If I Can’t Get My Indoor Pipes Unthawed?

As a homeowner, you have to be able to think on your feet to handle the unexpected, such as frozen pipes. But, some jobs can be overwhelming and difficult to do on your own, especially when you have to deal with frigid temperatures and unfamiliar tools and techniques. Don’t go it alone, it could end up costing you more in the long run. To ensure your pipes are completely unthawed, it’s best to contact a plumbing professional like Always Plumbing & Heating. We have abundant experience with Edmonton’s weather and its effects on plumbing. Our certified technicians know exactly what to do to get your pipes cleared without further damage.

Why Won’t the Water Flow From My Outdoor Faucet?

Due to direct exposure to frigid temperatures, wind, ice, and snow, your outdoor faucet, also called a hose bib, is vulnerable to freezing. Oftentimes, water remains in the hose bib, and as the temperature drops, the water freezes, creating pressure within the pipe and restricting the water. This is more prevalent with older exterior faucets but can happen anytime, even if your home is well-insulated. The problem is that if the frozen pipe isn’t thawed, it can result in a burst pipe and flooding in your basement.

Often hose bibs have frozen over winter and thawed naturally which can lead to the situation going undetected. If you are lucky, there is not any damage. Unfortunately, this can cause fractures in the hose bib and the components inside the wall. What happens frequently is when the garden hose is hooked up in the spring and turned on to water, the water may appear to have a sluggish water flow (or no flow). When this happens, potentially the water is going into the basement and it can be a huge disaster! Especially if the hose was turned on for a while and left running. This happens a lot and scarily, this can also happen even if the water pressure from the hose appears normal.

In order to prevent this scenario at your home, it is advisable to create a habit every spring to have one person in the basement near where the hose bib is (remove ceiling panels if possible), and the other person outside. Then turn on the tap, and communicate with each other as to whether or not any leaks are noticed.

How to Thaw a Frozen Hose Bib

Although you may not be using the water outside your home during the colder months, you shouldn’t ignore a frozen hose bib. It’s important to try to thaw the pipes so you don’t experience a burst pipe. One technique for thawing your frozen hose bib is as follows:

Open the hose bib spigot to allow water to begin flowing out of the faucet. Even if there is no water flow, leave the spigot open so the water can flow once you begin the thawing process.
Wrap towels or rags around the hose bib’s base, behind the spout. This will act as a type of scarf to warm and insulate the pipe.
Slowly pour boiling water over the towel until it’s saturated.
Continue to pour the boiling water over the cloth, until you see the water begin trickling out of the faucet.
You can also use a hair dryer or heat tape, as mentioned above, to help facilitate a speedier thaw.
Remember to keep the hose bib faucet open until the water flows normally.

Again, if you’re unsure of what to do, or you feel the freeze is worse than you first thought, it’s best to call someone to help. A licensed plumber with experience dealing with frozen hose bibs in Edmonton is vital. You can count on the expertise of Always Plumbing & Heating to get your outdoor faucet thawed the right way.

Are Your Interior Pipes or Outside Hose Bib Frozen?

The last thing that you want is for your home to be damaged due to a burst pipe. But, you must note that Edmonton’s climate isn’t kind to unprotected plumbing. That means that frozen and burst pipes are an all too often occurrence. We have more than two decades of experience taking care of plumbing issues throughout Edmonton. If you have frozen pipes, whether indoors or out. Whether the pipes in your basement are frozen, or your hose bib is, don’t hesitate to contact us right away. We’ll send a highly-trained technician out to evaluate the issue and thaw the pipes so you can avoid a flooded basement and damage to your home.

A Homeowner’s Guide to Understanding and Preventing Clogs

Homeownership brings many joys and responsibilities, and one common woe that can dampen the spirits is dealing with clogged drains. Let’s embark on a journey to unravel the mysteries, understand the causes, and equip you with the tools to keep your drains in top-notch condition.

Identifying Common Culprits

The usual suspects behind clogged drains are often hiding in plain sight. Hair, soap scum, food waste, mineral buildup, and the notorious toilet paper (or tissue!) monster can wreak havoc. Dive into each culprit, understanding their role in creating drain blockades.

1. Hair

Hair is a major player in drain clogs. Strands easily intertwine, creating a mesh that traps other debris and slows down the water flow.

2. Soap Scum

The residue from soap and body wash can accumulate over time, forming a stubborn layer known as soap scum. It not only looks unpleasant but can contribute to drainage issues.

3. Food Waste

In the kitchen, food particles are frequent troublemakers. From grease to small food scraps, these can stick to the pipe walls, causing blockages.

4. Mineral Buildup

Minerals present in hard water can accumulate in pipes, leading to mineral buildup. Over time, this buildup can narrow the pipe diameter, restricting water flow.

5. Toilet Paper

While toilet paper is designed to break down easily, excessive use or the introduction of tissues can create a mess in your plumbing. These materials don’t dissolve as easily, leading to potential clogs.

6. Invading Tree Roots

Nature can be an unexpected intruder. Tree roots, seeking moisture, may find their way into your pipes, causing serious blockages.

7. Jewelry, Toys, and Bobby Pins

Small objects like jewelry, toys, Q-tips, and bobby pins have a knack for finding their way into drains. They can lodge in pipes, creating obstacles for water flow.

Body Wash Woes: Does It Clog Drains?

We all love a good lather, but could your favorite body wash be silently contributing to drain issues? Body wash, with its luxurious lather and enticing fragrances, is a staple in our daily hygiene routine. However, the very ingredients that make it a shower-time favorite can sometimes pose challenges for your drains.

Ingredients to Watch Out For:

Oils and Emollients: Body wash often contains oils and emollients to moisturize the skin. While fantastic for your skin, these substances can leave a residue on pipes, contributing to the formation of soap scum.
Thickening Agents: Some body washes use thickening agents to enhance their consistency. These agents can add to the viscosity of wastewater, potentially slowing down its journey through the pipes.

Soap Scum Buildup:

The combination of oils, emollients, and thickening agents can lead to the creation of soap scum. This stubborn residue accumulates on the inner surfaces of pipes, reducing their diameter and impeding water flow.

While body wash can contribute to drain issues over time, being mindful of its ingredients and adopting preventive measures can keep your drains flowing smoothly.

3. Prevention Strategies: Keeping Clogs at Bay

Prevention is the key to a hassle-free drainage system. Discover practical and effective strategies to prevent clogs, from regular maintenance routines to simple everyday habits that can make a significant difference.

4. What NOT to Use: A Cautionary Tale

In the quest to unclog drains, some substances can do more harm than good. Learn about the villains in this story – sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, potassium hydroxide, and the risky mix of bleach and vinegar. Uncover safer alternatives for a DIY drain rescue.

5. Hygiene Practices Impact: Teeth Brushing and Bath Bombs

Ever wondered if your morning routine could be contributing to drain issues? Find out the impact of brushing your teeth in the shower and whether those indulgent bath bombs are friends or foes to your drains.

6. Beauty Products and the Drain Dilemma

Bid farewell to old beauty products responsibly. Understand why the drain is not their final destination and discover eco-friendly alternatives for disposal.

7. Seeking Professional Help: When DIY Isn’t Enough

Sometimes, despite our best efforts, drains need professional attention. Learn when to call in the experts, ensuring your plumbing stays in top shape.

Preventing Clogs

Preventing clogs in your plumbing system is a homeowner’s dream. Let’s explore some practical prevention strategies to ensure your drains stay clear and your pipes flow freely.

1. Regular Maintenance Routine:

Just like any other part of your home, your plumbing needs regular attention. Incorporate a maintenance routine that includes checking for early signs of clogs and addressing them promptly. Prevention is often more effective than a cure.

2. Mesh Screens for Drains:

Invest in mesh screens for your drains, especially in the kitchen and bathroom. These screens act as filters, trapping hair, food particles, and other debris before they have a chance to journey down your pipes.

3. Mindful Disposal in the Kitchen:

In the kitchen, be mindful of what goes down the drain. Avoid pouring grease or large food scraps down the sink. Dispose of cooking oil in a separate container for proper disposal, preventing it from solidifying in your pipes.

4. Hot Water Flush:

Regularly flush your drains with hot water. This simple yet effective practice helps break down soap scum, grease, and other substances that may be clinging to the inner surfaces of your pipes.

5. DIY Natural Cleaners:

Consider using DIY natural cleaners to keep your drains fresh and clear. A mixture of baking soda and vinegar can work wonders. Pour it down the drain, let it sit, and follow up with hot water to help break down the buildup.

6. Watch What Goes Down the Toilet:

Toilets can be sensitive to what gets flushed. Educate household members about what can and cannot be flushed. Items like cotton swabs, wipes, and certain hygiene products can contribute to clogs.

7. Professional Drain Cleaning:

Schedule periodic professional drain cleaning. A plumber can use specialized tools to clear out any stubborn buildup that may be lurking in your pipes, ensuring everything is flowing smoothly.

8. Tree Root Inspection:

If you have trees on your property, schedule regular inspections for intrusive roots. A proactive approach can prevent root-related pipe damage before it becomes a major issue.

9. Educate Household Members:

Share knowledge about drain-friendly practices with everyone in your household. From proper disposal habits to understanding the impact of certain activities on drains, awareness goes a long way in preventing issues.

10. Act Promptly on Warning Signs:

If you notice slow drainage or hear gurgling sounds, don’t ignore them. These could be early warnings of potential clogs. Addressing issues promptly can prevent them from escalating into more significant problems.

By incorporating these prevention strategies into your homeowner routine, you’ll be taking proactive steps to keep your plumbing in excellent condition.

Can some cleaners make the situation worse or damage pipes? Yes, certain cleaners, if used improperly or excessively, can contribute to clogs or damage drains. You should never use products that contain sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid. They are caustic and can eat through pipes and can cause severe skin and eye irritation from the fumes.

Always Plumbing and Heating uses an eco-friendly solution known as Bio Smart. We never use any type of harsh chemicals because they are dangerous to people and their pets. If you are experiencing problems from a clogged pipe, give us a call. We have over 20 years of experience dealing with all types of plumbing issues. If you need plumbing repair or preventative maintenance, our friendly staff are happy to help.

Your Post-Holiday Home Checklist: Ring in the New Year with HVAC and Plumbing Maintenance Tips

The holiday festivities are over, and as you pack away the decorations, it’s the perfect time to turn your attention to your home’s essential systems—HVAC and plumbing. A proactive approach to maintenance ensures a smooth start to the new year, preventing unexpected issues and promoting efficient operation. We have included a comprehensive post-holiday checklist to keep your home running seamlessly.

Below are some of our best tips for keeping your heating and cooling system, as well as your plumbing system, running like a well-oiled clock.

January HVAC Checklist

1. Adjust Your HVAC System Settings

January marks one of the coldest months of the year for many homeowners. To optimize energy usage and reduce bills, consider adjusting your thermostat settings. Lowering the temperature a few degrees when you’re away or asleep can make a significant impact. This not only saves energy but also minimizes wear and tear on your heating system.

2. Replace HVAC Filters

The holiday season may have left behind dust and debris. A clean HVAC filter is essential for efficient operation. Replace your filter to enhance air quality and decrease energy consumption. This simple step goes a long way in maintaining a healthy indoor environment.

3. Wipe Down HVAC Registers and Vents

As you transition out of the holidays, take a moment to wipe down all vents and registers. Clearing these areas prevents the circulation of dust and ensures optimal airflow. Confirm that no furniture or objects block the vents, allowing your HVAC system to distribute heat evenly.

4. Schedule Professional HVAC Maintenance

Make professional HVAC maintenance a priority in the new year. Schedule a technician to inspect your system thoroughly. This proactive step can identify potential issues, enhance efficiency, and prolong the lifespan of your HVAC equipment.

HVAC Safety Checklist

1. Inspect Electrical Components

Start with a visual inspection of your HVAC system’s electrical components. Look for signs of wear, fraying, or discoloration in wires. Any anomalies should be addressed promptly by a qualified technician to prevent electrical hazards.

2. Check for Gas Leaks

For homes with gas-powered HVAC systems, it’s crucial to check for gas leaks. If you detect a gas odor or suspect a leak, evacuate the premises immediately and contact your gas provider. Gas leaks pose a severe safety risk and require immediate attention.

3. Ensure Proper Ventilation

Check that all vents and exhaust outlets are unobstructed. Proper ventilation is essential for the safe operation of your HVAC system. Blocked vents can lead to carbon monoxide buildup, a potentially lethal threat.

What is the Schedule for HVAC Maintenance?

Regular Check-ups:

Scheduling regular check-ups for your HVAC system is crucial. Ideally, aim for biannual maintenance—once before the heating season and once before the cooling season. These check-ups involve thorough inspections, cleaning, and necessary adjustments.

Seasonal HVAC Maintenance Tasks:

*1. Spring:

– Check air conditioning units

– Clean or replace air filters

– Inspect thermostat settings

*2. Fall:

– Inspect and clean heating systems

– Check for leaks in gas-powered systems

– Verify carbon monoxide detectors are operational

*3. Year-Round:

– Monitor thermostat accuracy

– Ensure proper insulation in your home

– Clean vents and registers regularly

Post-Holiday Plumbing Maintenance Checklist

Checking plumbing systems after the holiday season is a crucial step in ensuring the continued functionality and efficiency of your home’s water infrastructure. The festive season often puts a strain on plumbing, with increased usage due to gatherings, cooking, and additional guests.

Post-holiday, it’s common for drains to accumulate residues from cooking oils, food particles, and other debris, potentially leading to clogs. Leaky faucets and toilets may have gone unnoticed during the busy period, causing water wastage and potential water damage.

By conducting a thorough inspection of plumbing systems after the holidays, homeowners can address these issues promptly, preventing more significant problems down the line. This proactive approach not only helps maintain a smoothly running household but also contributes to water conservation and the long-term durability of plumbing components.

Post-holiday plumbing maintenance involves a comprehensive examination of various key components to ensure the continued functionality of the system. Inspecting drains is a fundamental task, given the increased usage during the festive season. Residues from cooking and other activities can accumulate, leading to potential clogs. By assessing the drains, homeowners can identify and address any blockages, ensuring a smooth flow of water.

Checking for leaks is equally important, as even minor leaks can result in water wastage and damage to the property. This includes scrutinizing faucets, pipes, and connections for any signs of water seepage. Additionally, other plumbing essentials, such as assessing the water heater’s performance and examining the pressure relief valve, contribute to a thorough post-holiday plumbing check.

By addressing these tasks promptly, homeowners can mitigate the risk of more significant issues and maintain the efficiency of their plumbing systems throughout the year.

Post-Holiday Plumbing Care Checklist:

Inspect Drains:

Don’t neglect your plumbing system in the post-holiday cleanup. Clear kitchen and bathroom drains using natural solutions like white vinegar and baking soda. Inspect fixtures for leaks and address any issues promptly to avoid water damage.

Check for Leaks:

Regularly inspecting faucets, pipes, and connections for visible leaks is crucial for maintaining a leak-free plumbing system. Take a close look at the areas under sinks and around the base of toilets, as these are common locations for hidden leaks.

Clean Garbage Disposal:

Keep your garbage disposal in top condition by running ice cubes through it to effectively clean the blades. The ice helps remove built-up debris and maintains optimal performance. Additionally, pour a cup of white vinegar into the disposal, allowing it to sit before flushing it with hot water.

Inspect Water Heater:

Check for any unusual noises or leaks, which could indicate potential issues that require attention. Additionally, verify the proper functioning of the pressure relief valve to maintain the safety and efficiency of your water heating system.

Check Toilet Functionality:

Test each toilet to identify any issues promptly, such as slow flushing or potential clogs. You can also enhance plumbing efficiency by placing a garbage can in each bathroom for non-flushable items. This simple practice helps prevent plumbing issues caused by the improper disposal of items that can lead to blockages.

Inspect Outdoor Plumbing:

Inspect outdoor faucets and hoses for any signs of leaks. Check for dripping faucets or water pooling around the connection points. Also, ensure that any exposed pipes are adequately insulated to prevent freezing during colder weather.

Schedule Professional Inspection:

For a thorough post-holiday inspection and to guarantee the optimal performance of your plumbing system, consider hiring a professional plumber. Professional maintenance goes beyond surface-level checks, allowing experts to identify hidden issues that may not be apparent during routine inspections.

By following this winter plumbing maintenance checklist, homeowners can systematically address common post-holiday plumbing concerns and promote the optimal functioning of their plumbing systems.

FAQs

Q: What temperature should I set my thermostat during the winter months for optimal energy savings?

A: The U.S. Department of Energy suggests keeping your thermostat at 20°C (68°F) when you’re awake and active, and lowering it when you’re asleep or away from home. By reducing the temperature by a few degrees for eight hours, you can save about 5-15% on your heating bill. Investing in a programmable thermostat can make this process more convenient.

Q: What steps can I take to prevent frozen pipes during the winter months, especially post-holidays?

A: Preventing frozen pipes during the winter, especially post-holidays, is crucial to avoid potential water damage and plumbing issues. Here are essential steps to safeguard your pipes:

Insulate pipes
Seal air leaks
Maintain temperatures
Keep faucets dripping
Know where your shut-off valve is

Q: Part of my New Year’s Resolution is to be more eco-friendly. Are there plumbing practices I can adopt for a more sustainable home?

A: Certainly, adopting eco-friendly plumbing practices is a great way to contribute to a more sustainable home. Here are some environmentally conscious plumbing practices you can implement:

Install water-saving fixtures: Replace older faucets, showerheads, and toilets with WaterSense-labeled fixtures.
Fix leaks: Repair any leaks in faucets, pipes, or fixtures promptly.
Harvest rainwater: Install a rainwater harvesting system to collect rainwater for non-potable uses such as watering plants and gardens.
Upgrade your water heater: Consider replacing traditional water heaters with tankless (on-demand) water heaters.
Save your kitchen scraps: Compost kitchen waste instead of relying on a garbage disposal.
Add an aerator: Install aerators on faucets to reduce water flow while maintaining adequate pressure.

As you say “goodbye” to the holiday season, embrace the new year with a home that operates at its best. Incorporating these HVAC and plumbing maintenance tips into your post-holiday checklist ensures a comfortable, efficient, and safe living space. Don’t forget, that a little proactive care now can save you from significant headaches later. Contact Always Plumbing & Heating for all your heating, cooling, and plumbing needs.

Here’s to a year of warmth, reliability, and worry-free home maintenance!

Unclog Your Drains Without Tools – Here’s How!

Addressing a clogged drain can be frustrating, especially without the right tools. However, there are several methods you can try to unclog your drain without the need for specialized tools. Whether it’s a sink, bathtub, or shower giving you trouble, these DIY methods can help you get the water flowing again in no time.

This guide will walk you through eco-friendly and effective ways to unclog drains naturally, saving you both time and money.

Understanding the Clog

When you encounter a clogged drain, the first step is to understand what is causing the blockage. This will help you to determine the best method to unclog the drain without using any tools.

The most common cause of clogged drains is a buildup of hair, soap scum, and other debris in the drainpipe. This can be particularly problematic in bathroom sinks and showers. In kitchen sinks, clogs are often caused by a buildup of grease and food particles.

To determine the cause of the clog, start by removing any visible debris from the drain. You can use a pair of gloves or a paper towel to do this. Then, run hot water down the drain for a few minutes. If the water drains slowly, this is a sign that there is a clog deeper in the drainpipe.

Another way to determine the cause of the clog is to listen for gurgling sounds coming from the drain. This is a sign that air is trapped in the drainpipe, which can be caused by a clog. Once you have determined the cause of the clog, you can use one of the methods we will discuss to unclog the drain without using any tools.

Homemade DIY Drain Cleaners

Baking Soda and Vinegar Magic

One common method for unclogging drains without tools is to use a mixture of baking soda and vinegar. Simply pour a cup of baking soda down the drain, followed by a cup of vinegar. Let the mixture sit for about 30 minutes, then flush the drain with hot water. This natural and non-toxic solution can help break up the clog and clear the drain without the need for harsh chemicals or expensive tools.

Boiling Water

Another effective method involves using hot water. Simply boil a pot of water and pour it down the drain. This can help break up any grease or debris that is causing the clog. Regular hot water flushes act as a proactive measure, swiftly addressing minor accumulations before they evolve into stubborn clogs.

Salt Water

If that doesn’t bring results you can try using a salt water solution. Dissolve a couple of tablespoons of salt in water and pour it down the drain. Let it sit for 30-40 minutes to give it some time to work on breaking down any grease or debris. Then, pour hot water down the drain to flush it out. These methods are effective for unclogging drains and can save you time and money.

Dish Detergent Method

A simple and effective method to unclog a drain without tools is by using dish detergent. This method is effective for minor clogs caused by grease or oil buildup.

Start by removing any standing water from the sink and the drain. Then, pour a liberal amount of liquid dish soap down the drain. Let the soap sit for a few minutes so it can reach the clog.

Next, boil a kettle of water and carefully pour it down the drain to flush out the clog. The hot water helps to break down the grease and soap buildup, allowing it to flow freely through the drain.

If the clog is still present, you can repeat the process by pouring the dish detergent into the drain first and letting it sit for about 20-30 minutes. Then, pour the hot water down the drain to flush it out.

It’s important to note that this method may not work for severe clogs or blockages caused by objects. In those cases, it may be necessary to call a professional plumber or use a plumbing snake or plunger.

Improvised Plunger

Necessity is the mother of invention. Although you might not have the usual tools like a plunger, drain snake, and pipe wrench on hand, you probably have household items that can be used in place of a plunger. A plastic water bottle filled with water and inverted in the drain can serve as a plunger in a pinch.

Simply push the bottom of the bottle as hard as you can into the drain (crushing motion). You want the water inside the bottle to be expelled forcefully. You may need to repeat this a couple of times for a stubborn clog.

If you don’t have any water bottles around, you may be able to substitute a plastic cup if you have one that will fit inside the drain opening. But, instead of crushing the water out of it, use it like a plunger to create suction. Use the same motion (up & down) for a few seconds, and then check for results.

What About Chemical Drain Cleaners?

Most professional plumbers will tell you, that using chemical drain cleaners like Drano is risky for your safety and the stability of your pipes. Chemical drain cleaners work by reacting to the electrons in the makeup of the clog. During this reaction, gas and heat are produced. The idea behind these cleaners is that the heat and gas will clear out the blockage and fix your drain clog. However, these types of cleaners can be harmful to your pipes and the environment. They can corrode your pipes and cause long-term damage and they can be dangerous if not handled properly.

Preventive Measures for Future Clogs

You can prevent many plumbing problems by making a few simple changes to your daily routine. Taking a few extra steps to avoid more clogs will save you time and money on repairs.

1. Mindful Disposal

Adopt the golden rule of drain care – avoid disposing of grease, oil, or coffee grounds down the drain. These substances can solidify and create stubborn clogs over time.

2. Scrape Before Rinsing

Scrape plates and cookware into the trash before rinsing them in the sink to minimize the amount of food debris entering the drain.

3. Daily Flushing

Flush drains with hot water daily to keep them flowing freely.

4. Install Screens

Invest in hair catchers or screens for your shower and bathroom drains. These simple devices prevent hair and soap scum from causing blockages.

In the battle against clogged drains, arming yourself with simple yet effective techniques can save the day. By using common household items, you not only save on the cost of professional help but also gain a sense of empowerment over household hiccups.

FAQs:

Q: Can I use the hot water method for any type of clog?

A: Hot water is effective for minor clogs caused by grease or soap buildup. For more stubborn clogs, consider other methods.

Q: What can dissolve hair in a drain?

A: Hair clogs can be particularly difficult to clear. Chemical solutions are not recommended because they can damage pipes due to their caustic nature. Besides being bad for your pipes, this stuff can cause burns on the skin and is highly toxic to animals and children. There are gentler, safer ways to unclog drains.

This method may work well for those stubborn clogs:

Try using a combo of soda, baking soda & vinegar. Some people have reported success with a solution of ½ a 2-liter of Coke + ½ pack baking soda + 500ml vinegar. Pour the Coke into the drain first, followed by the baking soda (it will fizz a little, that’s okay), and then add the vinegar. Let it sit for 15 – 30 minutes. Follow this by running hot water down the drain to remove any residue left in the pipes.

Q: How often should I clean my drains with DIY solutions?

A: A monthly treatment is usually sufficient for preventive maintenance. Adjust the frequency based on usage and the specific needs of your household.

Q: What if these methods don’t work?

A: If DIY methods prove ineffective, it’s advisable to seek professional assistance to avoid potential plumbing issues. Call a local plumber and let them know what you have tried already so they can devise the best plan of attack.

Always Plumbing and Heating LTD is your Edmonton plumbing expert. We use state-of-the-art technology to clear and repair drains. Our technicians analyze your drains from the inside without having to excavate them using HDD Drain Vision Cameras.

Once the obstruction is located, they use BIO Smart to blast it away. Bio Smart is backed by the EPA as an environmentally friendly drain cleaner. This biodegradable, pathogen-free solution is a natural approach that eliminates organic waste build-up, oil, grease, and fat through biological digestion without damaging your pipes.

Contact us and ask about our drain cleaning, root removal, and sewer line replacement services to protect your pipes, or call 780-489-8118 to book a service. Subscribe to our blog for more plumbing tips and tricks. Share this guide with friends and family to keep their drains flowing smoothly.

Got A Leaky Faucet? 5 Reasons Why And How To Fix It Yourself

Has that persistent “drip, drip, drip” from a dripping faucet got you teetering on the brink of madness? Dripping faucets are not only annoying, but they can also be a sign of something more serious. Here are five possible causes of your leaky faucet and how to fix it yourself.

What Are the Common Causes of a Dripping Faucet?

A dripping faucet can be a persistent annoyance, but understanding its common causes is the key to regaining control. Often, the culprit lies in worn-out washers or seals, those small yet vital components that endure constant use. These wear down over time, allowing water to seep through and manifest as that familiar drip.

In addition to washers and seals, the O-ring, another diminutive yet significant part, can be a source of trouble. If loose or damaged, this tiny ring fails to maintain a watertight seal, contributing to the nagging leaks. Going deeper, the corrosion of valve seats, and the often-overlooked connectors between the faucet and spout, can lead to insidious leaks that may go unnoticed until damage becomes evident.

Sometimes, it’s not the faucet components at fault but the water pressure. Excessive water pressure, beyond the recommended range, can cause faucets to drip intermittently or persistently. Understanding and addressing this pressure imbalance can significantly contribute to resolving the issue.

Lastly, loose or broken parts within the faucet assembly can disrupt its functionality, causing instability and leaks. Tightening or replacing these components is crucial in restoring your faucet’s integrity. By identifying these common causes, you empower yourself to navigate the path to a drip-free faucet with confidence.

How Serious is a Dripping Faucet?

While a dripping faucet might seem like a minor inconvenience, its consequences can extend beyond mere annoyance. One of the most immediate concerns is the wastage of water—every droplet counts, and those seemingly harmless drips accumulate over time, contributing to a significant loss. In fact, a single leaky faucet can waste anywhere from three to 30 gallons of water daily, impacting both the environment and your utility bills.

Beyond the financial and environmental implications, persistent leaks can lead to more serious issues within your home. Continuous exposure to moisture can foster the growth of mold, potentially causing health problems and compromising the structural integrity of your surroundings. Additionally, water stains and damage to fixtures and surfaces may occur, diminishing the aesthetic appeal of your living spaces.

Moreover, the constant dripping can escalate into a larger plumbing problem if left unaddressed. Over time, it may contribute to the deterioration of faucet components, requiring more extensive repairs or even a complete replacement. The longer you ignore a dripping faucet, the more profound its impact becomes. Therefore, taking prompt action not only conserves water and saves on bills but also safeguards your home from potential complications down the line.

Common Faucet Types

Cartridge Faucets

Cartridge faucets are like the superheroes of the faucet world. They come in both single-handle and double-handle varieties. The magic lies in the cartridge—a cylindrical piece that controls water flow. They’re reliable and often easy to repair. If you’re into simplicity and durability, cartridge faucets are your go-to.

Disc Faucets

Meet the disc faucet, a modern wonder. They use a pair of ceramic discs to regulate water flow and temperature. Smooth and precise, these discs move gracefully, offering a level of control that’s hard to beat. Disc faucets are not only efficient but also tend to be low-maintenance. If you’re a fan of sleek design and efficiency, disc faucets might be your style.

Ball Faucets

Ball faucets are the acrobats of the faucet family, often found in kitchens. They use a ball bearing to control water flow and temperature. The single handle attached to that ball allows for a wide range of motion. While they provide excellent control, their design complexity might mean more opportunities for issues. If you like a faucet with a bit of flair and flexibility, the ball faucet could be your pick.

Compression Washer Faucets

Old school charm? That’s the compression washer faucet. Traditional and reliable, these faucets use a rubber washer to control water flow. Turning the handle compresses the washer, stopping the water. While they’re classic, they’re also more prone to leaks over time. If you appreciate the classics and don’t mind a bit of DIY maintenance, a compression washer faucet might be your style.

Understanding these faucet types is like having a toolkit for your plumbing adventures. It helps you troubleshoot issues and pick the right faucet for your needs.

How Do I Stop My Faucet from Dripping?

Dealing with a dripping faucet doesn’t have to be a daunting task. In fact, with a few simple steps, you can often fix the issue yourself. Here’s a straightforward guide:

1. Shut Off the Water: Before you start, turn off the water supply to the sink. Locate the individual shut-off valves under the sink—one for hot and one for cold. If these valves aren’t present, you may need to shut off the main water supply for the entire house.

2. Prepare the Workspace: Cover the sink drain with a plug or a towel to prevent small parts from falling down the drain. This ensures that you won’t lose anything important while working.

3. Remove the Faucet Handle: Depending on your faucet type, find and remove the handle. This could involve unscrewing a set screw behind the handle or prying off a top screw cover and loosening the screw underneath. Take your time to do this carefully.

4. Access the Cartridge or Stem: After removing the handle, you’ll find the cartridge or stem, the culprit behind the dripping. Use a wrench to loosen the packing nut in the handle assembly and then gently pull the part straight up and out.

5. Identify and Replace the Problematic Part: Inspect the cartridge or stem for any visible damage. If you notice worn-out washers, O-rings, or seals, replace them with new ones. Make sure to bring the old parts to the store to ensure you purchase the right replacements.

6. Clean and Reassemble: Clean the area around the handle and all parts thoroughly. If you’ve replaced any parts, insert the new cartridge or stem, ensuring proper alignment. Reattach the faucet handle securely.

7. Turn On the Water: Once everything is back in place, turn the water supply back on. Run both hot and cold water through the faucet for a few minutes to ensure everything is working correctly.

By following these simple steps, you can often save yourself from the annoyance of a dripping faucet and the potential issues it might cause in the long run.

DIY Plumbing Safety Tips

1. Locate the Main Shutoff Valve: Before you even think about grabbing a wrench, locate and shut off the water supply. You don’t want an unexpected shower while fixing that leaky pipe. The main shut-off valve is usually near the water meter or where the main line enters your home. Twist it clockwise, and you’re in control.

2. Gather the Right Tools: Having the right tools is like having a superhero utility belt. Wrenches, pliers, pipe cutters—equip yourself properly. Using the correct tools not only makes the job easier but also safer. Don’t go MacGyver on your plumbing—leave the paperclips and chewing gum to the movies.

3. Know Your Limits: DIY is awesome, but it’s crucial to recognize when to call in the professionals. If your plumbing project starts feeling like a scene from a disaster movie, it’s time to dial that plumber’s number. Some things are best left to the experts, and there’s no shame in that.

4. Protect Yourself: No superhero heads into battle without armor. Similarly, you shouldn’t tackle plumbing without protection. Safety glasses are your sidekick against unexpected splashes. Gloves shield your hands from sharp edges and nasty surprises. It’s not just about fixing pipes; it’s about keeping yourself intact.

5. Take It Slow: Rome wasn’t built in a day, and neither should your plumbing repairs. Rushing can lead to mistakes and, more importantly, accidents. Take your time, follow the steps carefully, and don’t skip any. A slow and steady approach wins the DIY plumbing race.

6. Ventilate the Area: Some plumbing tasks involve substances with less-than-pleasant odors. Ventilate the area well to avoid inhaling anything harmful. Open the windows, use fans—whatever it takes to keep the air fresh. Your nose will thank you.

Remember, safety isn’t just a suggestion; it’s the golden rule of DIY plumbing. Follow these tips, and you’ll be the DIY plumbing superhero in your home.

If you don’t feel that you’re making any headway, don’t hesitate to ask for help. If you need assistance with a leaky faucet, Always Plumbing and Heating LTD offers a wide range of services, including plumbing repair, maintenance, and new installations. Our team of trained professionals can help you with any plumbing issue you may have. Contact us to schedule an appointment or to learn more about our services.

Top Safety Tips for Your Furnace: How to Keep Your Home Toasty All Winter Long

Winter is a magical season when we enjoy cozy evenings by the fireplace, warm blankets, and hot cocoa. However, to make your home truly toasty during the coldest months, you need a reliable furnace. To ensure your furnace operates safely and efficiently, we’ve compiled a comprehensive guide of top safety tips. Read on to discover how to keep your home warm and secure throughout the winter.

1. Regular Furnace Maintenance

The first step to a warm and safe home is regular furnace maintenance. Your furnace should be inspected, cleaned, and serviced at least once a year. This ensures it operates efficiently and reduces the risk of unexpected breakdowns. A well-maintained furnace will also consume less energy, saving you money on your utility bills.

2. Change or Clean Filters

Your furnace’s filters play a crucial role in maintaining air quality and preventing dust and debris from clogging the system. Depending on the type of filter you have, you should either replace it or clean it every one to three months. This not only enhances air quality but also improves the furnace’s efficiency.

3. Check for Carbon Monoxide Leaks

Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that can be produced by a malfunctioning furnace. Install carbon monoxide detectors in your home to ensure safety. Check these detectors regularly to make sure they are functioning correctly. If they ever sound an alarm, evacuate your home immediately and contact a professional.

4. Ensure Proper Ventilation

A well-ventilated furnace is essential for your safety. Clear any obstructions around the furnace, such as storage items or debris, to ensure proper airflow. Also, check that the furnace’s exhaust pipe is clear of any blockages, as this is crucial for the safe removal of combustion gases.

A safe furnace is not just about comfort; it’s about the well-being of your family. Carbon monoxide leaks, gas leaks, or furnace malfunctions can pose serious health risks, including carbon monoxide poisoning and fire hazards. Therefore, taking the time to maintain your furnace and follow these safety tips is essential for a warm and secure winter.

5. Keep Flammable Materials Away

This may seem obvious, but it’s worth emphasizing. Keep all flammable materials, such as paper, fabric, or cleaning products, well away from the furnace. Your furnace can get extremely hot, and any accidental contact with flammable materials could result in a fire.

6. Maintain a Clear Area

In addition to keeping flammable materials away, ensure that the area around your furnace is clear of clutter. This will not only prevent fire hazards but also make it easier to access your furnace for maintenance or in case of an emergency.

7. Ensure Proper Insulation

Proper insulation is crucial for keeping your home toasty and your furnace efficient. Insulate your walls, attic, and crawl spaces to prevent heat loss. Insulation not only maintains a comfortable temperature but also reduces the workload on your furnace, helping it run more effectively and extending its longevity.

8. Have an Emergency Plan

No matter how well-maintained your furnace is, emergencies can still happen. Prepare for unexpected situations by having a clear emergency plan. This plan should include knowing how to shut off your furnace, where your fire extinguisher is located, and how to exit your home safely.

9. Invest in a Smart Thermostat

Consider installing a programmable thermostat to help you maintain a comfortable and energy-efficient home. These devices allow you to set schedules for your furnace, reducing energy consumption when you’re away or sleeping and ensuring warmth when you need it most. This not only saves you money but also reduces the wear and tear on your furnace, extending its lifespan.

Programmable scheduling, Geofencing, and compatibility with other smart home devices make it a wise investment and cost-effective choice.

How do smart thermostats help save on energy costs?

Smart thermostats optimize your heating and cooling based on your preferences and daily routines. They can adjust the temperature when you’re not at home or in unoccupied rooms, preventing energy waste and reducing your utility bills.

Are smart thermostats compatible with voice assistants like Alexa and Google Assistant?

Yes, many smart thermostats integrate with popular voice assistants, allowing you to control your thermostat with voice commands for added convenience.

Can I use a smart thermostat if I don’t have a smartphone or Wi-Fi?

While Wi-Fi connectivity enhances the features of smart thermostats, many models still offer local control via the thermostat’s interface. However, some advanced features, like remote control and learning capabilities, require an internet connection.

10. Obtain a Generator

Consider having an emergency power source, such as a generator, to ensure your furnace continues to function during power outages. Losing heat during a winter storm can be dangerous, so having a backup power solution in place can keep your home warm and safe when the electricity is down.

11. Have Alternative Heat Sources

In an emergency, having alternative sources of heat is crucial to staying warm and safe. Here are five alternative sources of heat:

Portable Propane Heaters: Portable propane heaters are efficient and easy to use. They provide a direct source of heat and can be used indoors with proper ventilation. Propane heaters are a popular choice for emergency heating.

Kerosene Heaters: Kerosene heaters are another reliable option. They burn kerosene fuel to generate heat and are suitable for both indoor and outdoor use. However, proper ventilation is essential to prevent carbon monoxide buildup.

Wood-Burning Stoves: If you have access to firewood, a wood-burning stove can provide an excellent source of heat. They are efficient and can be used to cook as well. Ensure your stove is properly installed and maintained.

Body Heat and Insulation: In emergency situations, your own body heat is a valuable source of warmth. Using blankets, sleeping bags, and insulation materials can help trap and conserve heat. Huddling together with others can also provide additional warmth. It’s not uncommon for families to gather in one room to maximize the heat in that area.

A well-maintained furnace not only provides warmth but also peace of mind throughout the cold months. Always Plumbing and Heating is your best ally when it comes to maintaining a warm, comfortable home. We’re experts in furnace repair, installation, and maintenance.

Whether you need emergency furnace repair, furnace maintenance, or are considering installing a new smart thermostat, Always Plumbing & Heating stands ready to meet your needs. Our friendly and supportive staff can answer any questions you may have about your heating system and advise you on the best equipment for your home.

Contact us today, and experience the peace of mind that comes from having trusted professionals by your side for all your heating and cooling requirements. Your comfort and satisfaction are our top priorities, and we’re just a call away!

During fall and winter, we offer a special furnace tune-up coupon to help you save when the time for your annual appointment rolls around. To increase your savings, you can always join our Diamond Club to enjoy both AC and furnace maintenance every year, as well as additional discounts on service calls, new appliances, and installations.

Winter-Proofing Your House Plumbing: 10 Tips to Prevent Burst Pipes

Winter brings with it a picturesque blanket of snow, cozy nights by the fire, and the holiday spirit. However, it also comes with a potential menace – burst pipes. Icy cold temperatures can wreak havoc on your plumbing system, causing expensive and frustrating damage. But fear not, for we’ve got you covered with 10 essential tips to winter-proof your house plumbing and ensure a stress-free season.

10 Essential Tips to Winter-Proof Your House Plumbing

1. Insulate Your Pipes

During the winter, cold temperatures can cause the water inside your pipes to freeze. When water freezes, it expands, which can put immense pressure on your plumbing system. If this pressure becomes too much, it can lead to burst pipes, flooding, and significant damage to your home. To prevent this from happening, insulating your pipes is essential.

Wrap the insulation around the pipes, ensuring it covers the entire length. Use duct tape or special adhesive to secure it in place. Pay special attention to areas where pipes are exposed to the cold, such as those running through unheated spaces like basements, attics, and crawlspaces.

2. Seal Cracks and Leaks

Inspect your home for any gaps, cracks, or leaks that could allow cold air to penetrate. For smaller cracks, you can use caulk, while expanding foam is more suitable for larger gaps. Weatherstripping around doors and windows helps keep drafts at bay.

The integrity of your home’s building envelope plays a significant role in maintaining a warm and energy-efficient indoor environment during the winter. Any openings around your home’s structure, no matter how small, can allow cold air to infiltrate, causing drafts, making your heating system work harder, and increasing energy costs.

Why Sealing Matters:

Energy Efficiency: A well-sealed home retains heat better, reducing the workload on your heating system and helping you save on energy bills.

Comfort: By sealing cracks and gaps, you’ll eliminate drafts and cold spots in your home, making it more comfortable for you and your family.

3. Disconnect and Drain Outdoor Hoses

Before the first frost, disconnect and drain your garden hoses. Leaving them connected can lead to water backing up into the pipes inside your home. Follow these simple steps to get it done:

How to Disconnect and Drain Outdoor Hoses:

1. Shut Off the Water Supply: Begin by turning off the water supply to the outdoor faucet. This is typically done through an indoor shutoff valve. Make sure the valve is fully closed.

2. Detach the Hose: Disconnect the hose from the outdoor faucet by unscrewing it counterclockwise. Ensure the hose is fully removed.

3. Drain the Hose: To prevent water from freezing inside the hose, hold one end of the hose higher than the other, allowing gravity to assist in draining all the water out.

4. Store the Hose: Once drained, coil the hose neatly and store it in a sheltered area like a garage or shed. If you lack indoor storage space, consider covering the coiled hose with an insulating material or a hose cover to protect it from the cold.

Additional Tips:

If you have a frost-free outdoor faucet, it’s still essential to disconnect and drain hoses. These faucets can still be vulnerable to freezing if hoses are attached.

Check for any leaks or damage to the hoses before storing them. Repair or replace damaged hoses to ensure they function properly next spring.

4. Drip Your Faucets

When the temperature drops significantly, allow your faucets to drip slightly. This keeps water moving, preventing freezing. Allowing your faucets to drip, even just slightly, creates a continuous flow of water through the pipes. This flow helps release the pressure that builds up as the water freezes, lowering the risk of pipe damage.

5. Open Cabinet Doors

On exceptionally cold nights, open cabinet doors under sinks to allow warm air to circulate around pipes. By allowing warm air from your home to circulate within the cabinet, you ensure that the temperature inside the cabinet remains closer to room temperature. This prevents the pipes from being exposed to extreme cold, reducing the risk of freezing.

6. Maintain a Constant Temperature

Consistency is key. Keep your home at a steady temperature day and night. Lowering the thermostat too much at night can put your pipes at risk. Keeping a steady indoor temperature reduces the need for your heating system to work harder when trying to raise the temperature from a much lower point. This results in energy savings and lower heating bills.

7. Service Your Heating System

Ensure your heating system is in top-notch condition. Regular maintenance can prevent breakdowns during the coldest months. Over time, heating systems can accumulate dust, debris, and wear and tear, causing a decrease in their efficiency. Regular servicing ensures that the system operates at its best, which can lead to lower energy bills and reduced energy consumption.

8. Install a Smart Thermostat

A smart thermostat allows you to monitor and control your home’s temperature remotely, helping you keep an eye on your heating system. Smart thermostats provide remote control and customization through smartphone apps and smart home systems. This means you can adjust your home’s temperature from anywhere, offering a high level of convenience.

9. Insulate Your Attic

A well-insulated attic not only conserves heat but also helps prevent drafts that can freeze your pipes. During the winter, warm air rises and can easily escape through the roof. Proper attic insulation acts as a barrier, preventing this heat loss and helping to retain a comfortable indoor temperature.

Here are some common types of insulation used in attics, choose the one that works best for you and your budget.

There are several types of attic insulation materials available, each with its own advantages and considerations. The choice of insulation material depends on factors like your climate, budget, and specific insulation needs. Here are some common types of attic insulation:

Fiberglass Insulation: This is one of the most common types of insulation. It consists of fine glass fibers and is available as batts, rolls, or loose-fill. Fiberglass insulation is known for its cost-effectiveness and resistance to moisture. It’s typically installed between the joists or rafters.

Cellulose Insulation: Cellulose insulation is made from recycled paper products and treated with fire-retardant chemicals. It can be installed as loose-fill insulation, and blown into the attic space. Cellulose is an environmentally friendly option and provides good thermal performance.

Spray Foam Insulation: Spray foam insulation is a high-performance insulation material that expands and hardens upon application. It creates an airtight seal, providing excellent thermal resistance. There are two types of spray foam insulation: open-cell and closed-cell. Open-cell foam is less dense and is often used in walls and ceilings, while closed-cell foam is denser and more suitable for attics, offering a higher R-value.

Rigid Foam Board Insulation: Rigid foam boards are made from various materials, including polystyrene, polyurethane, and polyisocyanate. These boards offer high insulation values and can be used in conjunction with other insulation types to provide additional thermal resistance. They are typically installed on the interior or exterior of the attic, depending on the specific application.

10. Prevent Drafts

Drafts allow cold air to infiltrate your home and warm air to escape. This forces your heating system to work harder to maintain a comfortable temperature, resulting in increased energy consumption and higher heating bills. Use door draft stoppers and seal gaps around windows to keep your home cozy and energy-efficient.

Winter-proofing your plumbing is a crucial task for homeowners. Taking the time to prepare your home for the colder months can save you money, stress, and the inconvenience of dealing with burst pipes. By following these 10 tips, you’ll be well on your way to enjoying a cozy, worry-free winter.

Remember, if you need assistance with any HVAC-related issues or have concerns about your plumbing, our team of experts is here to help. Don’t hesitate to reach out to Always Plumbing for all your winter home maintenance needs.

Stay warm and worry-free this winter!

Preparing Your HVAC System for an Extended Vacation

Planning a well-deserved extended vacation is exciting, but before you jet off to your dream destination, there’s one essential task you shouldn’t overlook: preparing your HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system. Taking care of your HVAC system before you leave can lead to energy savings, maintain indoor air quality, and ensure the longevity of your equipment. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to get your HVAC system vacation-ready.

Seasonal Temperature Settings

When it comes to preparing your HVAC system for an extended vacation, your thermostat plays a crucial role. It’s the commander-in-chief of your heating and cooling system. Here’s what you need to do:

Your thermostat, the commander-in-chief of your heating and cooling system, plays a pivotal role in optimizing your HVAC system before your vacation. To achieve energy savings without compromising your home’s safety and comfort, it’s advisable to make some adjustments.

During winter getaways, setting your thermostat to a lower temperature is a wise move to conserve energy. However, be cautious not to set it too low to prevent frozen pipes. A temperature that ensures safety and avoids energy waste is ideal (13 to 16 degrees). Conversely, for summer vacations, slightly raising the thermostat’s temperature (26 to 28 degrees) can lead to savings on cooling costs while keeping your indoor environment pleasant.

If you have a programmable or smart thermostat, take full advantage of its capabilities. These innovative devices allow you to create a vacation schedule that automatically adjusts the temperature based on your preferences. Not only does this save you energy and money, but it also adds a layer of convenience to your preparations.

Maintaining Air Quality

Before you take off, it’s important to ensure that your HVAC system’s air filters are clean and ready to do their job. Dirty filters can restrict airflow and put unnecessary strain on your system. Here’s what to do:

Before your departure, it’s crucial to ensure that your HVAC system’s air filters are in optimal condition. Dirty filters can hinder airflow and place undue stress on your system, potentially leading to inefficiency. To maintain the air quality in your home, follow these steps:

Inspect your air filters and clean or replace them if they are dirty. Clean filters are essential for maintaining proper airflow and ensuring good indoor air quality. Consult your HVAC system’s manual or manufacturer’s recommendations for guidance on filter maintenance and replacement.

Sealing and Insulating Your Home

To keep your home comfortable and energy-efficient in your absence, you’ll want to address any gaps or insulation issues:

Check your doors and windows for gaps that might let in drafts. Weatherstripping or caulking can be used to seal these gaps effectively, preventing temperature fluctuations inside your home.

Additionally, ensure that your home is adequately insulated, as proper insulation is instrumental in maintaining a consistent indoor temperature. Consider adding or upgrading insulation in areas where it may be lacking.

Checking Vents and Ducts

Your HVAC system’s vents and ducts play a vital role in maintaining indoor comfort. Here’s what you should do:

Inspecting your vents and ducts is a crucial step in ensuring your HVAC system’s efficiency. Check to make sure they are free from obstructions and damage, as these issues can hinder proper airflow, impacting both heating and cooling. Maintaining the right humidity levels in your home is equally important for your comfort and overall health.

If you have a humidifier, it’s a good idea to turn it off or adjust it to lower settings before your vacation. Excessively high humidity levels can promote the growth of mold and mildew. Alternatively, if your home tends to become overly humid, you may want to consider using a dehumidifier to maintain an optimal humidity level.

Water Heater Settings

Managing your water heater before your vacation can lead to significant energy savings. If your water heater has a vacation mode, activate it. This specialized mode ensures your water heater operates efficiently during your absence. However, if your water heater doesn’t have a dedicated vacation mode, you can manually lower the temperature to reduce energy consumption.

You should also consider insulating your water heater and its pipes to prevent heat loss while you’re away. Proper insulation helps maintain the water temperature more effectively, ensuring that your water heater doesn’t work harder than necessary during your vacation. These steps will not only save you money but also contribute to a more energy-efficient home.

Testing Safety Systems

Prioritizing safety is essential, even when you’re away from home. It’s crucial to ensure that your safety systems are in excellent working order before your vacation. Take the following steps:

Start by testing your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors to confirm that they are functioning correctly. These devices are your first line of defense in the event of an emergency, so their proper operation is paramount. Don’t forget to replace batteries if needed to ensure continuous and reliable performance. Ensuring the functionality of these critical safety devices provides peace of mind during your absence, knowing that your home remains protected.

Scheduling HVAC Maintenance

Before you depart for your vacation, it’s a wise decision to arrange for professional HVAC maintenance. Here’s why it’s essential:

Professional HVAC maintenance offers several benefits. One of the most significant advantages is its ability to identify potential issues early on, ensuring that your HVAC system operates at peak efficiency. This proactive approach can prevent unexpected breakdowns, saving you from potential discomfort and costly repairs.

To ensure that your HVAC system receives the necessary attention, it’s advisable to schedule your maintenance appointment well in advance of your vacation. This proactive planning ensures that everything is in top shape, contributing to a worry-free vacation knowing that your HVAC system is in optimal condition.

Securing Your Home

Securing your home is a critical step while you’re away on vacation. Here’s what you should do:

Start by ensuring that all doors and windows are securely locked before you leave. This simple yet essential measure adds an extra layer of protection to your home, deterring potential intruders and ensuring your peace of mind.

If you don’t already have a security system in place, it’s worth considering installing one. A security system provides advanced security features, enhancing the safety of your home during your absence. Alternatively, you can opt to inform a trusted neighbor or friend about your vacation plans, requesting their assistance in keeping an eye on your property. These precautions contribute to a secure and worry-free vacation experience.

Utilizing Smart Thermostats

Smart thermostats offer convenience and efficiency when it comes to vacation preparation. Here’s how they can make your life easier:

Firstly, smart thermostats provide the advantage of remote control. Using a smartphone app, you can easily monitor and adjust your home’s temperature from anywhere. This capability allows you to make real-time adjustments if necessary, ensuring that your home remains comfortable while you’re away.

Additionally, smart thermostats often come equipped with a vacation mode feature. Activating this mode ensures optimal energy savings during your absence. It automatically adjusts the temperature settings to an energy-efficient level, helping you save on utility bills without compromising your home’s comfort. Incorporating a smart thermostat into your vacation preparations enhances both convenience and energy efficiency.

Considering Home Watch Services

For extended vacations, the idea of a home watch service can offer valuable benefits:

Home watch services play a crucial role in periodically checking on your home to ensure everything remains in order. This added layer of attention provides significant peace of mind, especially for longer trips when you might be away for an extended period.

When considering a home watch service, it’s essential to find a reputable provider. Conduct thorough research to select a service known for its reliability and trustworthiness. By choosing a reputable provider, you can rest assured that your home is in capable hands during your absence, allowing you to enjoy your vacation with confidence.

As you embark on your vacation with the assurance of a well-prepared home, remember that Always Plumbing and Heating is here to support you every step of the way. Whether you need additional tips, have questions, or want to schedule your yearly HVAC maintenance service, our dedicated team is just a call away. Your comfort and peace of mind are our top priorities, so reach out to us today and ensure a worry-free vacation knowing your HVAC system is in expert hands.

To increase your savings, you can always join our Diamond Club to enjoy both AC and furnace maintenance every year, as well as additional discounts on service calls, new appliances, and installations.

Top Tips for Saving Money on Your Water Bill

Saving money on your water bill is not only beneficial for your wallet but also for the environment. By implementing a few simple tips and making conscious changes in your daily water usage habits, you can significantly reduce your water consumption and ultimately lower your water bill. In this blog post, we will provide you with valuable insights and practical tips to help you save money on your water bill.

Top Tips for Water Conservation that Will Save You Money

Conserving water is not only environmentally friendly but also cost-effective. Here are 12 effective water conservation tips that will help you save money:

1. Use a Dishpan or Basin: When washing dishes by hand, fill a dishpan or basin with soapy water instead of letting the faucet run continuously. This way, you can rinse multiple dishes at once, using less water compared to continuous running water.

2. Fix Leaks Promptly: Act promptly if you notice any leaks in your plumbing fixtures, pipes, or irrigation system. Even small leaks can waste a significant amount of water over time and increase your water bill. Repairing leaks as soon as they are detected will help conserve water and prevent unnecessary expenses.

3. Water Your Lawn Efficiently: When watering your lawn, do it during the early morning or late evening to reduce evaporation. Adjust sprinklers to avoid watering sidewalks, driveways, or other non-landscaped areas. Consider installing a smart irrigation system that adjusts watering schedules based on weather conditions and soil moisture levels, ensuring optimal water usage.

4. Insulate Hot Water Pipes: Insulating your hot water pipes helps to retain heat, reducing the time it takes for hot water to reach your faucets. This means less water wasted while waiting for hot water to flow, resulting in both water and energy savings.

5. Take Shorter Showers: Showers are notorious for consuming a significant amount of water. By reducing the duration of your showers, even by a few minutes, you can save a considerable amount of water over time. Consider using a timer or playing your favorite song to keep your shower time in check.

6. Turn Off the Water: Simple habits like turning off the water while shaving or brushing your teeth can make a big difference. Letting the water run unnecessarily while performing these tasks can waste gallons of water. Be mindful and develop the habit of turning off the faucet when not in use.

7. Collect and Reuse Water: Instead of letting water go down the drain, consider collecting and reusing it. For example, capture the water that runs while waiting for the shower to warm up and use it for plants or other household chores.

Additional Steps You Can Take

8. Upgrade to Water-Efficient Fixtures: Consider replacing old and inefficient fixtures with water-saving alternatives. Install low-flow showerheads, faucets, and toilets, which are designed to reduce water usage without compromising performance. These fixtures can significantly contribute to water savings and ultimately lower your water bill.

9. Utilize Rainwater Harvesting: If local regulations permit, consider implementing a rainwater harvesting system. Collecting rainwater from rooftops and directing it to storage tanks can provide a sustainable and cost-effective source of water for tasks like watering plants or washing outdoor areas. This reduces reliance on municipal water supply and can help save money in the long run.

10. Monitor Your Water Meter: Keep an eye on your water meter to track your usage and detect any sudden spikes or unusual patterns. Monitoring your water consumption regularly allows you to identify any hidden leaks or excessive water usage promptly. By being proactive, you can address issues promptly and prevent them from inflating your water bill.

11. Time Your Water Usage: Some utility companies have peak and off-peak pricing for water usage. Check with your local provider to determine if they offer differential rates. If off-peak rates are available, consider scheduling tasks like laundry or dishwashing during those times to take advantage of the lower rates and reduce your overall water bill.

12. Educate Your Household: Ensure that everyone in your household is aware of the importance of water conservation and actively participates in saving water. Educate family members about the various tips and encourage responsible water usage habits. By working together, you can maximize the impact of your efforts and achieve greater savings.

The Importance of Saving Water

The amount of water wasted in a year can vary depending on various factors such as individual water usage habits, household size, and efficiency of water fixtures and appliances.

However, studies estimate that a typical household can waste thousands of gallons of water each year due to leaks, inefficient appliances, and wasteful practices. For example, a small faucet leak that drips once per second can waste around 3,000 gallons of water in a year. That is equal to 180 showers.

Similarly, older toilets can use more water per flush compared to water-efficient models, leading to substantial water waste over time.

How to Check for Leaks in the House

Undetected leaks can lead to wasted water and unnecessarily high bills. It’s essential to regularly check for leaks in your house to identify and fix them promptly. Two common areas to inspect are running toilets and dripping faucets. A running toilet can waste a large amount of water, while a dripping faucet may seem insignificant but can add up over time. By fixing these leaks, you can prevent water wastage and reduce your water bill.

To effectively identify and address leaks, you can follow these simple steps:

1. Monitor your water meter: Start by turning off all faucets, appliances, and water-consuming devices in your home. Take note of the current reading on your water meter. Avoid using any water for a couple of hours, and then check the meter again. If the reading has changed despite not using any water, it indicates a possible leak in your plumbing system.

2. Inspect your water bill: Keep a close eye on your water bill each month. If you notice a sudden and unexplained increase in your water usage or an unusually high bill, it could be an indication of an undetected leak. Compare your current bill with previous months to identify any significant deviations.

3. Listen for running water: Pay attention to any unusual sounds of running water in your home. Even a slight hissing or trickling sound can suggest a hidden leak. Start by turning off all faucets, appliances, and water outlets. Listen carefully in different areas of your house, particularly near toilets, sinks, and water supply lines. If you hear any persistent running water sounds, it’s worth investigating further.

4. Check toilets for leaks: Toilets are common culprits for water leaks. Add a few drops of food coloring into the toilet tank and wait for about 10 to 15 minutes without flushing. If the food coloring appears in the toilet bowl, it indicates a leak in the flapper valve or another component of the toilet’s flushing mechanism. Promptly repairing or replacing faulty toilet parts can help prevent significant water wastage.

5. Inspect faucets and pipes: Examine all visible pipes, faucets, and showerheads for any signs of leakage. Look for water droplets, wet spots, or mineral deposits that might indicate a leak. Even small drips can add up to a considerable amount of water waste over time.

6. Hire a professional: If you suspect a hidden or complex leak that you are unable to detect on your own, it is advisable to seek the expertise of a professional plumber. Experienced plumbers have specialized tools and knowledge to identify and repair leaks effectively, ensuring water efficiency in your home.

By regularly checking for leaks in your house and promptly addressing any issues, you can prevent water wastage, conserve this valuable resource, and save money on your water bill. Remember, even minor leaks can have a significant impact on your water consumption, so staying vigilant and proactive in leak detection is key to responsible water usage.

FAQs

Are there any government programs or incentives available to support water conservation efforts?

A: Yes, there may be government programs and incentives available to homeowners who want to conserve water. It is recommended to check with your local water authority or government website to explore potential rebates, grants, or water-saving initiatives

How can I reduce water usage in my outdoor irrigation system?

A: To reduce water usage in your outdoor irrigation system, consider the following steps: set irrigation timers to water during optimal times, such as early morning or late evening to minimize evaporation, adjust sprinklers to avoid watering non-landscaped areas like sidewalks or driveways, regularly check and maintain your irrigation system for leaks or malfunctions, and explore the option of installing a smart irrigation system that adjusts watering schedules based on weather conditions and soil moisture levels.

Implementing these water-saving tips can lead to significant savings on your water bill. If you find yourself in need of a repair, call the experts at Always Plumbing & Heating. Our experienced technicians can help identify and resolve any plumbing problems efficiently, ensuring optimal water usage and cost savings.

If You Own A/C, You Need to Read This

As we enter into the dog days of summer, we are receiving more and more calls from customers looking to purchase an air conditioner. But with heat, we are also getting flooded with calls from homeowners to service or repair their existing, but much neglected, air conditioners. Sometimes, when your air conditioner is not cooling adequately, you can take care of this problem yourself by playing a little bit of detective. Taking the time to troubleshoot the problem on your own might save you some time and money, and get your family feeling cool without having to hire a professional.

Once you have tried these tips below, and if it hasn’t resolved the issue, then it is time to contact a local air conditioner service company like the experts at Always Plumbing & Heating, to provide an in-depth assessment, diagnosis, and repair of your unit.

5 Air Conditioning Trouble-Shooting Tips

1. Check Your Thermostat

As redundant as this sounds, we cannot stress how many times customers have called us with no heat or no cooling, and their only issue was the batteries in their thermostat were dead. This is the most simple and straightforward solution, so we always advise customers to check this first, prior to booking a service call. It is also important to check the settings on your thermostat. Ensure that you have switched it from Heat-only mode, to Cooling-mode, or to Auto-mode which will switch between heating and cooling as needed, to keep your home at a consistent, comfortable temperature. Also, check your fan settings. Your fan can be set to Auto, On, or Off. If your fan is set to On, it will run constantly, even when the system is not cooling, which can result in the circulation of warm air. Set your fan to Auto, and the blower will turn off until your A/C is cooling or your furnace is heating.

2. Dirty Air Filter

The second most common issue is a clogged filter air filter. As your air conditioner is cooling, the filter on your furnace is trapping dust, pollen, and airborne particles. A clogged filter will result in reduce or blocked airflow, which can cause an A/C to stop working efficiently, or stop working altogether. If the air in your home is warmer than normal, or your A/C runs for a short period then shuts down and restarts, you may have a dirty air filter. Change or clean your filter according to your furnace owner’s manual.

3. A/C Obstructions

Check your exterior A/C to see if there are plants crowding the compressor. Your air conditioner needs adequate airflow in order to cool properly. Make sure to trim back any plants so there is 2 to 3 feet between your A/C and any plant or other structures. Do not store items up against your air conditioner. And every spring, don’t forget to remove the winter storage cover before starting up your unit!

4. Check Your Circuit Breaker

If your air conditioner is not turning on, make sure to check your breaker panel. Occasionally, the breaker can trip, and it may be as simple a fix as flipping the switch back on!

5. Low Refrigerant

Your air conditioner used refrigerant to cool your home. The solution is pumped through the internal workings of the equipment, pulling heat from your home and depositing it outside, creating a cooler, less humid indoor atmosphere inside. Signs that your refrigerant is low may include the house not staying cool enough, the system running continuously or for much longer than normal cycles, or the A/C turns on and off quickly several times in a row. You may have a leak or other issue causing the refrigerant levels to drop. If you suspect low refrigerant, you should call a service company to troubleshoot the issue for you. They will have the correct tools and knowledge to get to the bottom of the issue.

When to Contact a Professional

Understanding common air conditioner issues, and taking the above steps, may save you time and money. Keep in mind, there are several other instances that require the expertise of a professional. Every spring or summer, you should ensure your air conditioner receives the TLC of a professional A/C tuneup. This will keep your unit running efficiently all summer long, and reduce your risk of experiencing more serious and costly A/C repairs. If you are already having problems with your air conditioner, and the above steps did not solve your problems, don’t panic. Our team of cooling experts really knows their stuff! Repairs can have straightforward solutions but if left unattended, a small problem can quickly balloon into a much larger one. The HVAC pros at Always Plumbing & Heating will thoroughly assess and diagnose the problem, and provide you with straightforward pricing for your repair. Our 5 Star Superstar team will help you and your family cool off as quickly as possible, with guaranteed work that you can count on!

How to Fix a Garbage Disposal

When the garbage disposal in your kitchen malfunctions, it can cause a huge headache for homeowners. In addition to the nuisance of having a fixture that isn’t working properly, leaving this in disrepair can lead to bigger problems down the line such as a blocked pipe. If your garbage disposal isn’t working properly, you should troubleshoot the problem first before you call a plumber. This may be a simple thing you can fix on your own. If you aren’t able to repair the issue after trying these tasks, then you may need to give Always Plumbing & Heating a call to help you out.

Preparation

Gather the following supplies to assist you with troubleshooting the cause of your garbage disposal issues:

Screwdriver
Allen key
Garbage disposal wrench
Bucket
Plunger
Clamp

Check Your Electrical

If your garbage disposal stops working completely and has no signs of electrical activity, check under the sink and look at your electrical connections and ensure the device is plugged in. Check underneath the unit for a red reset button and hit it to reset the electrical. Check your main breaker box to see if a breaker was tripped. If none of these solves the problem, you may actually have to replace the unit if the motor has failed.

Rotate the Blades

If your disposal makes a humming sound when you turn it on, but the blades aren’t turning, you may have a blockage preventing the blades from turning. Try the following to clear the blockage:

Turn off the disposal and unplug it
If there is any water standing in the sink, remove it with a plunger, or if a larger amount of water, bail it out with a bucket
Clamp your dishwasher line to prevent dirty water from back flowing into the dishwasher.
Insert the Allen key into the access hole at the bottom of the garbage disposal (under the sink)
Turn the Allen key back and forth to rotate the blades in an attempt to break up the clog, allowing the blades to move freely.

Rotate the Impeller

If that didn’t fix your issue, attempt to rotate the impeller from the top of the disposal. Ensuring your disposal is still turned off and unplugged, try the following:

Insert a garbage disposal wrench or the tip of a broom handle into the top go the disposal
Move it back and forth until the blockage breaks up
If there is a larger object stuck in there, like a whole potato, a banana peel, or the pit of a fruit, you can attempt to remove it by hand. Put on a glove and reach inside the disposal and try to remove it

In Conclusion

Once you have tried all of the above measures, plug the unit back in and turn it on. You may have found you were able to fix the repair on your own, give yourself a pat on the back! If you still don’t have proper operation at this point, then it is time to call a plumber. It is recommended you unplug your device again until the plumber is able to assist you with the repair. Remember, you shouldn’t put this task off as doing so could result in a blockage further down the lines, causing a more extensive repair. The expert plumbers at Always Plumbing & Heating will do a thorough assessment of your device, identity any problems, and explain to you the most straightforward and cost-effective repair. If it is determined the unit needs to be replaced, we will present you with a variety of options and install the device on the same day so your kitchen is back to normal! Having things in your home not working properly is a huge inconvenience, and we hope to lessen that for you should you need our assistance. We are here to help people like you today, tomorrow…and Always!

How to Keep Your Hose Bibs from Freezing

Are you ready for another winter? Did you get your furnace up and running? Put away your summer clothes and bring out your winter gear? How about put snow tires on your car? Did you drain your hose bibs?

As winter approaches, there is a risk of your hose bibs freezing. Your hose bibs are the pipes that come out of your house where you would attach your garden hoses. Protecting your hose bibs from freezing is one of the last winter tasks that many homeowners perform, but it’s certainly a crucial one. If you neglect to do this important task, ice will form in the spigot, which can lead to cracked pipes. Cracked hose bibs can cause a plumbing disaster in your home’s basement. Taking a few minutes to do this task each fall can save you hundreds in repair bills from the damages caused by neglecting your hose bibs.

How to Drain Hose Bibs

Locate your hose bibs on the outside of your house
Find the shut-off valve inside of your house (if there is one) that leads to each hose bib
Turn the indoor shutoff valve until you feel it close
Go back outside and test the outdoor tap to ensure it is truly shut off
Remove your garden hoses and drain them of water, then place them into storage for the winter
Drain any remaining water from the hose bibs
Ensure any exposed pipes are properly insulated
Place an insulated hose bib cover over the exterior spigots
For optimal plumbing protection and peace of mind, consider replacing standard hose bibs with frost-proof hose bibs

Completing the above steps before the temperature falls below zero will help prevent cracked hose bibs when the temperatures warm up in the spring. All it takes is a small amount of leftover water in the pipe to freeze. Frozen pipes may burst due to the immense pressure. If this happens, your home could experience indoor flooding and costly repairs when you turn on your faucets in the spring and summer.

The last thing you need to worry about is a flood caused by neglected pipes. Whether you need help fixing a drip or you are interested in frost-proofing your hose bibs, Always Plumbing & Heating is here to help. Our trained and licensed plumbers can help you install frost-proof bibs on all of your outdoor faucets.

Call us at 780-489-8118 or book online today.

How To Clean Smelly Drains

You walk into your kitchen or bathroom and smell a strong odour that you can’t quite place, it could be coming from your drains. Drain odours are a common problem that happens over time, but there are some simple things you can try at home to get rid of them.

What Causes Smelly Drains?

Sinks are the most common site for smelly drains because of food being washed down them, but you can also have drain smells coming from your tub or shower drains. The most common causes of drain odours include:

Bacteria and Debris: Grease, food scraps, hair, soap residue, and other debris can line your pipes, attracting bacteria that release foul-smelling odours.
Mold or Mildew: These smells can occur if you have even a tiny leak under a sink or behind a wall.
Sewer smells: If you have drains that aren’t used very often, sewer gases can rise up from them if the drain traps become empty.
Sulfates in the water: If you notice a rotten egg smell, you could have a bacteria that entered your hot water tank that reacts with the sulfates.
Clogged drain pipes or vents: When drain vents become clogged, you will be left with sluggish water movement and stagnant odours.
Plumbing mistakes: Sometimes small mistakes are made in the plumbing of a home that can lead to odours. A missing P-trap or drain vent will certainly cause strong, pungent odours. Leaks or rotting drain tubes will also cause odours to escape from your drains.

How Do You Get Rid of the Smell?

Determining the best way to get rid of the odour will depend on the cause of it. There are a number of things you can try first, before calling a plumber.

1. For odours caused by suspected debris build-up: Make a solution of near-boiling water with vinegar. Slowly pour half of it down the drain. Wait a few minutes then run some cold water, then pour the remainder of the solution down the drain to wash away anything that is remaining. Another concoction you can try is 1 cup of baking soda down the drain followed by 2 cups of hot vinegar. Allow the solution to fizz and settle for one hour, then rinse with hot water.

2. For clogged P-traps odours: Clean the P-trap under your sink. You will need gloves, a bucket, and a wrench. Remove the curved portion of the plumbing beneath the sink and empty it out into a bucket. Rinse the P-trap out with a garden hose. You may wish to soak it in bleach for an extra clean. Reassemble the sink before using it again.

3. For sewer smells: Once you have ruled out a gas leak, you can combat the cause of sewer smells from your drains. Sewer smells can rise up in drains that aren’t used very often as the drain traps become empty. Keep water regularly running through all the drains in your home to prevent this. If you have drains that aren’t used very often, like a guest shower, you could pour a little bit of mineral oil into that drain to slow evaporation of water from that drain.

4. For sulfates: Try turning up the temperature on your hot water tank. The standard setting on a hot water tank is 140 degrees, but you can turn it up to 160 degrees for a short amount of time. If you have any odour-causing bacteria lingering in there, the higher temperature should eliminate it. Before you do this, make sure there is a pressure valve on the side of your water tank first. Once the tank has had time to heat up, turn off your main water supply line. Attach a garden hose to the lower drain port on your hot water tank, and empty your tank completely into the floor drains.

5. For preventative maintenance: We recommend the use of a non-corrosive, environmentally friendly drain cleaner like BioSmart for prevention of clogs and odours. BioSmart will reduce odours by breaking down lingering bacteria in your drains. It will also keep your drains flowing smoothly and prevent clogs. BioSmart can be used once per month in your drains for optimal performance.

6. For mold or mildew smell: You will require a plumber to determine the cause of this as there may be a small plumbing leak that has gone undetected.

If you have tried the above steps and still have the problem, you will require the help of a skilled plumber. Your plumber will do a full investigation of your home’s plumbing and provide you an accurate diagnosis of the problem, and repair options. Our plumbers at Always Plumbing & Heating can also do a professional drain cleaning for you to get rid of the odours, and provide you with BioSmart for preventive maintenance. When you have the work done professionally by Always Plumbing & Heating, you will receive guaranteed workmanship and the best warranties that we stand by 24 hours a day…Always!

Call us at 780-489-8118 today to get started.

How To Improve Your Water Pressure

Have you ever noticed sluggish water flow coming from one or more faucets in your home? If you have, this is a situation that you must investigate and tend to promptly. Low water pressure can be caused by many things. It could be something as simple as a shut-off valve that has been closed or a faucet that is plugged, to something more complex like a failing water tank or a plumbing leak. You should do a whole home plumbing inspection when you notice low water pressure, as the cause can be coming from more than one area.

Step One: Check Your Water Pressure

Test all faucets inside and on the exterior of your home.
Run water on each faucet to determine if one or more areas have low water pressure.
Run both hot and then cold water through each faucet. Sometimes water pressure is only low when the hot water is on, indicating a problem with the water heater.

Step Two: Check the Affected Faucet

If you only have low water pressure in one area, inspect the affected fixture for clogs.
Remove the end of the faucet and check for clogs such as calcification and limescale buildup.
If the aerator needs to be cleaned, you can soak it in vinegar, or use a limescale remover.
Before you reapply the cleaned aerator, turn the faucet on, and see if there is sluggish flow even without the aerator. That would indicate the problem is of another cause.
Note that you can also replace your aerator with one that has a higher flow rate.

Step Three: Check Other Potential Sources

Check the shutoff valve in your home. If it is even turned a small amount, it can drastically reduce your water pressure.
Look for water leaks. A running toilet is a common cause of an ongoing plumbing leak. This wastes a ton of water but also can cause water pressure issues to other fixtures in your home.
Check your water heater. If you have low water pressure when running hot water only, check to see if the hot water shutoff valve been turned off.
Make sure the sprinkler outside your home has been turned off. If you have a built-in irrigation system, consider having it tested. A small leak in this system can cause continual water loss and water pressure issues.

Step Four: Contact a Plumbing Company

If you still haven’t been able to locate and correct the cause of low water pressure, consider contacting a professional plumbing company. They will conduct a thorough analysis of all water lines in your home to determine the source of the problem.
One serious cause of low water pressure would be if your home has polybutylene (poly-B) pipes. They can become corroded over time and cause many disastrous plumbing leaks. The replacement of this type of plumbing is best left to the professionals. Read more about determining if you have poly-B piping.

Step Five: Get a Water Softener

If you noticed a lot of mineral buildup inside your faucet aerators, it may be time to consider having a water softener added to your home.
While we have excellent drinking water, Edmonton is known to have moderately hard water. Mineral deposits can build up and cause plumbing problems, as well as shorten the lifespan of your hot water tank and humidifier. It is also hard on your clothes and skin.
Learn more about how a water softener can eliminate your hard water problems.

When you experience water pressure issues that you cannot fix yourself, contact the professional plumbers at Always Plumbing & Heating to take this daunting task off your hands. We would be happy to conduct a thorough whole-home plumbing inspection to locate any existing problems, as well as recommendations to prevent issues in the future. At Always Plumbing our customers come first which is why all of our work is backed up with the “Always Plumbing & Heating Fixed Right or It’s Free” Guarantee. We do Upfront StraightForward Pricing® which means you will never get a surprise bill or extra costs tacked on to your final invoice. All pricing is discussed and agreed upon before work even begins.

All of our technicians are certified and receive the best training available in the industry. You can trust us to be there on time, there when you need us 24/7 with the right tools for the job – Always! Call us 780-489-8118 or book online today.

Getting Your Hose Bibs Ready for Spring

As Spring has begun, and warm weather is just around the corner, you may find yourself spending more time outdoors these days. If you’re doing some spring cleaning, you will likely need to turn on your garden hose at some point.

Harsh Alberta winters with extremely low temperatures can sometimes cause hairline fractures in your hose bibs. If you fail to notice the leak right away, when you turn on your tap you could end up with a flooded basement if you aren’t taking the right precautions before using it.

Steps For Testing If You Have A Fracture In Your Hose Bib

Before turning your water on, follow these steps:

1. Place your thumb over the spigot to cover the whole opening.

2. Turn on the water.

3. If you can hold the water in with your thumb, that means there is a fracture somewhere that the water is going. If this happens, turn the water off immediately.

4. Have a family member go into your basement near where the hose bib is located, and repeat step 3. If there are removable ceiling panels, move them from that area, so you can clearly see the extent of the leak without causing too much damage.

5. Repeat all of these steps to each of your hose bibs.

6. If a leak is located, call a plumber for a repair, including the installation of frost-free hose bibs to prevent this from happening in the future.

How to Prevent Hose Bib Leaks In The Future

Each fall ensure that you remove your garden hoses from each hose bib, and if possible, turn the water off to the hose bib and drain the line. Not all hose bibs are outfitted with shutoff valves.

If you suspect broken hose bibs or want to prevent them entirely, give us a call to diagnose the problem and provide you with the best solution to repair or prevent frozen hose bibs. Failing to repair this issue promptly can lead to disastrous flooding in your basement if someone inadvertently turns on your garden hose.

Giving your hose bib the attention it deserves is invaluable. Ensuring that your home’s plumbing is properly maintained and up to code with a professional inspection, including installation of frost-free taps, will provide you with total peace-of-mind when the job is handled by a professional.

Always Plumbing & Heating is here to help you along the way. Our licensed plumbers will take care of this job for you, from start to finish, and we fully guarantee our work and equipment. So give us a call, and go ahead and kick your feet up and relax, in no time you will be safely running your sprinklers and filling up the kiddie-pool for your little ones!

Top 5 Things You Can Do to Avoid a Visit from the Plumber

This may be hard to absorb, but the biggest threat to your homes mechanical is…you! There are many bad habits that homeowners have, or things that homeowners neglect doing, which result in costly plumbing and HVAC repairs. Here are some simple steps that you can take to save you time and money in the future.

1. Be cautious of what you are flushing down your toilet. Treating your toilet like a garbage disposal if guaranteed to eventually cause a clog. The most important way to prevent toilet clogs is to avoid flushing anything other than human waste and toilet paper. Avoid disposing of feminine hygiene products, baby wipes, paper towels, and grease down your toilet.

2. Change your washing machine hoses. The standard hoses that are supplied with washing machines are made of rubber. The effects of high pressure and temperatures cause the rubber hoses to degrade until they unexpectedly burst. When you get a new washing machine, have it installed using stainless steel washing machine hoses. Replace your existing washing machine hoses with stainless steel ones. Visit our previous blog post for other tips on washing machine maintenance.

3. Protect your hose bibs. In the fall, ensure that you remove your garden hoses from the hose bibs on the outside of your house. If there is a shut-off valve, turn it to off. Ensure that any exposed pipes are properly insulated. Place an insulated hose bib cover over the exterior spigot. This should help prevent cracked hose bibs when the temperatures warm up in the spring. Cracked hose bibs can cause a plumbing disaster in your home’s basement. Get more information on protecting your hose bibs here.

4. Do not use commercial drain cleaning chemicals. These chemicals are so strong that they, in fact, can actually corrode and deteriorate your home’s plumbing from the inside out. This can eventually cause the pipes to burst. They can also partially dissolve a clog, forcing it further down the line, resulting in a more comprehensive plumbing repair. Instead, use a biodegradable and non-corrosive drain cleaner regularly, like Bio-Smart, for preventative maintenance, and be cautious of what you put down your drains.

5. Service your sump pump at least every spring. This is an easy job that you should do before the spring thaw starts, to ensure your sump pump is clean, free of clogs and debris, operating properly, and has some sort of backup in place. This is important to prevent flooding in your basement as the snow melts, and heavy rainfall begins. Click here for the full instructions on sump pump maintenance.

Just as your vehicle needs routine maintenance, so does your home’s mechanical. While some things are best left to the professionals, there are many things that you can do as a homeowner to reduce the chances that you will need to hire a professional plumbing & HVAC company for an emergency repair. Following the steps above are a simple way to get started on properly caring for and maintaining your home.

How to Prevent Frozen Pipes

In chilly Alberta winters, water lines can freeze if frost is pushed below the waterline. The pipes in your home can also freeze due to extreme temperatures, wind chills, or furnace failures which result in no heat in your home. You should be familiar with how to prevent your pipes from freezing, and what to do in the unfortunate event that they do freeze.

5 Easy Steps To Prevent Your Pipes From Freezing

Never turn your furnace off! You should keep your home heated consistently throughout winter, even if you aren’t going to be home. You can get a smart thermostat that will notify you on your mobile device if the temperature in your home gets below a safe level, in the event that your furnace malfunctions while you are away. The majority of furnace failures happen during extreme cold snaps, which incidentally can result in frozen pipes if not dealt with right away.
Insulate your outdoor water lines. Wrap water lines near outdoor walls and hose bibs with insulation.
Turn off your outdoor hoses. In the fall you should ensure that your hoses are disconnected and the tap is turned completely off. Failure to do so can result in cracked hose bibs as the temperatures freeze and thaw, which can result in flooding in your basement.
Check your hot water tank. Ensure that it is in a room that is adequately heated. You should have your hot water tank inspected annually by a professional.
If you go away for vacation, turn your water off before you leave. Go into your utility room and find the main water line shut off and ensure it is off. Then open all the taps in your house to run the residual water out. This way, you will be better protected should the unfortunate event that your pipes freeze while you are away. But remember to leave your furnace on.

How to Check if Your Pipes are Frozen

If you have only a trickle of water, or no running water, coming from any of your faucets, you may have a frozen pipe.
If you see any frost on exposed pipes, it is quite possibly frozen.
If you see a bulge in any pipes, it may be frozen.
If your toilets don’t refill after flushing, you may have frozen pipes.

How to Fix Frozen Pipes

If you suspect your pipes are frozen, turn off the water line to that part of the house, or turn the main water line off.
Locate the frozen area. If you cannot locate it, call a plumber as soon as possible.
If you determine where the pipes are frozen, you can attempt to thaw it with a space heater or hairdryer, provided it is a narrow pipe. Once it is adequately thawed, you can turn your water back on and check for any leaks. If you notice any leaks or still have no water flow, turn your water line back off immediately, and call a professional plumbing company for assistance.

Most frozen pipes can be thawed, damage-free if caught in time. If you think a frozen pipe may have burst in your Edmonton home, call Always Plumbing and Heating. We provide emergency service 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

How to Keep Your Drains Clear of Hair and other Buildup

Clogged drains are a common household problem. Knowing how to keep your drains clear will keep your pipes healthy and reduce your need to call a plumber for sluggish drains or water backup.

Follow these tips to limit what you put in your drains

Do not put food, coffee grounds, or grease down your kitchen drains.
Pour grease into a container and dispose of it in the trash.
Cover your tub and shower drains with a mesh screen or perforated hair catcher. This will collect hair and let the water run through.
Brush your hair before you shower, to remove loose hair and reduce the amount going down the drain.
Don’t flush anything down your toilet other than toilet paper and human waste. Paper towels, feminine products, dental floss, and disposable wipes should go in your trash bin.
Read our guide on 15 things you should never put in your garbage disposal.

Try these tips to remove clogs before you call a plumber

Remove the drain stopper, clean it, then reassemble it.
Use a plunger to form a seal, push in and pull out, forcing water to move in the pipes. If the clog is in a sink, run a couple of inches of water before using the plunger.
Clean your P-trap. This is the U-shaped pipe under your kitchen and bathroom sinks. Place a bucket under it to catch water and debris before opening your P-trap.
Do not use chemical drain cleaners! These will just loosen up the debris and push it further down in your home’s plumbing and may cause more problems including burst pipes and sewer backup. They are also highly corrosive and can seriously damage your pipes.

Maintain your homes plumbing by manually cleaning your drain stopper once per week to remove hair and debris. Use a biodegradable and non-corrosive drain cleaner once per month to keep your drains clean. We recommend using Bio-Smart, which you can purchase from Always Plumbing & Heating and use yourself for preventive maintenance. Preventing clogs before they occur is the best way to keep your drains clear year-round.

How to Clean a Granite Composite Sink

Granite composite sinks are hard, durable and resistant. Looking after them is quite simple. This article will explain how to properly care for your granite composite sink, from day-to-day care to deep cleaning to remove stains, water spots and buildup.

Advantages of Granite Composite Sinks

A granite composite sink, such as Silgranit by BLANCO, is modern, stylish, and extremely resistant and almost entirely scratch-proof. The Silgranit line of sinks is made up of 80 percent of the hardest component of granite. The surface of these sinks has antibacterial properties. These sinks are available in a lot of different colours and finishes, and they have the material dyed all the way through, meaning that severe scuffs, scratches, or staining foods, will not cause any discolouration to your sink. Mineral deposits can lead to discolouration, which you can remove with proper care and attention.

It is important to note the following when cleaning your granite composite sink:

Do not use full strength bleach or cleaners with ammonia
Do not use chemical drain openers
Do not use harsh chemicals
Do not use steel wool and abrasive sponges

Daily Care Tips to Clean a Granite Sink

With proper care, granite sinks are simple to clean and can be keep looking new for years to come. Follow the daily cleaning steps below to keep your entire sink in tip-top condition:

Use a soft sponge or soft cloth, detergent and water
Moisten the sponge with warm water
Squeeze a small amount of detergent to the soft side of the sponge
Rub sponge in small, circular motions using only the soft side of the sponge
Rinse the sink thoroughly with clean water
Dry the kitchen sink with a microfibre cloth

How to Remove Metal Abrasion

Metal objects like pots can cause dark streaks that are noticeable in lighter coloured granite composite sinks. Follow these steps to remove metal abrasion:

Apply detergent to the rough side of a sponge
Clean your sink in the same manner as outlined in daily care tips, except using the rough side of the sponge
For stubborn stains that do not come off using these steps, spray them with a 50:50 solution of water and white vinegar, allow to soak, then gently scrub the solution, rinse and dry the sink.

Removing Mineral Deposits, Hard Water Stains and Other Discolouration

If you wait too long to clean your granite-composite sink, limescale deposits will accumulate and become unsightly. Build-up typically gathers around the drain and the tap. It is easy to spot on darker sinks, and takes a while longer to build-up on lighter coloured sinks. In lighter sinks, the stain eventually becomes discoloured (the colour of tea) and this is when it becomes noticeable. The following steps you can take to remove stains and mineral deposit buildup:

Spray limescale with a 50:50 solution of water and vinegar solution, allow to soak, then scrub with the rougher side of the sponge (non-abrasive). rinse all of the vinegar and dry.
Apply a paste made of baking soda and water to the stains. Allow to soak, then scrub, rinse and dry.
If neither of these steps work, you may consider trying BLANCO Activ powder which removes the layer of limescale and dirt and restores the sink to its original colour. This product is specifically made for BLANCO Silgranit sinks.

Even though granite-composite sinks are higher maintenance than stainless steel sinks, they are a great choice thanks to their long-life, high durability and huge choice of colours. Granite sinks can withstand a lot, but over time they will start looking dull and discoloured if not taken care of. Getting into the habit of treating your sink with care will ensure it lasts for a long time, requiring far less time and attention in the long run. If you are interested in having granite-composite sinks installed in your home, the pros at Always Plumbing & Heating will present you with a wide variety of attractive options and professionally install the sinks in your home.

Winter Vacation Checklist: How to Prepare and Protect Your Home

This checklist is to help you protect your home and your valuables so that you have peace of mind while you travel.

Winter Vacation Home Maintenance Checklist

1. Contact your insurance broker. Some insurance policies have clauses that will void your insurance if you are away for an extended period of time. It is important that you understand your coverage. Your insurance broker will also tell you how often you need to have someone check on your home while you are away.

2. Have someone check on your home. This links back to your insurance policy. Some require daily check-ins. Have the person that you trust to check on your home and document in a notepad including the dates and times that they visited your home. Ensure this person does a walk through the entire home, including the mechanical room and the basement, as this is where your home is more likely to experience plumbing and mechanical problems.

3. Make your home look lived in. Install motion lights. Leave a porch light on. If you have smart lighting in your home, set different lights in the home on rotation to indicate that someone is moving around the house. Ensure that you have someone take in your mail and shovel your driveway if it snows.

4. Set your thermostat. Set your temperature at no lower than 16 degrees celsius. This will prevent your home’s pipes from freezing while minimizing your energy use. Many brands of smart thermostats will alert you if the heat drops to a dangerous level in your home in the event that your furnace stops working.

5. Turn off your main water supply. Locate your main shut-off line and turn it off. Then open all the faucets in your home to drain the water out. Close all the faucets except one. This will protect your home from flooding due to frozen pipes, should you lose heat during your time away. Leaving one faucet open will prevent pressure from building up if there is any water remaining inside the pipes.

6. Turn down the temperature on your hot water tank. Turn the temperature dial to the “Vacation” mode. This will ensure the water stays heated enough so that it doesn’t freeze, but will also prevent wasted energy.

7. Call your alarm company. It is important to notify your alarm provider the dates that you will be away traveling so that they can dispatch security guards to your home without hesitation should your alarm be triggered. Test your cameras and motion sensors before you leave, and change the batteries.

No matter what your length of travel, it is very important to safeguard your home during your winter vacation. Water damage and other disasters can cost thousands of dollars to repair. By taking these quick and simple steps you will safeguard your home from damages and have peace of mind on your next vacation.